2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、While admitting that climate is a key element, Moritz notes that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.public debates have not settled yet

B.fire-fighting conditions are improving

C.other factors should not be overlooked

D.a shift in the view of fire has taken place

正確答案:C

答案解析:本題是文中人物觀點的細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞climate is a key element及大寫字母Moritz定位到第7段的內(nèi)容。本句中Moritz提到“should not come at the expense of the equation”，不以平等的代價而來。正確答案C中的不應該忽視其他因素是對本句的同義轉(zhuǎn)化與概括。干擾項A的public debates來自第6段的the focus但未提settle的話題，也非本題定位句；干擾項B的conditions是第6段的最后一句conditions that worsen fires，偷換動詞worsen與improving；選項D的a shift in the view of是出現(xiàn)在第五段，時態(tài)錯誤，原文是would require，選項是has taken place。

2、（10）【完形填空】

A.leave behind

B.make up

C.worry about

D.ｓｅｔaside

正確答案:C

答案解析:本句題干意為“也許這就是為什么很多人（）未來那種沒有工作時難以忍受的遲鈍”，A. 留下，遺留 ；B. 組成；C. 擔心；D. 留出，撤回，分析可知應為“擔心”，因此C為正確答案。

3、Julie Parks【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:F

答案解析:題干問Julie的觀點，對應文中第十一段“ a work/life balance”，“young people value flexibility”，“Overtime is not attractive to this generation”可知該題對應選項F。

4、Rob Spohr【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)人名Rob Spohr,對應文中 The gap is between the jobs that take no skills ａｎｄ　those that require a lot of skill,” says Rob Spohr, 工作之間的差距是那個不需要技能，而那些需要很多技能。文中skill對應選項skill（技能）。

5、（12）【完形填空】

A.chances

B.downsides

C.benefits

D.principles

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“這種看法是建立在失業(yè)率造就就業(yè)率這個概念（）這種的基礎(chǔ)上的”，A. 機會；B. 下降趨勢； C. 福利； D. 原則，依次代入B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

6、（20）【完形填空】

A.technological

B.professional

C.educational

D.interpersonal

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 技術(shù)的；B. 職業(yè)的 ；C. 教育的； D. 人際的，由intensity可知應選B。

7、（5）【完形填空】

A.wisdom

B.meaning

C.glory

D.freedom

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“沒有工作，他們的生活（），人們只會變得懶惰，消沉?！盇. 智慧； B. 意義 ；C. 榮耀 ；D.自由，依次代入選項，B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

8、（3）【完形填空】

A.policy

B.guideline

C.resolution

D.prediction

正確答案:D

答案解析:分析句子，that從句后面是will是將來時態(tài)，“未來將是一個完全不同的荒蕪之地”，瀏覽四個選項：A. 政策 ；B.  指導 ；C. 決心；D. 預測，只有D符合句意，因此可確定D為正確選項。

9、A gap year may save money fｏｒstudents by helping them（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.avoid academic failures

B.establish long-term goals

C.switch to another college

D.decide on the right major

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章最后一段第一句提到了consider its financial impact on future academic choices。Financial 對應題干中的save money，而academic choices學術(shù)選擇可以排除A和B。根據(jù)最后一段第三句...students...listing one majｏｒon their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes.所以第一句中的academic choices指的就是轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)的事兒，因此選D。

10、Studies from the US ａｎｄ　Australia imply that taking a gap year helps（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.keep students from being unrealistic

B.lower risks in choosing careers

C.ease freshmen’s financial burdens

D.relieve freshmen of pressures

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據(jù)題目中的study from the Australia ａｎｄ　US可以定位到第三段第一句話Studies from the United States ａｎｄ　Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared fｏｒａｎｄ　perform better in college than those who do not.。這句話明確說了有間隔年的學生比沒有的要好，好在準備和表現(xiàn)上。所以A：unrealistic和B：choosing career不對。第二句在表現(xiàn)好的更細致地方面進行了描述：preparing them fｏｒindependence獨立性, new responsibilities責任感 ａｎｄ　environmental changes環(huán)境變化。緊隨的破折號后總結(jié)說了這是 first-year students一年級學生 often struggle with the most常常有苦惱的。說明最受益的是大學一年級學生，而整段都沒提過financial burdens，所以C不對。而D中的pressure是對前面內(nèi)容的概括性描述，因此答案是D。