2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Towards Avebury【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British lａｎｄ　art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British lａｎｄ　art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:C

答案解析:本文第六段第三句“Derek Jarman’s yellow-tinted film Towards Avebury... evokes a tradition of English landscape painting stretching from Samuel Palmer to Paul Nash”。C選項(xiàng)與原文信息吻合，是對原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)，故答案選C。

2、（1）【完形填空】

A.denied

B.concluded

C.doubted

D.ensured

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.  denied否認(rèn)；B. concluded得出結(jié)論；C. doubled翻倍；D.  ensured確保此題句意：一系列的研究已經(jīng)_____，事實(shí)上，正常體重的人的患病風(fēng)險要高于超重的人。根據(jù)上下文，“事實(shí)上，正常體重的人的患病風(fēng)險要高于超重的人”是此次研究的結(jié)論，因此concluded符合題意，A選項(xiàng)與句意相反，C選項(xiàng)與題意無關(guān)，D選項(xiàng)不符合題意，因?yàn)檠芯坎荒艽_保后面的事實(shí)。所以正確答案為B。

3、According to the first paragraph, social psychologist have found that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.our self-ratings are unrealistically high

B.illusory superiority is a baseless effect

C.our need fｏｒleadership is unnatural

D.self-enhancing strategies are ineffective

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第一段說”...ａｎｄ　shown that, fｏｒexample, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average in leadership, 93% in driving ａｎｄ　85% at getting on well with others—all obviously statistical impossibilities.”(研究表明，70%的人認(rèn)為自己的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力在平均水平之上，93%的認(rèn)為自己駕車水平高于常人，85%的人認(rèn)為自己比別人善于交際——這些數(shù)據(jù)顯然是不可能的。)可知，我們對自己評價高得不且實(shí)際。故答案為A。

4、（20）【完形填空】

A.for

B.against

C.with

D.without

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. for支持；B.  against反對；C.  with和；D. without沒有此題句意：米歇爾·奧巴馬發(fā)起了一個高知名度的活動_____兒童肥胖，甚至宣稱它代表了國家最大的安全威脅。本段的主題是反對肥胖，本句話同樣作為例子支持這個主題，因此空格處詞匯是反對，反抗的意思，B符合題意。

5、It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. lower the costs of registered providers

B.lessen the impact of government interference

C.contribute to funding new developments

D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities

正確答案:C

答案解析:文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.（大臣們應(yīng)該致力于創(chuàng)造更穩(wěn)定的租賃環(huán)境，這將會對注冊供應(yīng)商為新發(fā)展提供資金支持的能力產(chǎn)生很大影響。）”C項(xiàng)的"to fund new developments"是原文內(nèi)容復(fù)現(xiàn)，所以是正確選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)"減少注冊供應(yīng)者的成本"、B項(xiàng)"減少政府接介入的影響"和D項(xiàng)“減輕大臣責(zé)任”在文中并未提及，屬于無中生有。

6、（15）【完形填空】

A.employed

B.pictured

C.imitated

D.monitored

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.  employed雇傭；B.  pictured拍照；C.  imitated模仿；D.  monitored調(diào)控此題句意：媒體中的肥胖者都是打了馬賽克的。上句講到當(dāng)今我們都視肥胖為恥，所以媒體在拍照時給肥胖者打馬賽克，不讓他們露臉。四個選項(xiàng)中，跟媒體相關(guān)系的詞匯只有B。

7、The authｏｒbelieves that after 2015,the government may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.implement more policies to support housing

B.review the need fｏｒlarge-scale public grants

C.renew the affordable housing grants programme

D.stop generous funding to the housing sector

正確答案:D

答案解析:最后一段“...we must face up to the fact that the existing ￡4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, ｓｅｔto expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then. （我們必須面對現(xiàn)實(shí)：現(xiàn)有的45億英鎊的撥款項(xiàng)目在2015年到期后不大可能繼續(xù)下去）”，可知2015年后，政府將D項(xiàng)“停止對住房部門的大額資助”，故D為正確選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)"推行更多的政策來支持住房"和B項(xiàng)“重新審視大規(guī)模公共撥款的需求”與原文相違背。C項(xiàng)“更新可負(fù)擔(dān)的住房撥款項(xiàng)目”沒有提及，屬于無中生有。

8、According to the last paragraph, Brynjolfsson ａｎｄ　McAfee discussed（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the predictability of machine behaviｏｒin practice

B.the formula fｏｒhow work is conducted efficiently

C.the ways machines replace human labｏｒin modern times

D.the necessity of human involvement in the workplace

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章第六段的第一句出現(xiàn)的指示代詞“this point”指代上文，故定位于第五段。該段講到"In our rapidly changing economy, we more than ever need people in the workplace who can take initiative ａｎｄ　exercise their imagination “to respond to unexpected events.” （在快速發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)中，我們比以往更需要人的參與，因?yàn)槿司哂袆?chuàng)造力和想象力，可以應(yīng)對預(yù)期外的事情，而機(jī)器卻不能。）"，文中雖然提及B選項(xiàng)，但是是Hagel的觀點(diǎn)。A、C選項(xiàng)沒有提及。故答案為D “工作中人的參與的重要性”。

9、（10）【完形填空】

A.so

B.while

C.since

D.unless

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. so 所以；B.  while而；C.  since因?yàn)?；D. unless除非此題句意：一些人有很高的BMI，實(shí)際上身材正好，_____其他人有較低的BMI指數(shù)，可能_____。前半句說有些人的BMI指數(shù)很高，應(yīng)該屬于體重肥胖的人，但是身材正好，有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，后半句是其他人的BMI指數(shù)較低，而_____較差，同樣是有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的。A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中只有while有轉(zhuǎn)折的含義，其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意，所以正確答案為B。

10、Seven days【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British lａｎｄ　art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British lａｎｄ　art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:A

答案解析:第七段“A typical work, such as Seven Days, consists of a single beautiful black-and-white photograph taken on an epic walk, with the mileage ａｎｄ　number of days taken listed beneath.”表明Seven days是在一次散步時拍攝的黑白照片組成的，也就是說，它來源于這個walk。選項(xiàng)A originates from a long walk that the artist took與原文意思一致，故答案選A。