2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正確答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Nor was there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up for profound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers for having higher self-esteem. (沒有證據(jù)顯示那些自我提升最多的人...這樣做是為了掩飾自己的不安全。事實(shí)上，那些認(rèn)為自己的形象高于吸引力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的人就是那些表現(xiàn)出更高自尊的人），故答案為B“相信自己的吸引力”。

2、According to the last paragraph, Brynjolfsson and McAfee discussed（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the predictability of machine behavior in practice

B.the formula for how work is conducted efficiently

C.the ways machines replace human labor in modern times

D.the necessity of human involvement in the workplace

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章第六段的第一句出現(xiàn)的指示代詞“this point”指代上文，故定位于第五段。該段講到"In our rapidly changing economy, we more than ever need people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise their imagination “to respond to unexpected events.” （在快速發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)中，我們比以往更需要人的參與，因?yàn)槿司哂袆?chuàng)造力和想象力，可以應(yīng)對(duì)預(yù)期外的事情，而機(jī)器卻不能。）"，文中雖然提及B選項(xiàng)，但是是Hagel的觀點(diǎn)。A、C選項(xiàng)沒有提及。故答案為D “工作中人的參與的重要性”。

3、It can be inferred that Facebook is a self-enhancer’s paradise because people can （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.present their dishonest profiles

B.define their traditional lifestyles

C.share their intellectual pursuits

D.withhold their unflattering sides

正確答案:D

答案解析:“Facebook therefore, is a self-enhancer’s paradise, where people can share only the most flattering photos, ”(臉書之所以是一個(gè)自我拔高者的天堂，是因?yàn)槿藗兛梢苑窒碜顫M意的照片)。"they portray an idealized version of themselves.(人們展示了自己最理想的形象)。"故答案為 D“保留自己不好的一面”。

4、（16）【完形填空】

A.compared

B.combined

C.settled

D.associated

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. compared比較；B. combined結(jié)合；C.  settled和解；D. associated聯(lián)系此題句意：與肥胖_____的固定形象包括懶惰，缺乏意志力，對(duì)成功的期望值不高?？崭窈竺嫣岬降膽卸?，缺乏意志力和對(duì)成功的期望值不高都是與肥胖相關(guān)的表現(xiàn)， 只有D符合句意。

5、Visual recognition is believed to be people’s（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.rapid watching

B.conscious choice

C.intuitive response

D.automatic self-defence

正確答案:C

答案解析:文章第三段“Visual recognition, reads the study, is “an automatic psychological process occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent conscious deliberation”（視覺識(shí)別是自動(dòng)的心理過程，這個(gè)過程依靠直覺快速發(fā)生，且并沒有明顯的意識(shí)）由此可知，視覺識(shí)別被認(rèn)為是C“直覺反應(yīng)”。

6、Stone Circle【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:D

答案解析:第四段第一句“Long is Britain’s best-known Land Artist and his Stone Circle... represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.” D選項(xiàng)represents the elegance of the British land art是對(duì)原文信息的總結(jié)復(fù)現(xiàn)，故為正確選項(xiàng)。

7、The authors of Race Against the Machine argue that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities

B.automation is accelerating technological development

C.certain jobs will remain intact after automation

D.man will finally win the race against machine

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第二段"...jobs that were once thought to be immune from automation suddenly become threatened.(...曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為不會(huì)受到自動(dòng)化影響的工作突然間受到威脅)"，也就是說技術(shù)正慢慢減少人們的工作機(jī)會(huì)。故答案為A。

8、The author believes that after 2015,the government may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.implement more policies to support housing

B.review the need for large-scale public grants

C.renew the affordable housing grants programme

D.stop generous funding to the housing sector

正確答案:D

答案解析:最后一段“...we must face up to the fact that the existing ￡4.5bn programme of grants to fund new affordable housing, set to expire in 2015, is unlikely to be extended beyond then. （我們必須面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)：現(xiàn)有的45億英鎊的撥款項(xiàng)目在2015年到期后不大可能繼續(xù)下去）”，可知2015年后，政府將D項(xiàng)“停止對(duì)住房部門的大額資助”，故D為正確選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)"推行更多的政策來(lái)支持住房"和B項(xiàng)“重新審視大規(guī)模公共撥款的需求”與原文相違背。C項(xiàng)“更新可負(fù)擔(dān)的住房撥款項(xiàng)目”沒有提及，屬于無(wú)中生有。

9、The word “viscerally”(para.5) is closest in meaning to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.instinctively

B.occasionally

C.particularly

D.aggressively

正確答案:A

答案解析:viscerally所在句講到"許多人討厭照片中的自己，從某種層面上說，他們甚至不承認(rèn)照片中的人是他們而己。"而下文又講到Facebook是自我拔高者的天堂，在那里人們可以分享最滿意的的照片。"由此可知 viscerally在本句中是"本質(zhì)上地,本能地"意思，故答案為A。 

10、According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.ease the competition of man vs. machine

B.highlight machines’ threat to human jobs

C.provoke a painful technological revolution

D.outmode our current economic structure

正確答案:B

答案解析:第一段的第一句，“The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries.”（人機(jī)對(duì)抗的概念和工業(yè)革命一樣久遠(yuǎn)，但是經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑和恢復(fù)的虛弱時(shí)期會(huì)更強(qiáng)烈的被感受到)下文接著講到"Certain jobs have gone away for good, outmoded by machines.(一些工作永遠(yuǎn)的消失了，被機(jī)器所取代)"故答案為B“強(qiáng)調(diào)機(jī)器對(duì)人的工作的威脅”。