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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:G
答案解析:第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”(政府需要與企業(yè)達(dá)成一種新的“責(zé)任協(xié)議”建立在社會(huì)責(zé)任上,而不是國(guó)家規(guī)定),因此G為正確答案。
2、(12)【完形填空】
A.In vain
B.In effect
C.In return
D.In contrast
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. In vain無用的;B. In effect事實(shí)上;C. In return作為回報(bào); D. In contrast相反此處起到承上啟下的作用。前兩段指出the approach的運(yùn)行原理。此處指出其效果,因此答案為B。
3、(19)【完形填空】
A.manageable
B.defendable
C.vulnerable
D. invisible
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. manageable可控的;B. defendable可防御的;C. vulnerable易受攻擊的;D. invisible無形的計(jì)算機(jī)專家擔(dān)心該系統(tǒng)會(huì)使網(wǎng)絡(luò),即為擔(dān)憂,說明對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)不好的,因而答案為C。
4、Compared with their American counterparts, Japanese newspapers are much more stable because they().【閱讀理解A】
A.have more sources of revenue
B.have more balanced newsrooms
C.are less dependent on advertising
D.are less affected by readership
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 有更多的收入來源 ;B. 更均衡的新聞編輯部;C. 不太依賴廣告;D. 不太受到讀者的影響文章第四段Fully 87% of their revenues came from advertising in 2008... In Japan the proportion is 35%. Not surprisingly, Japanese newspapers are much more stable. (其歲入的87%來源于廣告,這一比例在日本為35%。無怪乎日本報(bào)紙更穩(wěn)定)可見日本報(bào)業(yè)穩(wěn)定的原因在于對(duì)廣告依賴少。故答案為C。
5、Andrew Lansley held that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:E
答案解析:第六段He (指Lansley) said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4life campaign…選項(xiàng)E是對(duì)原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)。
6、(3)【完形填空】
A.careless
B.lawless
C.pointless
D.helpless
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. careless粗心的;B. lawless無法度的;C. pointless無意義的;D. helpless無助的前文提到網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪泛濫,可見世界是日益無法度的,因此答案為B。
7、(15)【完形填空】
A.on
B.after
C.beyond
D.across
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. on在...上;B. after在...后 ; C. beyond超出;D. across貫穿原文the infrastructure (15) which the transaction runs中,which引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾前面the infrastructure,與infrastructure搭配的介詞應(yīng)該是on,表示在交易平臺(tái)上,因此答案為A。
8、(11)【完形填空】
A.carry on
B.linger on
C.setin
D.log in
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. carry on從事;B. linger on徘徊 ;C. setin開始 ;D. log in注冊(cè)本段大意:微軟和谷歌已經(jīng)啟用這種“一次簽約”系統(tǒng),用戶只需一次即可享用多種不同服務(wù)。全文都在談?wù)摼W(wǎng)絡(luò)相關(guān),加上此處語義,不難看出,應(yīng)該是用戶在網(wǎng)站注冊(cè),因此答案為D。
9、(2)【完形填空】
A.for
B.within
C.while
D.though
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. for因?yàn)椋?B. within在...之內(nèi);C. while同時(shí);D. though盡管此句提出疑問,安全保障和隱私的保護(hù),二者能否得兼,因此C為答案。
10、(18)【完形填空】
A.skepticism
B.tolerance
C.indifference
D.enthusiasm
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. skepticism懷疑 ;B. tolerance容忍;C. indifference漠不關(guān)心;D. enthusiasm熱情計(jì)算機(jī)專家對(duì)此計(jì)劃是 worry,可見其態(tài)度是懷疑的,故答案為A。
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