2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、44.（）【閱讀理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正確答案:C

答案解析:本段首句說“it really is a top tip for frugal eaters. （對節(jié)儉的人來說，這是最好的小建議）”。隨后提到去小賣店買東西的時候要特別友好，這樣的話很快你就可以很自在的詢問他們是否有一些零零碎碎的你需要的食材，而且很可能都是免費的。故C 選項Shopkeepers are your friends 符合本段主旨，為正確答案。

2、According to Reding, quotas may help women （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.get top business positions

B.see through the glass ceiling

C.balance work and family

D.anticipate legal results

正確答案:A

答案解析:第四段“Quotas get action: they"open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling,"according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.(限定比例起作用了：它們打開性別平的的道路，打破瓶頸：法國和其他國家立法禁止對女性在高層的比例進行限定。)所以A選項”幫助女性獲得高層職位“正確。B選項是對原文“break through the glass ceiling”的望文生義。C、D選項屬于無中生有。

3、To reverse the negative influences of snap decisions,we should（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.trust our first impression

B.do as people usually do

C.think before we act

D.ask for expert advice

正確答案:C

答案解析:文章第四段開頭“Yet we can reverse such influences.（然而我們可以克服負面影響。）”。之后通過兩個例子說明我們應(yīng)該怎樣克服負面影響，第一個例子表示“we can take a moment before buying.”（我們可以在購買之前先思考一會兒），因此C選項“行動之前思考一下”為正確答案。其他選項均不符合題意。

4、43.（）【閱讀理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正確答案:G

答案解析:本段第一句說“You may proudly claim to only have frozen peas in the freezer —that\'s not good enough. （你可能會很驕傲的宣稱你冰箱里剩下的只有冷凍的豌豆了，這并不足夠好。）”最后一句話說“if you have surplus vegetables you\'ll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to "go off " will be cooked or juiced.（如果你有多余的蔬菜，可以做個蔬菜湯，快要壞掉的水果也可以做成菜或者榨成汁）”。因此本段的主旨在于雖然計劃很重要，但多余的東西也并不會被浪費掉，G 選項 waste not, want not 與本段的主旨一致，為正確答案。

5、The joke in Paragraph 1 is used to illustrate（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the impact of technological advances

B.the alleviation of job pressure

C.the shrinkage of textile mills

D.the decline of middle-class incomes

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第一段的最后兩句“…a man and a dog. The man is there to feed the dog, and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”(工廠平均每天只有兩個人，一人一狗。人的工作是喂狗，狗的工作是阻止人靠近機器)，第二段指出該書的話題：“the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today... also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution”(全球化和信息科技革命的進步是也是造成失業(yè)率居高不下、中產(chǎn)階級收入下降的原因)。因此，這個笑話是用來說明技術(shù)進步的影響，故選A。選項B“就業(yè)壓力的緩解”和與本文談?wù)撛掝}不符；選項C“現(xiàn)代紡織廠規(guī)模的縮減”不是笑話的作用；選項D“中產(chǎn)階級收入的減少”是客觀事實，也不是文章重點。

6、John Gottman says that reliable snap reaction is based on（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.critical assessment

B."thin sliced "study

C.sensible explanation

D.adequate information

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章倒數(shù)第二段“John Gottman, ...explains that we quickly “thin slice”information reliably only after we ground such snap reactions in “thick sliced” long-term study. （John Gottman解釋說，倉促決定必須建立在大量信息的長久研究之上，這樣我們才能快速可靠地對少量信息進行研究。）D選項的“adequate information”是“l(fā)ong-term study”的同義替換。故D選項為正確答案。

7、It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration system in the US（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.needs new immigrant categories

B.has loosened control over immigrants

C.should be adapted to meet challenges

D.has been fixed via political means

正確答案:C

答案解析:C選項是對原文第二段中最后一句“To start, we can recognize the new birds of passage, those living and thriving in the gray areas. We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.(首先我們要承認這些生活繁衍在灰色地帶的短暫移民的存在，然后解決移民的挑戰(zhàn))”的同義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故正確答案為C。A選項“需要新的移民分類”與原文“We don’t need more categories”相悖。B選項“放松對移民的控制”文章“Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants.”我們目前有更加嚴格的對待移民不符。D選項“被政治方式所修復(fù)”。沒有提及。

8、（12）【完形填空】

A.kept

B.borrowed

C.released

D.withdrawn

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. kept保持；B.  borrowed借；C. released釋放；D.  withdrawn提取此句大意：支票兌現(xiàn)和資金從發(fā)票機構(gòu)賬戶中（）出來要花好幾天時間。“支票兌現(xiàn)”和“資金從發(fā)票機構(gòu)    ”是并列關(guān)系，意思是“在支票兌現(xiàn)及錢從帳戶取出之前”，所以結(jié)合上下文可以得出只有D項符合語境。

9、The most appropriate title for this text would be（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.Come and Go: Big Mistake

B.Living and Thriving : Great Risk

C.With or Without : Great Risk

D. Legal or Illegal: Big Mistake

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章第二段第2句“We divide newcomers into two categories: legal or illegal” （我們把新移民分為2類：合法和不合法移民）倒數(shù)第3句：“We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal，” (我們不需要合法和不合法移民這樣嚴格的定義),文章最后一段最后1句“Including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.”(包括一些現(xiàn)有體系中不容易合法完成的途徑。）都反映合法和不合法的分類是錯誤的。故選D選項正確。A項說短暫移民們的移動是個錯誤。與文意相反。B和C項都與文章無關(guān)。

10、（19）【完形填空】

A.cope with

B.fight against

C.adapt to

D.call for

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. cope with處理；B. fight against對抗；C. adapt to適應(yīng)；D. call for號召 此句大意：這類詐騙的防控絕非易事。一種新的電腦科學領(lǐng)域被開發(fā)出來（） 安全問題?！　「鶕?jù)上下文這里是解決詐騙問題的，因此電腦科學是用來A“應(yīng)對”安全問題的。