2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.revive historical terms

B.promote company image

C.foster corporate cooperation

D.strengthen employee loyalty

正確答案:D

答案解析:此題難度較大，考到生僻詞allegiance.根據(jù)第三段第一句" These terms are also intended to ....increase allegiance to the firm"（這些詞語也意在…提高員工對企業(yè)的忠誠）可知D項"增強員工忠誠度"正確。A項"復(fù)活歷史詞匯"；B項"提升公司形象"；C項"培養(yǎng)企業(yè)間合作"在文中均無體現(xiàn)。

2、Recruiting more first-generation students has （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.reduced their dropout rates

B.narrowed the achievement gap

C.missed its original purpose

D.depressed college students

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)"This has created"a paradox" in that recruiting first-generation students, but then... means that higher education has continued to reproduce ａｎｄ　widen, rather than close" an achievement gap...."（招收第一代大學(xué)生然后看著他們失敗，這是一種自相矛盾的事，這意味著更高等的教育不斷擴大了而不是縮小了基于社會階級的成就差距）可知，C項招錄更多的第一代大學(xué)生"未能實現(xiàn)其初衷"正確。B項錯誤，而A和D項未提及。

3、The authｏｒof the paper believe that first-generation students （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap

B.can have a potential influence on other students

C.may lack opportunities to apply fｏｒresearch projects

D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據(jù)" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"（第一代大學(xué)生最缺乏的或許不是潛能，而是處理大多數(shù)大學(xué)生所面臨問題的實際知識），but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students與選項D同義替換?？芍狣項"在處理大學(xué)里面臨的問題方面經(jīng)驗不足"正確。A項"他們實際上對成就差距不關(guān)心"與原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."（許多第一代大學(xué)生努力通曉中產(chǎn)階級的…）所描述的不符。B和C項未提及。

4、（14）【完形填空】

A.trainees

B.employees

C.researchers

D.passengers

正確答案:D

答案解析:A]trainees研修生；B. employees雇員；C. researchers研發(fā)人員；D. passengers旅客本文在討論乘坐地鐵是否和陌生人說話的問題。fellow表示"同伴；同類的"，由題意可知，這兩位研究者讓乘客向其他"乘客"開口交談。因此D為正確選項。

5、（7）【完形填空】

A.fired

B.judged

C.replaced

D.delayed

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. fired被開除的；B.  judged裁定的，評判；C.  replaced被替換的；D. delayed延時的，拖延的此題句意：我們害怕被人（）。結(jié)合上下文語義以及選項含義，A和D明顯不合邏輯。符合原文含義的是B，我們害怕被“評判”。

6、We may infer from the last paragraph that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.universities often reject the culture of the middle-class

B.students are usually to blame fｏｒtheir lack of resources

C.social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences

D.colleges are partly responsible fｏｒthe problem in question

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據(jù)" ａｎｄ　this becomes more of a problem when colleges don\'t talk about the class advantages ａｎｄ　disadvantages of different groups of students"（大學(xué)不談不同學(xué)生群體間的階級優(yōu)勢和劣勢使得成就差距問題更加顯著）。這就意味著學(xué)校應(yīng)該為目前的問題負部分責任，可知D項"大學(xué)對文中所討論的問題（成就差距）部分負有責任"正確。根據(jù)" the middle-class culture of higher education"（高等教育的中產(chǎn)階級文化）可知，A項"大學(xué)常拒絕中產(chǎn)階級文化"錯誤。B項未提及。根據(jù)" because US colleges ａｎｄ　universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students\' educational experience"（因為美國的學(xué)院和大學(xué)很少承認社會階級會影響學(xué)生的教育經(jīng)歷）可知 C項"社會階級極大地有助于豐富教育經(jīng)歷"錯誤，文中只用了" affect"，并未言明是豐富還是降低。

7、“Team”-oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.historical incidents

B.gender difference

C.sports culture

D.athletic executive

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)第二段第一句" Let\'s not forget sports—in male-dominated corporate America, it\'s still a big deal"（別忘了體育運動——在男性主導(dǎo)的美國企業(yè)界，還是很重要的）可知C項“運動文化”正確。

8、According to Nancy Koehn, office language has become（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.more emotional

B.more objective

C.less energetic

D.less strategic

正確答案:A

答案解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句" Even in traditional offices, ‘the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional ａｎｄ　much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago’"（即便是在傳統(tǒng)的辦公室，"美國企業(yè)界的通用語也已變得比20年前更有情感和感染力"）。選項A中的more emotional完全符合原文?？芍狝項正確。

9、（1）【完形填空】

A.ticket

B.permit

C.signal

D.record

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. ticket票；B. permit 允許，許可；C.  signal信號，標志；D. record記錄此題句意：人們總是擺弄（fiddle with）手機，即便是地下沒（） 。與手機相關(guān)的最合適的選項應(yīng)為C信號的意思，"即便地鐵里沒信號"，C項符合題意。

10、Involuntary part-time employment in the US（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. is harder to acquire than one year ago

B.shows a general tendency of decline

C.satisfies the real need of the jobless

D.is lower than before the recession

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)第四段第一句" There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down"（ 6月份非自愿兼職者人數(shù)增加，但大體趨勢是下降的）可知B選項“總體趨勢是下降的”正確。A項"非自愿兼職工作比一年前更難獲得"無法推出。根據(jù)"An increase in involuntary part-time work ... means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet（非自愿兼職的增加...也意味著許多人將會在維持生計方面遇到困難）”可知C項"滿足了他們實際需求"錯誤。D項"比經(jīng)濟衰退前要低"與原文" Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession"（非自愿兼職就業(yè)的人數(shù)依然要比經(jīng)濟衰退前的水平高）意思相反，故錯誤。