2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Across the Park【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British lａｎｄ　art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British lａｎｄ　art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:G

答案解析:本文第五段“Parks feature,particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl ａｎｄ　unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph。G選項(xiàng)與原文信息吻合，是對原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)，故答案選G。

2、Olaf Street Study【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British lａｎｄ　art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British lａｎｄ　art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:E

答案解析:第四段第四句“Their Olaf Street Study, ... is one of the few works here to embrace the mundanity that characterizesmost of our experience of the landscape most of the time.(Olaf Street Study是少數(shù)幾個信奉世俗的作品之一——代表了我們多數(shù)時候?qū)Φ鼐暗捏w驗(yàn))”可知Olaf Street Study反映了大多數(shù)人的體驗(yàn)，也就是有其大眾的一面，故正確答案為E選項(xiàng)“描繪了英國地景藝術(shù)的大眾的一面”。A、C、F、G選項(xiàng)與本題對應(yīng)的原文信息無關(guān)。

3、（4）【完形填空】

A.indicator

B.objective

C.origin

D.example

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. indicator指標(biāo)；B. objective客觀，目標(biāo)；C. origin起源；D. example例子此題句意：老年人在一定程度上超重，經(jīng)常是健康的_____。上文明確指出超重一定程度上反映健康，因此超重是健康的指標(biāo)。正確答案為A。

4、（20）【完形填空】

A.for

B.against

C.with

D.without

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. for支持；B.  against反對；C.  with和；D. without沒有此題句意：米歇爾·奧巴馬發(fā)起了一個高知名度的活動_____兒童肥胖，甚至宣稱它代表了國家最大的安全威脅。本段的主題是反對肥胖，本句話同樣作為例子支持這個主題，因此空格處詞匯是反對，反抗的意思，B符合題意。

5、（12）【完形填空】

A.start

B.qualify

C.retire

D.stay

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.  start開始；B. qualify被認(rèn)為；C. retire退休；D.  stay保持此題句意：例如很多大學(xué)和職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動員被（）肥胖，但是他們的身體脂肪比例很低。這句話順應(yīng)前文舉例，前文說有一些人BMI高，體形很好，有些人BMI低，體型肥胖。接下來舉例說有些專業(yè)足球運(yùn)動員（）是肥胖的，但其實(shí)脂肪很少。A、C、D明顯不符合題意，B正確“足球運(yùn)動員被認(rèn)為是肥胖的，但是身體脂肪比例很低”。

6、The authors of Race Against the Machine argue that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities

B.automation is accelerating technological development

C.certain jobs will remain intact after automation

D.man will finally win the race against machine

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第二段"...jobs that were once thought to be immune from automation suddenly become threatened.(...曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為不會受到自動化影響的工作突然間受到威脅)"，也就是說技術(shù)正慢慢減少人們的工作機(jī)會。故答案為A。

7、（3）【完形填空】

A.Instead

B.However

C.Likewise

D.Therefore

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. Instead相反；B. However然而；C. Likewise同樣；D. Therefore因此此題句意：較重的女人患缺鈣的比例低于較瘦的女人。_____，在老年人中，一定程度上超重……。此題考查上下文邏輯，需要填入的是和前半句表示順接的詞語。A、B選項(xiàng)都表示轉(zhuǎn)折，D選項(xiàng)表示因果關(guān)系，只有C選項(xiàng)表示順承關(guān)系，因此正確答案為C。

8、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title fｏｒthe text?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices

B.Machines will Replace Human Labor

C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines

D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations

正確答案:C

答案解析:題干問"本文的最佳標(biāo)題是…"A選項(xiàng)來自于文章結(jié)尾，是強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng)。是下文的引起句，但不是文章主旨，不能做標(biāo)題。B選項(xiàng)“機(jī)器會取代人類勞動力”與文中“我們比以往更需要人的參與”沖突，且不符合常識，排除；D選項(xiàng)不是文章核心信息，經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑只是作為背景被提及，屬局部信息。故答案為C。  Can We Win the Race Against Machines.

9、McRib is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.consumers are sometimes irrational

B.popularity usually comes after quality

C.marketing tricks are often effective

D.rarity generally increases pleasure

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章第三段提到MacRib這個例子來證明"luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly"（有節(jié)制地消費(fèi)奢侈品最令人愉悅），D選項(xiàng)“稀缺性會增加愉悅度”符合題意。A“消費(fèi)者是不理性的”、B“質(zhì)量帶來流行性”在文中沒有體現(xiàn)，文中雖然提及市場策略，但是是為了說明稀缺性增加愉悅度，并不是旨在說明市場策略的有效性。因而D選項(xiàng)不正確。

10、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正確答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Nｏｒwas there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up fｏｒprofound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers fｏｒhaving higher self-esteem. (沒有證據(jù)顯示那些自我提升最多的人...這樣做是為了掩飾自己的不安全。事實(shí)上，那些認(rèn)為自己的形象高于吸引力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的人就是那些表現(xiàn)出更高自尊的人），故答案為B“相信自己的吸引力”。