2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、（17）【完形填空】

A.went through

B.did away

C.caught up

D.put up

正確答案:A

答案解析:詞組辨析：A項(xiàng) go through with sth."完成，經(jīng)歷"；B項(xiàng) do away with sth."消除，廢除"；C項(xiàng) catch up with sth."趕上，追趕"；D項(xiàng) put up with sth."忍受"。選擇本題所需短語要與后面的experience搭配，因此A選項(xiàng)“經(jīng)歷”更符合語義要求。

2、（10）【完形填空】

A. attend

B.point

C.take

D.turn

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. attend出席；B. point指向；C. take 拿，帶；D. turn翻轉(zhuǎn)此題句意：為了避免這種尷尬，我們___我們的手機(jī)。在本句中，需要一個動詞，并且能“to”搭配。C項(xiàng) take to "開始，從事"。D項(xiàng) turn to sb/sth "轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于"； D選項(xiàng)更符合邏輯。

3、Recruiting more first-generation students has （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.reduced their dropout rates

B.narrowed the achievement gap

C.missed its original purpose

D.depressed college students

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)"This has created"a paradox" in that recruiting first-generation students, but then... means that higher education has continued to reproduce ａｎｄ　widen, rather than close" an achievement gap...."（招收第一代大學(xué)生然后看著他們失敗，這是一種自相矛盾的事，這意味著更高等的教育不斷擴(kuò)大了而不是縮小了基于社會階級的成就差距）可知，C項(xiàng)招錄更多的第一代大學(xué)生"未能實(shí)現(xiàn)其初衷"正確。B項(xiàng)錯誤，而A和D項(xiàng)未提及。

4、（20）【完形填空】

A.funny

B.simple

C.logical

D.rare

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. funny有趣的；B. simple簡單的；C. logical有邏輯的；D. rare罕見的此題句意：就這么（） ：與陌生人交談能使你覺得與他人還是有聯(lián)系的。文章最后給出一個總結(jié)性的表述，即與陌生人說話可以讓你感覺有連接感。根據(jù)上下文語義關(guān)系選擇B更符合語境，“就是這么簡單”。

5、The authｏｒof the paper believe that first-generation students （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap

B.can have a potential influence on other students

C.may lack opportunities to apply fｏｒresearch projects

D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據(jù)" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"（第一代大學(xué)生最缺乏的或許不是潛能，而是處理大多數(shù)大學(xué)生所面臨問題的實(shí)際知識），but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students與選項(xiàng)D同義替換。可知D項(xiàng)"在處理大學(xué)里面臨的問題方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足"正確。A項(xiàng)"他們實(shí)際上對成就差距不關(guān)心"與原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."（許多第一代大學(xué)生努力通曉中產(chǎn)階級的…）所描述的不符。B和C項(xiàng)未提及。

6、It can be inferred that Lean In （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.voices fｏｒworking women

B.appeals to passionate workaholics

C.triggers debates among mommies

D.praises motivated employees

正確答案:A

答案解析:此題難度較大。需要考生對文章背景和Lean In一書有所了解。根據(jù)"The "mommy wars"of the 1990s are still going on today,prompting arguments about why women still can\'t have it all ａｎｄ　books like Sheryl Sandberg\'s Lean In...."（20世紀(jì)90年代爆發(fā)的"媽媽間的論戰(zhàn)"今天還在繼續(xù)，論戰(zhàn)引發(fā)了人們對婦女為什么不能工作與家庭兩不誤和諸如Sheryl Sandberg的《Lean In》等書的熱議）因而，Lean In肯定是與女性有關(guān)的書籍且與工作有關(guān)。所以選擇A項(xiàng)"為有工作的媽媽發(fā)聲"。C項(xiàng)"在媽媽間引起爭論"并不是這本書引起的，而是" mommy wars"。B項(xiàng)"吸引激情的工作狂"和D項(xiàng)"贊揚(yáng)有動力的員工"無法體現(xiàn)。

7、Which part of the jobs picture are neglected?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.The prospect of a thriving job market

B.The increase of voluntary part-time market

C.The possibility of full employment

D.The acceleration of job creation

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)第二段中" However,there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked. There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time"（然而，就業(yè)形勢中的另一重要部分被嚴(yán)重忽視了。自愿兼職者的數(shù)量激增了）選項(xiàng)B“自愿兼職市場的擴(kuò)大”是文章內(nèi)容的同義替換，故答案為B。

8、（14）【完形填空】

A.trainees

B.employees

C.researchers

D.passengers

正確答案:D

答案解析:A]trainees研修生；B. employees雇員；C. researchers研發(fā)人員；D. passengers旅客本文在討論乘坐地鐵是否和陌生人說話的問題。fellow表示"同伴；同類的"，由題意可知，這兩位研究者讓乘客向其他"乘客"開口交談。因此D為正確選項(xiàng)。

9、（43）【閱讀理解B】

A.You are not alone

B.Don’t fear responsibility fｏｒyour life

C.Pave your own unique path

D.Most of your fears are unreal

E.Think about the present moment

F.Experience helps you grow

G.There are many things to be grateful for

正確答案:G

答案解析:本段大意：困難時期很容易感到難過。"You can be easily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause ａｎｄ　appreciate the things you have"（你很容易為生活問題所困而忘了停下腳步，感恩你所擁有的東西），只有堅強(qiáng)的人會微笑面對并珍惜他們的生活，而不是哭喊抱怨。G項(xiàng)"我們要對許多事情心懷感恩"最能體現(xiàn)本段內(nèi)容。

10、According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Working mothers

B.Childless husbands

C.Childless wives

D.Working fathers

正確答案:B

答案解析:從第二段第三句" It is men,not women,who report being happier at home than at work"（稱自己在家比在工作時更開心的人是男性而不是女性）和最后一句 "Another surprise is that the findings hold true fｏｒboth those with children ａｎｄ　without, but more so fｏｒnon parents"（另一個讓人驚訝的事是這個發(fā)現(xiàn)對有孩子的和沒孩子的夫婦來說都成立，不過對于沒孩子的夫婦來說更是如此），可知"男性在家要比女性快樂"，而"沒孩子的父母比有孩子的要快樂"，所以 B項(xiàng)"沒孩子的男性在家最快樂"正確。