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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(5)【完形填空】
A.impact
B.relevance
C.assistance
D.concern
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. impact影響;B. relevance相關(guān);C. assistance協(xié)助;D. concern關(guān)注此題句意:更需_____是,很難對肥胖加以定義。根據(jù)上下文和句意,到底如何去定義肥胖是很難界定的,因此需要更加關(guān)注,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意,所以正確答案為D。
2、Seven days【閱讀理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正確答案:A
答案解析:第七段“A typical work, such as Seven Days, consists of a single beautiful black-and-white photograph taken on an epic walk, with the mileage and number of days taken listed beneath.”表明Seven days是在一次散步時(shí)拍攝的黑白照片組成的,也就是說,它來源于這個(gè)walk。選項(xiàng)A originates from a long walk that the artist took與原文意思一致,故答案選A。
3、(19)【完形填空】
A.discussions
B.businesses
C.policies
D.studies
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. discussions討論;B. businesses事業(yè);C. policies政策;D. studies研究 此題句意:基于健康顧慮,關(guān)于肥胖的負(fù)面態(tài)度,已經(jīng)引起大批反肥胖()。后文說醫(yī)院禁止糖分飲品在醫(yī)院設(shè)施出售是對此句的例證,反映的是醫(yī)院政策的問題,故答案選C。
4、According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?()【閱讀理解A】
A.A big house
B.A special tour
C.A stylish car
D.A rich meal
正確答案:B
答案解析:文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"(把錢花費(fèi)在經(jīng)歷上更好,例如一次有趣的旅行,一次獨(dú)特的晚餐,甚至是去看電影),由此可以得知答案是B選項(xiàng)"一場特別的旅行"。前文提到物質(zhì)享受,如豪車豪宅,所帶來的歡愉很快就會消失,因而A、C不正確,而D選項(xiàng)“豐盛的晚餐”是說食物很豐盛,不見得獨(dú)特,也不符合題意。
5、According to the first paragraph, social psychologist have found that ().【閱讀理解A】
A.our self-ratings are unrealistically high
B.illusory superiority is a baseless effect
C.our need forleadership is unnatural
D.self-enhancing strategies are ineffective
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章第一段說”...and shown that, forexample, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average in leadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others—all obviously statistical impossibilities.”(研究表明,70%的人認(rèn)為自己的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力在平均水平之上,93%的認(rèn)為自己駕車水平高于常人,85%的人認(rèn)為自己比別人善于交際——這些數(shù)據(jù)顯然是不可能的。)可知,我們對自己評價(jià)高得不且實(shí)際。故答案為A。
6、(3)【完形填空】
A.Instead
B.However
C.Likewise
D.Therefore
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. Instead相反;B. However然而;C. Likewise同樣;D. Therefore因此此題句意:較重的女人患缺鈣的比例低于較瘦的女人。_____,在老年人中,一定程度上超重……。此題考查上下文邏輯,需要填入的是和前半句表示順接的詞語。A、B選項(xiàng)都表示轉(zhuǎn)折,D選項(xiàng)表示因果關(guān)系,只有C選項(xiàng)表示順承關(guān)系,因此正確答案為C。
7、(12)【完形填空】
A.start
B.qualify
C.retire
D.stay
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. start開始;B. qualify被認(rèn)為;C. retire退休;D. stay保持此題句意:例如很多大學(xué)和職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動員被()肥胖,但是他們的身體脂肪比例很低。這句話順應(yīng)前文舉例,前文說有一些人BMI高,體形很好,有些人BMI低,體型肥胖。接下來舉例說有些專業(yè)足球運(yùn)動員()是肥胖的,但其實(shí)脂肪很少。A、C、D明顯不符合題意,B正確“足球運(yùn)動員被認(rèn)為是肥胖的,但是身體脂肪比例很低”。
8、Stone Circle【閱讀理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正確答案:D
答案解析:第四段第一句“Long is Britain’s best-known Land Artist and his Stone Circle... represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.” D選項(xiàng)represents the elegance of the British land art是對原文信息的總結(jié)復(fù)現(xiàn),故為正確選項(xiàng)。
9、(11)【完形填空】
A.shape
B.spirit
C.balance
D.taste
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. shape體形 ;B. spirit精神;C. balance平衡;D. taste 品味此題句意:一些人有很高的BMI,實(shí)際上身材正好,而其他人有較低的BMI指數(shù),可能_____。很明顯,此句前后意義相反,且fit(體型健康)與in poor對應(yīng),都在談?wù)擉w形,與之最相關(guān)是A,故為正確答案。B、C、D都與肥胖和體形無關(guān),可以排除。
10、The authors of Race Against the Machine argue that().【閱讀理解A】
A.technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities
B.automation is accelerating technological development
C.certain jobs will remain intact after automation
D.man will finally win the race against machine
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章第二段"...jobs that were once thought to be immune from automation suddenly become threatened.(...曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為不會受到自動化影響的工作突然間受到威脅)",也就是說技術(shù)正慢慢減少人們的工作機(jī)會。故答案為A。
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