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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(9)【完形填空】
A.explain
B.overstate
C.summarize
D.emphasize
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 解釋 ; B. 夸大;C. 概述;D. 重點強調根據(jù)原文“…orould something else about happier cities (9)why firms there spend more on R&D?” A選項 “explain”常和后文 “why”搭配使用。
2、According to Ashe, the leading role in managing the species lies in().【閱讀理解A】
A.the federal government
B.the wildlife agencies
C.the landowners
D.the states
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)關鍵詞定位到第三段最后一句the idea is to let the“states”remain in the driver\'s seat formanaging the species, Ashe said. 其中in the driver\'s seat對應題干中的the leading role, 故而D states為正確答案。
3、(19)【完形填空】
A.shape
B.rediscover
C.simplify
D.share
正確答案:A
答案解析:根據(jù)上下文應該選一個“影響”未來看法含義的動詞,B.“再發(fā)現(xiàn)”;C. “使簡化,使單純”;D. “分享”所以可以均可以排除,A 是“塑造,形成,影響”,所以A項是最佳答案。
4、According to the last paragraph, Flatiron students are expected to().【閱讀理解A】
A.compete with a future army of programmers
B.stay longer in the information technology industry
C.become better prepared forthe digitalized world
D.bring forth innovative computer technologies
正確答案:C
答案解析:題干指出:根據(jù)最后一段,F(xiàn)latiron的學生被期望去干什么。據(jù)此定位到最后一段的These kids are going to be處,是題干的同義復現(xiàn)。定位句“These kids are…be surrounded by computers forthe rest of their lives. The younger they learn how computers think…….the better.”,意思是學生們越早學越好。C選項“為數(shù)字化的未來做更好的準備”是同義概述。
5、(8)【完形填空】
A.advertised
B.divided
C.overtaxed
D.headquartered
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 廣告的;B. 劃分的;C. 課稅過重的;D. 位于總部的根據(jù)原文“ firms’ investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were (8) . ”譯為“足以肯定的是,公司投資與研發(fā)力度與公司______的幸福指數(shù)相關。”in which 引導表示地點的定語從句,先行詞為area.對比四個選項,ABC不足以說明此地點的真實含義。因此,D選項,搭配前文area,構成“總部所在地”最為合理。
6、(14)【完形填空】
A.serious
B.civilized
C.ambitious
D.experienced
正確答案:D
答案解析:此處很簡單,前面有一個并列連詞and, 與前面的young一致修飾managers,強調新公司的領導年輕并缺乏經驗,只有D選項experienced最合適。
7、Eberle would agree that scheduling regular times forreading helps().【閱讀理解A】
A.encourage the efficiency mind-set
B.develop online reading habits
C.promote ritualistic reading
D.achieve immersive reading
正確答案:D
答案解析:文中人物觀點題,注意區(qū)分文中人物觀點和作者觀點。題干問的是Eberle贊同為閱讀設定規(guī)定性時間幫助什么。根據(jù)題干精確定位到第四段第二句:“You’d think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but in fact, E…..into soul time”,意思是你會認為這可以提升效率性思維設定,但實際上這些行為幫助我們跨入到靈魂閱讀時間。對應選項D,獲得深入閱讀,屬于同義替換。
8、The “threatened” tag disappointed some environmentalists in that it().【閱讀理解A】
A.was a give-in to governmental pressure
B.would involve fewer agencies in action
C.granted less federal regulatory power
D.went against conservation policies
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)關鍵詞定位到第二段第四句,They had …, a state that gives federal officials greater regulatory power. 而But 之后是截然相反的事實,即政府授予了更少的管理權。故而C選項 granted less federal regulatory power為正確答案。
9、In delivering lessons forhigh-schoolers, Flatiron has considered their().【閱讀理解A】
A.experience
B.academic backgrounds
C.career prospects
D.interest
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)關鍵詞Friedman定位到第四段第二句but之后引號里面內容“我們試圖讓課程符合學生興趣”,故而D interest為正確答案。
10、“Carry a book with you at all times” can work if ().【閱讀理解A】
A.reading becomes your primary business of the day
B.all the daily business has been promptly dealt with
C.you are able to drepback to business after reading
D.time can be evenly split forreading and business
正確答案:A
答案解析:題干指出:總是帶一本書會起作用如果怎么樣。根據(jù)題干定位到末段中間部分“carry a book with you at all times can actually work, too … so that reading becomes the default state from which you temporarily surface to take care of business.”,意思是這樣的話閱讀就成為默認狀態(tài),偶爾會出來管理工作(注意business并非默認狀態(tài),非主要事情)。對應選項A, 閱讀成為每天的主要任務,是該句的同義替換。
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