2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Petrarch【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。故答案選A。

2、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于機(jī)會(huì)減少而落后于其他人；B. 迅速追趕上有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的雇員；C. 像其他人一樣認(rèn)為前途渺茫 ；D. 比其他人更快恢復(fù)第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times（高等學(xué)府的畢業(yè)生能夠很快調(diào)整自身，達(dá)到未遭遇危機(jī)時(shí)的狀態(tài)）”。故答案選D。

3、（14）【完形填空】

A.ethical

B.military

C.political

D.human

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. ethical倫理的；B. military軍事的；C. political政治的；D. human人性原文Pyle was famous fｏｒcovering the （14）side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描寫戰(zhàn)爭 （14）的一面，描繪摸爬滾打的士兵聞名。描寫士兵而不是戰(zhàn)爭解放了多少城市體現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)爭的人性的一面，因此答案為D。

4、（16）【完形填空】

A.paralleled

B.counteracted

C.duplicated

D.contradicted

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. paralleled與...相似；B. counteracted抵消；C. duplicated復(fù)制；D. contradicted與...矛盾這句話描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的關(guān)系。下文說這兩人都    戰(zhàn)爭的骯臟與損耗，可見這兩人是相似的，故答案選A。

5、The authｏｒsuggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the observation of children\'s nature

B.the marketing of products fｏｒchildren

C.researches into children\'s behavior

D.studies of childhood consumption

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 兒童本性的觀察；B. 兒童產(chǎn)品的市場銷售；C. 兒童行為的研究；D. 童年期消費(fèi)的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. （我之前沒有意識到，我們對孩子們所固有特性的認(rèn)知深受市場趨勢的支配，包括我們對他們心理發(fā)展的核心看法）”，顯然相關(guān)兒童市場及其產(chǎn)品在左右人們對兒童心理發(fā)展的看法上起重要作用。本題答案為B。

6、（7）【完形填空】

A.meaning

B.implying

C.symbolizing

D.claiming

正確答案:C

答案解析:A.  meaning意思，意義，意圖 ；B. implying暗示，暗指；C. symbolizing象征，作為…的象征；D.claiming聲稱; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中，空白前表明“G. I.是一個(gè)縮略詞”，空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”，根據(jù)“縮略詞”、空白處和“全拼形式”三者的“主謂賓”關(guān)系得知，此處表示“G. I.這個(gè)縮略詞代表Government Issue”，而非指明G.I.的具體含義，因此排除A和B，而答案為C。

7、（5）【完形填空】

A.and

B.nor

C.but

D.hence

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. and并且；B. nｏｒ也不；C.  but但是；D.  hence 因此此題重在考查空白處前后的邏輯關(guān)系?？涨皀ot a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid（不是志愿軍，報(bào)酬也不豐厚）與空后an average guy（普通人）明顯邏輯對立，只有C符合語義，因此答案為C。

8、（4）【完形填空】

A.necessities

B.facilities

C.commodities

D.properties

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品；B.  facilities設(shè)施，設(shè)備；C.  commodities商品；D. properties 財(cái)產(chǎn)根據(jù)原文who went without the ____ of food ａｎｄ　shelter得知，of在此表示前后的從屬關(guān)系，而food ａｎｄ　shelter（食物和住處）屬于生活必需品，因此答案為A。

9、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正確答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （馬丁路德，克倫威爾，拿破侖）represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。

10、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.struggle against each other

B.realize the national dream

C.challenge their lifestyleprudence

D.reconsider their lifestyle

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 相互競爭；B. 實(shí)現(xiàn)國家的夢想；C. 向生活方式發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn)；D. 重新審視他們的生活方式第二段第二句之后：他們不再物質(zhì)至上，更加節(jié)儉；他們更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面，蕭條可以使社會(huì)得到好轉(zhuǎn)。至少，使我們從暴富和大別墅的狂熱幻境中蘇醒過來，及時(shí)結(jié)束揮金如土的消費(fèi)時(shí)代。D選項(xiàng)是對這些信息的概括，因而正確答案為D。