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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(2)【完形填空】
A.actual
B.common
C.special
D.normal
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. actual實(shí)際的;B. common普通的;C. special特別的;D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中,grown into hero為過去分詞短語做后置定語,修飾前面the ____ man,推測應(yīng)為“由普通人成長為英雄”,第5題后面的”average” 也與此題形成上下文照應(yīng)。“普通人”常用表達(dá)為“common man”,因此答案為B。
2、The authorthinks that the influence of hard times on society is ().【閱讀理解A】
A.trivial
B.positive
C.certain
D.destructive
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 微乎其微的;B. 積極的;C. 肯定的;D. 毀滅性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.(艱難時(shí)期肯定改變社會(huì)的結(jié)構(gòu),時(shí)間越長越是如此)”可見作者對艱難時(shí)對于社會(huì)的影響是十分肯定的,故答案選C。
3、Those who are against gene patents believe that().【閱讀理解A】
A.genetic tests are not reliable
B.only man-made products are patentable
C.patents on genes depend much on innovation
D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 基因測試不可靠;B. 只有人造的東西可以獲得專利;C. 基因?qū)@艽蟪潭壬弦蕾囉诟母?;D. 法院應(yīng)該限制進(jìn)行基因測試文章第三段,第三句話提到了反對基因相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目能夠獲得專利權(quán)的三個(gè)理由。第一個(gè)是,基因是自然的產(chǎn)品;第二個(gè)是,基因獲得專利會(huì)壓制創(chuàng)新;第三個(gè)是,基因?qū)@膲艛鄷?huì)限制基因測試,故正確答案為B。
4、(12)【完形填空】
A.company
B.collection
C.community
D.colony
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社區(qū);D. colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此處應(yīng)表示“他集眾多的美國人個(gè)性特點(diǎn)于一身”,只有B有此含義。
5、(19)【完形填空】
A.With
B.To
C.Among
D.Beyond
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. With和;B. To對于;C. Among在...中;D. Beyond超越“to sb.”表示“對某人而言”,答案為B。
6、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework ().【閱讀理解A】
A.is receiving more criticism
B.is gaining more preferences
C.is not required foradvanced courses
D. is no longer an educational ritual
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批評;B. 越來越受到歡迎;C. 對于高等課程不作要求 ;D. 不再是教育的一種常規(guī)形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.(家庭作業(yè)從未受到學(xué)生甚至家長的真正歡迎,近幾年來更是備受詬?。?,故答案選A。
7、(10)【完形填空】
A.ever
B.never
C.either
D.neither
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. ever曾經(jīng);B. never絕不;C. either要么;D. neither兩者都不前文提及Joe是一個(gè)common name(普通人的名字),never made it to the top(從未獲得成功),a working class name(工人階級名字),因而美國的高官中“從未”出現(xiàn)叫Joe的人,因此答案為B。
8、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poorstudents ().【閱讀理解A】
A. tend to have moderate expectations fortheir education
B.have asked fora different educational standard
C.may have problems finishing their homework
D.have voiced their complaints about homework
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 通常對于他們的教育沒有過高的要求;B. 要求不同的教育標(biāo)準(zhǔn);C. 也許在完成家庭作業(yè)方面有困難;D. 抱怨他們的家庭作業(yè)文章第二段首句明確說到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished orchaotic homes might have in completing their homework.(這項(xiàng)政策旨在解決貧困家庭的學(xué)生在完成家庭作業(yè)中可能遇到的困難。)”可見制定該政策的原因是貧困學(xué)生在完成作業(yè)方面有問題,故答案選C。
9、By saying “each meeting was packed” (Para 6),the authormeans that ().【閱讀理解A】
A. the supreme court was authoritative
B. the BIO was a powerful organization
C.gene patenting was a great concern
D. lawyers were keen to attend conventions
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 最高法院是有權(quán)威的;B. 生物科技行業(yè)組織是一個(gè)有權(quán)利的組織;C. 基因?qū)@苁荜P(guān)注;D. 律師們積極參加會(huì)議最后一段提到了BIO最近要召開的一個(gè)會(huì)議?!癊ach meeting was packed”,(會(huì)議擠滿了人),可見大家對基因?qū)@年P(guān)注,故正確答案為C。
10、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like().【閱讀理解A】
A.genes to be patentable
B. the BIO to issue a warning
C.their executives to be active
D.judges to rule out gene patenting
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 基因可以獲得專利;B. 生物科技行業(yè)組織發(fā)布一個(gè)警告;C. 他們的執(zhí)行高管們表現(xiàn)積極;D. 法官取消基因?qū)@恼率锥问拙涮岬健癐n 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”(2010年,聯(lián)邦的一項(xiàng)決定震驚了美國的生物科技產(chǎn)業(yè)),即“genes were unpatentable(基因不能夠獲得專利權(quán))”,而“executives were violently agitated(企業(yè)高層十分憤怒)”,可見生物科技產(chǎn)業(yè)是希望與基因相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目能夠獲得專利權(quán)的。故A為正確答案。
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