2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the author means pink（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.cannot explain girls\' lack of imagination

B. should not be associated with girls\' innocence

C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood

D.cannot influence girls\' lives and interests

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 不能解釋女孩缺乏想象力的原因；B. 不應(yīng)該和女孩的天真無(wú)邪聯(lián)系起來(lái)；C. 不應(yīng)該是女孩特征的唯一表現(xiàn)   D. 不能影響女孩的生活和興趣It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow（粉色本身并不是不好，但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分），可見(jiàn)粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案選C。

2、Samuel Smiles【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正確答案:G

答案解析:第四段“Self-help as a catalogue of the worthy lives of engineers, industrialists and explorers”, G選項(xiàng)是對(duì)原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)。

3、（10）【完形填空】

A.ever

B.never

C.either

D.neither

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. ever曾經(jīng)；B. never絕不；C. either要么；D. neither兩者都不前文提及Joe是一個(gè)common name（普通人的名字），never made it to the top（從未獲得成功），a working class name（工人階級(jí)名字），因而美國(guó)的高官中“從未”出現(xiàn)叫Joe的人，因此答案為B。

4、The author suggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the observation of children\'s nature

B.the marketing of products for children

C.researches into children\'s behavior

D.studies of childhood consumption

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 兒童本性的觀察；B. 兒童產(chǎn)品的市場(chǎng)銷售；C. 兒童行為的研究；D. 童年期消費(fèi)的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. （我之前沒(méi)有意識(shí)到，我們對(duì)孩子們所固有特性的認(rèn)知深受市場(chǎng)趨勢(shì)的支配，包括我們對(duì)他們心理發(fā)展的核心看法）”，顯然相關(guān)兒童市場(chǎng)及其產(chǎn)品在左右人們對(duì)兒童心理發(fā)展的看法上起重要作用。本題答案為B。

5、（17）【完形填空】

A.neglected

B.avoided

C.emphasized

D.admired

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. neglected忽視；B. avoided避免；C. emphasized強(qiáng)調(diào)；D. admired欽佩本句大意是：兩人都（）戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的骯臟與損耗，應(yīng)該填描繪，寫作相關(guān)的詞，因此答案選C。

6、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.classify consumers into smaller groups

B.attach equal importance to different genders

C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes

D.create some common shoppers\' terms

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 將消費(fèi)者分為更細(xì)的群體；B. 把不同性別放在同等重要的地位；C. 聚焦于嬰兒和稍大一些孩子的服裝       D. 創(chuàng)造一些共同的消費(fèi)術(shù)語(yǔ)Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把兒童，成人分為更小的分類是增長(zhǎng)利潤(rùn)的有效方法），故把消費(fèi)者細(xì)分是給百貨商場(chǎng)的建議，即A為正確答案。

7、（18）【完形填空】

A.stages

B.illusions

C.fragments

D.fragments

正確答案:C

答案解析:A.  stages階段；B. illusions幻覺(jué) ；C. fragments片段；D.  advances進(jìn)步根據(jù)原文Both men（17） the dirt and exhaustion of war, the （18） of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾the （18）of civilization，二人強(qiáng)調(diào)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的骯臟與損耗，也描繪了士兵間，士兵與平民間分享咖啡，煙草，威士忌，庇護(hù)所，同吃同住的文明片段。故答案為C。

8、（3）【完形填空】

A.bore

B.eased

C.removed

D.loaded

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. bore忍受，承擔(dān)；B. eased緩解，舒緩；C. removed移除，除去；D.  loaded加載，負(fù)載原文the guy who ____ all the burdens of battle中，需要一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞與burden（負(fù)擔(dān)）構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓搭配，由此排除Dloaded“裝載”。另外，根據(jù)后文的定語(yǔ)從句內(nèi)容得知，應(yīng)該是“承擔(dān)了所有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)重負(fù)”，由此排除B 和C，因此答案為A。

9、（5）【完形填空】

A.and

B.nor

C.but

D.hence

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. and并且；B. nor 也不；C.  but但是；D.  hence 因此此題重在考查空白處前后的邏輯關(guān)系?？涨皀ot a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid（不是志愿軍，報(bào)酬也不豐厚）與空后an average guy（普通人）明顯邏輯對(duì)立，只有C符合語(yǔ)義，因此答案為C。

10、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正確答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （馬丁路德，克倫威爾，拿破侖）represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。