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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Which of the following statements is NOT true?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008
B.The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum
C.The art market generally went downward in various ways
D.Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 在2007-2008年間,當(dāng)代藝術(shù)作品的交易量有大幅下滑;B. 藝術(shù)市場的發(fā)展勢頭超過了其他行業(yè);C. 總體上,藝術(shù)品市場從多方面開始走下坡路;D. 一些藝術(shù)品商人正等待更好的機會2008年藝術(shù)品銷售額大幅下降,C選項與A選項一致,D選項在文章末句有體現(xiàn)。文章第二段首句The world art market had already been losing momentum fora while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.(在2003年急劇上升后,藝術(shù)品市場正在喪失其發(fā)展勢頭),沒有體現(xiàn)藝術(shù)品勢頭超過其他,故答案為B。
2、What is most wives\' main expectation of their husbands?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Talking to them
B.Talking to them
C.Supporting their careers
D.Sharing housework
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 與她們交流;B. 新人她們;C. 支持他們的事業(yè);D. 分擔(dān)家務(wù)根據(jù)第一段women frequently complain that their husbands don\'t talk to them(大多數(shù)女性抱怨她們的丈夫不和她們說話)第四段最后一句I found, as Hacker observed years before, that most wives want their husbands to be, first and foremost, conversational partners,(我發(fā)現(xiàn),正如Hacker多年前得出的結(jié)論一樣,大多數(shù)妻子首先希望她們的丈夫是健談的伴侶)可見,大多數(shù)妻子對丈夫的期望是與她們交流。故答案為A。
3、(10) 【完形填空】
A.as
B.if
C.unless
D.until
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. as隨著;B. if如果;C. unless除非;D. until直到In the United States, new cases seemed to fade (10)warmer weather arrived. “在美國,新的病例似乎逐漸變少,(10)天氣變暖”。B、C均為條件從句,表示假設(shè),代入原句有明顯的邏輯錯誤。而until要求有持續(xù)性動詞作謂語,因此排除D。A選項代入原句“隨著天氣變暖,新病例似乎逐漸減少”符合邏輯和語法,故答案為A。
4、(13) 【完形填空】
A.imparted
B.immersed
C.injected
D.infected
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. imparted告知;B. immersed浸沒;C. injected注射;D. infected感染In the U. S. it has(13) more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.(在美國,H1N1已經(jīng) (13)超過一百萬人,造成600多例死亡,6000多人住院),H1N1是疾病,和人的關(guān)系只能是感染,因此答案為D。
5、The most appropriate title forthis text could be().【閱讀理解A】
A.Fluctuation of Art Prices
B.Up-to-date Art Auctions
C.Art Market in Decline
D.Shifted Interest in Arts
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 藝術(shù)品價格的波動;B. 最新的藝術(shù)品拍賣;C. 藝術(shù)品市場衰退;D. 對藝術(shù)興趣的轉(zhuǎn)向本文主要在講是藝術(shù)品市場,藝術(shù)品市場不景氣,買家不活躍,賣家觀望,市場銷售額下降等都表現(xiàn)出藝術(shù)品市場的衰退。只有C選項符合。
6、(2) 【完形填空】
A.proceeded
B.activated
C.followed
D.promoted
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. proceeded繼續(xù),開始;B. activated激活;C. followed緊隨;D. prompted促使,激起此空所在句子的邏輯關(guān)系如下:澳大利亞的病例數(shù)急劇增加,英國,日本,智利和其他地區(qū)患病人數(shù)增加使得流感專家齊聚日內(nèi)瓦召開緊急會議。此次會后,警戒級別也提高了。也就是說警戒級別的提高是在會議之后的,因而答案選C。
7、(9) 【完形填空】
A.stay up
B.crop up
C.fill up
D.cover up
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. stay up熬夜;B. crop up突然出現(xiàn);C. fill up充滿;D. cover up掩蓋As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to(9) in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.(隨著墨西哥城很多地方陷入恐慌,大門緊閉,一些病例開始(9)在紐約,美國西南部以及世界各地。)顯然這里應(yīng)該是病例開始出現(xiàn),只有crop up 有此含義,因此答案為B。
8、(19) 【完形填空】
A.problems
B.issues
C.agonies
D.sufferings
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. problems困難;B. issues議題;C. agonies痛苦;D.sufferings疼痛前面列舉的呼吸障礙,心臟病等都是疾病一類的,other后面應(yīng)該填表示問題的詞匯,故A為正確答案。
9、(3) 【完形填空】
A.digits
B.numbers
C.amounts
D.amounts
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. digits數(shù)字;B. numbers數(shù)量;C. amounts數(shù)量;D. sums總量根據(jù)空白處前面的并列連詞and得知,其前后內(nèi)容應(yīng)該一致,即a sharp rise in cases =rising(),即空白處指代cases,A選項指的是阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字,C選項多指代不可數(shù)名詞,D選項復(fù)數(shù)形式多指款項金額,因此答案為B。
10、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the authorsuggests that().【閱讀理解A】
A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions
B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries
C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent
D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活躍于藝術(shù)品的拍賣;B. 人們終止所有花費,并不再去畫廊;C. 藝術(shù)收藏作為一種時尚在很大程度上失去吸引力;D. 藝術(shù)品總體已經(jīng)不再流行,因此不值得購買后文解釋了此句:In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. (在藝術(shù)世界意味著收藏家遠離了畫廊和拍賣場。)表明收藏家不再活躍。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. (現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)銷售降低了2/3,最熱門的領(lǐng)域,當(dāng)年銷售額截止2008年11月下降了90%)可見交易還是存在的。B選項前半部分“停止了所有的花銷”與文章不符。C、D兩項用原詞fashion解釋了原詞,可以排除。
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