2023年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編每天為您準(zhǔn)備了5道每日一練題目（附答案解析），一步一步陪你備考，每一次練習(xí)的成功，都會(huì)淋漓盡致的反映在分?jǐn)?shù)上。一起加油前行。

1、We can infer from the passage that in the past an employee（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.had job security ａｎｄ　opportunity of promotion

B.had to compete with each other to keep his job

C.had to undergo training all the time

D.had no difficulty climbing the corporate ladder

正確答案:A

答案解析:從第一段的句子“it is much harder than it used to be to offer good employee job security ａｎｄ　an opportunity to climb the corporate ladder.”可以看出，過去一個(gè)好的職員很容易獲得事業(yè)保險(xiǎn)（job security）和晉升的機(jī)會(huì)（opportunity to climb the corporate ladder），工作上的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)并不殘酷，所以 B“必須和別人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”不對(duì)， C“必須總是接受培訓(xùn)”過去沒有，D故意曲解了句子的意思。因此答案應(yīng)該是 A。

2、What Mr.Smith did was important, but_____.【單選題】

A.more important the way of he did things was

B.the way of he did things was more important

C.more important was the way he did things

D.more important the way were he did things

正確答案:C

答案解析:【譯文】史密斯先生所做的事是重要的，但更重要的是他做事情的方式。【解析】C項(xiàng)中but后是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的分句，主語(yǔ)是the way (其后he did things表達(dá)是后置定語(yǔ)），系動(dòng)詞是was,表語(yǔ)是 more important,即：the way (he did things) was more important,但為了強(qiáng)調(diào)“更重要的”，本句采用了 “表→系→主”倒裝形式，答案選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】"表→系―主”倒裝：adj....+ be + S.

3、FｏｒLatins【閱讀理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正確答案:A

答案解析:他們的身體親密距離要比美國(guó)人更近。定位到原文第二段最后一句話，他們喜歡離得近，并且觸碰對(duì)方，這使美國(guó)人很不舒服。

4、All science students,(  ), should have a good foundation in basic sciences.【單選題】

A.whether they are future physicists ａｎｄ　chemists

B.they are future physicists of chemists

C.they should be future physicists of chemists

D.be they future physicists ｏｒchemists

正確答案:D

答案解析:【譯文】所有的理科學(xué)生，無(wú)論將來(lái)成為物理學(xué)家還是化學(xué)家，都應(yīng)該在基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)方面有良好的基礎(chǔ)。【解析】本句雙逗號(hào)的外圍表達(dá)是句子主干（主句），雙逗號(hào)之間是whether...or...引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Whether they be future physicists ｏｒchemists省略whether后，再將be移至句首得來(lái)的省略倒裝表達(dá)。注意 whethertheybe ...or...中間的be是虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式，其前面省略了 should；另，該形式經(jīng)常改寫為“省略+例裝”的形式be it ...or...,以示進(jìn)一步的強(qiáng)調(diào)。A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)是因?yàn)閣hether對(duì)應(yīng)的搭配應(yīng)是or,即whether...or...,而非whether ...and...； B和C皆不能體現(xiàn)雙逗號(hào)外圍表達(dá)與雙逗號(hào)之間表達(dá)的“讓步”語(yǔ)義關(guān)系；此外，B和C代入后，雙逗號(hào)之間就成了句子形式，而雙逗號(hào)外圍表達(dá)也是句子形式，兩個(gè)句子缺乏連接詞連接；當(dāng)然兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)自身對(duì)介詞of的使用也存在問題。

5、Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was（）in tropical countries.【單選題】

A.prospective

B.prevalent

C.provocative

D.perpetual

正確答案:B

答案解析:prevalent意思是“盛行的，流行的”。譯：一些研究證實(shí)這種眼病在熱帶國(guó)家很普遍。prospective預(yù)期的，未來(lái)的；provocative挑釁的，煽動(dòng)的；perpetual永久的，長(zhǎng)期的。