2023年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、44.（）【閱讀理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正確答案:C

答案解析:本段首句說(shuō)“it really is a top tip fｏｒfrugal eaters. （對(duì)節(jié)儉的人來(lái)說(shuō)，這是最好的小建議）”。隨后提到去小賣(mài)店買(mǎi)東西的時(shí)候要特別友好，這樣的話很快你就可以很自在的詢問(wèn)他們是否有一些零零碎碎的你需要的食材，而且很可能都是免費(fèi)的。故C 選項(xiàng)Shopkeepers are your friends 符合本段主旨，為正確答案。

2、According to the author, to reduce unemployment, the most important is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.to accelerate the I.T. revolution

B.to ensure more education fｏｒpeople

C. to advance economic globalization

D. to pass more bills in the 21st century

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章最后一段“there are many things we need to do to support employment, but nothing would be more important than passing some kind of G.I.Bill fｏｒthe 21st century that ensures that every American has access to post-high school education.(為支持就業(yè)我們可以做很多事，但是最重要的是頒布類(lèi)似于“G.I.Bill”的法案來(lái)保障人們接受高等教育的權(quán)利）”，可見(jiàn)B選項(xiàng)“保障更多人的教育”是正確答案。A項(xiàng)“加速信息技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)變革”和C項(xiàng)“促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化”在文中均未提及。文中雖提及要頒布更多法案，但頒布法案的目的實(shí)際是為了保障教育，所以D選項(xiàng)也排除。

3、（8）【完形填空】

A.similar

B.original

C.temporary

D.dominant

正確答案:D

答案解析:A.  similar相似的；B. original原始的；C. temporary暫時(shí)的；D.  dominant主要的　　此句大意：建立使電子貨幣成為（）支付手段的電腦，讀卡器，遠(yuǎn)程交流網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)十分昂貴的。本段主要在講電子支付手段不能通行的原因，因而此處應(yīng)該是D“成為主要支付手段”，而原始的支付手段是物物交換，因而電子支付不可能成為原始支付手段，排除B選項(xiàng)，A、C不合邏輯，排除。

4、The time needed in making decisions may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.vary according to the urgency of the situation

B.prove the complexity of our brain reaction

C.depend on the importance of the assessment

D.predetermine the accuracy of our judgment

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第二段說(shuō)判斷人是否危險(xiǎn)，可以在幾毫秒的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成。而其他因素則需要更多時(shí)間。如判斷一個(gè)人是否隨和友善，最少要1分鐘，最好是5分鐘。判斷一個(gè)人的性格，如神經(jīng)質(zhì)和心胸是否開(kāi)闊，則需要一段時(shí)間?？梢?jiàn)做決定的時(shí)間是“依情況緊急程度而變化”的。故A選項(xiàng)為正確答案。

5、（20）【完形填空】

A.chunk

B.chip

C.path

D. trail

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. chunk大塊；B. chip小片，芯片；C.  path小路；D. trail 痕跡此句大意：電子支付的另一個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是會(huì)留下電子（） ，包括大量個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)?！　‰娮又辟?gòu)物會(huì)留下消費(fèi)痕跡，只有D選項(xiàng)符合上下文。

6、According to Paragraph 3, to be a successful employee, one has to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.work on cheap software

B.ask fｏｒa moderate salary

C.adopt an average lifestyle

D.contribute something unique

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章第三段的倒數(shù)第二句“Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra — their unique value contribution that makes them stａｎｄ　out in whatever is their field of employment”，（因此，人人都需要有另外的價(jià)值：獨(dú)特的價(jià)值能夠讓他們?cè)诟髯缘墓蛡蚴袌?chǎng)上脫穎而出。） D選項(xiàng)中contribute something unique是文中their unique value contribution的同義復(fù)現(xiàn)，因此，正確答案是D選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)A“生產(chǎn)廉價(jià)的軟件”；選項(xiàng)B“要求適當(dāng)?shù)男剿?；選項(xiàng)C“采取一般的生活方式”均不符合文意。

7、（13）【完形填空】

A.Unless

B.Until

C.Because

D.Though

正確答案:C

答案解析:A.  Unless除非；B. Until直到；C.  Because因?yàn)椋籇.  Though盡管此句大意：（）電子支付是即付的，所以消除了客戶的等待期。前后兩句明顯是因果關(guān)系“因?yàn)殡娮又Ц妒羌磿r(shí)的，所以消除了等待期”。故應(yīng)選C。

8、"Birds of passage" refers to those who（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.immigrate across the Atlantic

B.leave their home countries fｏｒgood

C.stay in a foreign country temporarily

D.find permanent jobs overseas

正確答案:C

答案解析:單詞出現(xiàn)在第一段最后一句They even had an affectionate nick name, "uccelli di passaggio," birds of passage. “they” 指前文中意大利移民，是作為上一句的舉例說(shuō)明出現(xiàn)的。“Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, ａｎｄ　who would make some money ａｎｄ　go home.(有些人要在美國(guó)定居，但是也有人不打算久待,要賺錢(qián)之后回國(guó)）.可見(jiàn)該詞組指的是C選項(xiàng)“暫時(shí)待在外國(guó)的人”。

9、Women entering top management become headlines due to the lack of（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.more social justice

B.massive media attention

C.suitable public policies

D.greater

正確答案:C

答案解析:第七段開(kāi)頭“If appropriate pubic choices were in place to help all women, ...Sandberg would be no more newsworthy...（如果有合理的公共政策來(lái)幫助所有女性，Sandberg就沒(méi)有報(bào)道價(jià)值了）”，故正確答案是C“缺少合理的公共政策”。

10、45.（）【閱讀理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正確答案:D

答案解析:本段首句說(shuō)“You won\'t be eating out a lot, but save your pennies ａｎｄ　once every few months treat yourself to a ｓｅｔlunch at a good restaurant（你不會(huì)經(jīng)常出去吃飯，但每隔幾個(gè)月要用的錢(qián)去個(gè)好的飯店好好吃頓午餐）”。因此選項(xiàng)D Remember to treat yourself 是本題的正確答案。