2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Julie Parks【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:F

答案解析:題干問Julie的觀點，對應(yīng)文中第十一段“ a work/life balance”，“young people value flexibility”，“Overtime is not attractive to this generation”可知該題對應(yīng)選項F。

2、（5）【完形填空】

A.wisdom

B.meaning

C.glory

D.freedom

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“沒有工作，他們的生活（），人們只會變得懶惰，消沉?！盇. 智慧； B. 意義 ；C. 榮耀 ；D.自由，依次代入選項，B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

3、The most suitable title fｏｒthis text would be（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.In Favｏｒof the Gap Year

B.The ABCs of the Gap Year

C.The Gap Year Comes Back

D.The Gap Year: A Dilemma

正確答案:A

答案解析:第二段第一句話But while this may be true, it\'s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.就用but句說明了全文就是想說間隔年你值得擁有。而選項中只有A選項in favｏｒof是持正面積極態(tài)度的，因此選A。

4、（2）【完形填空】

A.inequality

B.instability

C.unreliability

D.uncertainty

正確答案:A

答案解析:結(jié)合本段最后一句“一部分富人將會擁有全部的資產(chǎn)，而大眾只能在窮困的荒蕪之地艱苦求生”，再看四個選項：A. 不平等；B. 不穩(wěn)定性 ; C. 不可靠；D. 不確定，因此這個即將到來的世界是不平等的。可確定 A為正確答案。

5、One of the reasons fｏｒhigh-school graduates not taking a gap year is that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.they think it academically misleading

B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college

C.it feels strange to do differently from others

D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses

正確答案:C

答案解析:題目問的是高中畢業(yè)生不選擇間隔年原因之一是什么。根據(jù)題目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句話。這句話后面一句的after all可以知道后面應(yīng)該是解釋理由了，After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?這句話是說如果大家秋天都上大學(xué)去了，你要是晚了一年看起來有點傻。這個句子等同于C選項中的feel strange to do differently from others，因此選C。

6、While admitting that climate is a key element, Moritz notes that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.public debates have not settled yet

B.fire-fighting conditions are improving

C.other factors should not be overlooked

D.a shift in the view of fire has taken place

正確答案:C

答案解析:本題是文中人物觀點的細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞climate is a key element及大寫字母Moritz定位到第7段的內(nèi)容。本句中Moritz提到“should not come at the expense of the equation”，不以平等的代價而來。正確答案C中的不應(yīng)該忽視其他因素是對本句的同義轉(zhuǎn)化與概括。干擾項A的public debates來自第6段的the focus但未提settle的話題，也非本題定位句；干擾項B的conditions是第6段的最后一句conditions that worsen fires，偷換動詞worsen與improving；選項D的a shift in the view of是出現(xiàn)在第五段，時態(tài)錯誤，原文是would require，選項是has taken place。

7、（9）【完形填空】

A.under

B.beyond

C.alongside

D.among

正確答案:D

答案解析:分析句子可知，空格處連接前后的關(guān)系詞，mortality, mental-health problems, ａｎｄ　addicting（）poorly-educated middle-aged people，A. 在......之下 ；B. 在遠處； C. 在......旁邊； D. 在......之中，依次代入D最符合題意，因此D為正確答案。

8、More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015 they（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.exhausted unprecedented management efforts

B.consumed a record-high percentage of budget

C. severely damaged the ecology of western states

D. caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題目是原因細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞wildfires和national concern，以及時間詞2015，定位到第二段首句。本句提到US花費了大量的budget，與選項B中的budget原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，high是原文more than的同義轉(zhuǎn)化，consume同義替換原文spent。干擾項A的management是首段末句的人物Max Moritz的職位；選項C的western states是首段首句的though從句內(nèi)容，和題干無關(guān)，屬于答非所問；選項D的infrastructure是原文末尾的破折號里such as的內(nèi)容，兩個破折號里面一定不選。

9、The authｏｒbelieves that London’s Olympic“l(fā)egacy” has failed to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.boost population growth

B.promote sport participation

C.improve the city’s image

D.increase sport hours in schools

正確答案:B

答案解析:可以發(fā)現(xiàn)原文中第二段第一句話Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “l(fā)egacy” is failing與題干中的關(guān)鍵詞 London’s Olympic “l(fā)egacy” has failed to...對應(yīng)，所以可以鎖定文章的第二段，從而找出解題的關(guān)鍵。第二段前半部分講了在最初的時候Olympic的目標(biāo)，然而，事實卻事與愿違，... but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. 由這句話可以看出，Olympic并沒有推動大眾的參與性，與預(yù)期的目標(biāo)不符，所以選擇B。

10、（10）【完形填空】

A.leave behind

B.make up

C.worry about

D.ｓｅｔaside

正確答案:C

答案解析:本句題干意為“也許這就是為什么很多人（）未來那種沒有工作時難以忍受的遲鈍”，A. 留下，遺留 ；B. 組成；C. 擔(dān)心；D. 留出，撤回，分析可知應(yīng)為“擔(dān)心”，因此C為正確答案。