2023年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、The “empty bottles” metaphｏｒillustrates that people feel a pressure to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.ｕｐｄａｔｅtheir to-do lists

B.make passing time fulfilling

C.carry their plans through

D.pursue carefree reading

正確答案:B

答案解析:題干問(wèn)的是“empty bottles”暗喻證明了人們?cè)谧鍪裁捶矫嬗袎毫Γ琫mpty bottles直接可以在文中Gary Eberle所說(shuō)的話中找到：“The future comes at us like empty bottles…”。其所說(shuō)的話證明的目的必然是為了說(shuō)明前一句的觀點(diǎn)。因此，該題定位到三段“try to slot…but not the most fulfilling kind”，該句就指出：只會(huì)處理目標(biāo)集中的閱讀，這是有用的，但不是最有滿足感的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B使流逝的時(shí)間更有滿足感，是原文的同義替換。

2、One cross-generation mark of a successful life is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.trying out different lifestyles

B.having a family with children

C.working beyond retirement age

D.setting up a profitable business

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第二段第一句Across generational lines,…including getting married, having children…即成功的標(biāo)志包括結(jié)婚生子，故而正確選項(xiàng)是B選項(xiàng) having a family with children.

3、It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that young people tend to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.favｏｒa slower life pace

B.hold an occupation longer

C.attach importance to pre-marital finance

D.give priority to childcare outside the home

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第三段第一句Young people…to agree that couples should be financially secure before getting married ｏｒhaving children…即年輕人認(rèn)為夫妻在結(jié)婚前或者生小孩前應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟(jì)上是穩(wěn)定的，故而C  attach importance to pre-marital finance為正確答案。

4、（10）【完形填空】

A.stages

B.factors

C.levels

D.methods

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 階段；B. 因素 ；C. 等級(jí)；D. 方法根據(jù)原文語(yǔ)境“To find out, the researchers controlled fｏｒvarious （10） that might make firms more likely to invest – like size, industry, ａｎｄ　sales…”本題中，破折號(hào)后面 “大小，產(chǎn)業(yè)，銷售”這些都是 “讓公司有更多投資的”因素。因此，B選項(xiàng)最符合原文語(yǔ)境。

5、（18）【完形填空】

A.arrives

B.jumps

C.hints

D.strikes

正確答案:C

答案解析:該題可以看出是考察動(dòng)詞與at的固定搭配，arrive at是“到達(dá)，抵達(dá)”，jump at是“撲向;欣然接受”hint at是“暗示”strike at是“襲擊，攻擊”，文章中的at least 和that possibility論證了這是一種可能，只有hint at有這層含義。

6、The word “coax” (Para.6) is closest in meaning to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.challenge

B.persuade

C.frighten

D.misguide

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)coax此單詞，定位到最后一段最后一句“how to coax the machine into producing what they want”，考察固定搭配“persuade…into…”。A選項(xiàng)挑戰(zhàn)，B選項(xiàng)勸服，C選項(xiàng)使恐慌，D選項(xiàng)誤導(dǎo)。

7、According to Ashe, the leading role in managing the species lies in（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the federal government

B.the wildlife agencies

C.the landowners

D.the states

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第三段最后一句the idea is to let the“states”remain in the driver\'s seat fｏｒmanaging the species, Ashe said. 其中in the driver\'s seat對(duì)應(yīng)題干中的the leading role, 故而D states為正確答案。

8、Both young ａｎｄ　old agree that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.good-paying jobs are less available

B.the old made more life achievements

C.housing loans today are easy to obtain

D.getting established is harder fｏｒthe young

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第五段第一句…it is harder fｏｒyoung people today to get started in life than it was fｏｒearlier generations. 即與年長(zhǎng)者相比，現(xiàn)如今的年輕人維持生計(jì)更加困難，故而D選項(xiàng) getting established is harder fｏｒthe young為正確答案。

9、Cortina holds that early exposure to computer science makes it easier to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.complete future job training

B.remodel the way of thinking

C.formulate logical hypotheses

D.perfect artwork production

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)Cortina定位到第二段前三句。Cortina認(rèn)為盡早接觸計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)是有益的。第三句It’s not as hard fｏｒthem to transform their thought processes as it is fｏｒolder students. 譯為在轉(zhuǎn)變思維程序方面小孩不像年齡較大的學(xué)生一樣困難，即B選項(xiàng) : remodel the way of thinking 轉(zhuǎn)變思維方式即為同義替換。

10、“Carry a book with you at all times” can work if （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.reading becomes your primary business of the day

B.all the daily business has been promptly dealt with

C.you are able to ｄｒｅｐback to business after reading

D.time can be evenly split fｏｒreading ａｎｄ　business

正確答案:A

答案解析:題干指出：總是帶一本書(shū)會(huì)起作用如果怎么樣。根據(jù)題干定位到末段中間部分“carry a book with you at all times can actually work, too … so that reading becomes the default state from which you temporarily surface to take care of business.”，意思是這樣的話閱讀就成為默認(rèn)狀態(tài)，偶爾會(huì)出來(lái)管理工作(注意business并非默認(rèn)狀態(tài)，非主要事情)。對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)A， 閱讀成為每天的主要任務(wù)，是該句的同義替換。