2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.give their parents some free time

B.make their parents more creative

C.help them with their homework

D.help them become more attentive

正確答案:A

答案解析:本題目為文中人物觀點(diǎn)的細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的大寫字母Tronick及關(guān)鍵詞kid定位到最后一段的倒數(shù)第三句，破折號(hào)后面解釋了kid’s use of screens的具體目的?！癷t gives parents time to...”與正確選項(xiàng)A完全一致，屬于原文的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。干擾項(xiàng)B的creative并未提及；選項(xiàng)C的homework根據(jù)原文的housework進(jìn)行干擾，原文是父母有時(shí)間做家務(wù)，而選項(xiàng)是幫助孩子做作業(yè)；選項(xiàng)D的attentive并未提及。

2、（4）【完形填空】

A.characterized

B.divided

C.balanced

D.measured

正確答案:A

答案解析:“one  by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的補(bǔ)充成分，起修飾作用，A以.....為特點(diǎn)的； B分開的； C平衡的； D. 基于......標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；A代入原句，符合句意，“這個(gè)荒蕪之地毫無意義”，因此A為正確答案。

3、A gap year may save money fｏｒstudents by helping them（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.avoid academic failures

B.establish long-term goals

C.switch to another college

D.decide on the right major

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章最后一段第一句提到了consider its financial impact on future academic choices。Financial 對(duì)應(yīng)題干中的save money，而academic choices學(xué)術(shù)選擇可以排除A和B。根據(jù)最后一段第三句...students...listing one majｏｒon their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes.所以第一句中的academic choices指的就是轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)的事兒，因此選D。

4、Julie Parks【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:F

答案解析:題干問Julie的觀點(diǎn)，對(duì)應(yīng)文中第十一段“ a work/life balance”，“young people value flexibility”，“Overtime is not attractive to this generation”可知該題對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)F。

5、（9）【完形填空】

A.under

B.beyond

C.alongside

D.among

正確答案:D

答案解析:分析句子可知，空格處連接前后的關(guān)系詞，mortality, mental-health problems, ａｎｄ　addicting（）poorly-educated middle-aged people，A. 在......之下 ；B. 在遠(yuǎn)處； C. 在......旁邊； D. 在......之中，依次代入D最符合題意，因此D為正確答案。

6、Studies from the US ａｎｄ　Australia imply that taking a gap year helps（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.keep students from being unrealistic

B.lower risks in choosing careers

C.ease freshmen’s financial burdens

D.relieve freshmen of pressures

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據(jù)題目中的study from the Australia ａｎｄ　US可以定位到第三段第一句話Studies from the United States ａｎｄ　Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared fｏｒａｎｄ　perform better in college than those who do not.。這句話明確說了有間隔年的學(xué)生比沒有的要好，好在準(zhǔn)備和表現(xiàn)上。所以A：unrealistic和B：choosing career不對(duì)。第二句在表現(xiàn)好的更細(xì)致地方面進(jìn)行了描述：preparing them fｏｒindependence獨(dú)立性, new responsibilities責(zé)任感 ａｎｄ　environmental changes環(huán)境變化。緊隨的破折號(hào)后總結(jié)說了這是 first-year students一年級(jí)學(xué)生 often struggle with the most常常有苦惱的。說明最受益的是大學(xué)一年級(jí)學(xué)生，而整段都沒提過financial burdens，所以C不對(duì)。而D中的pressure是對(duì)前面內(nèi)容的概括性描述，因此答案是D。

7、（11）【完形填空】

A.statistically

B.occasionally

C.necessarily

D.economically

正確答案:C

答案解析:本句題干意為“但是（）由這些研究推斷沒有工作的世界就會(huì)充滿不安”。A. 統(tǒng)計(jì)上地；B. 偶爾，間或； C. 必要性地；D. 經(jīng)濟(jì)地，依次代入可知C最符合題意，因此C為正確答案。

8、ProfessｏｒBalch points out that fire is something man should（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.do away with

B.come to terms with

C.pay a price for

D.keep away from

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題目為文中人物觀點(diǎn)的細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的大寫字母ProfessｏｒBalch和fire，man定位到最后一段的最后一句，“important to understand...human connection with fire”，人與火之間的聯(lián)系。正確答案B的意思是達(dá)成協(xié)議，符合原文。干擾項(xiàng)A的do away with是廢除；選項(xiàng)C的pay a price for是付出代價(jià)；選項(xiàng)D的keep away from遠(yuǎn)離。

9、One of the reasons fｏｒhigh-school graduates not taking a gap year is that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.they think it academically misleading

B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college

C.it feels strange to do differently from others

D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses

正確答案:C

答案解析:題目問的是高中畢業(yè)生不選擇間隔年原因之一是什么。根據(jù)題目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句話。這句話后面一句的after all可以知道后面應(yīng)該是解釋理由了，After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?這句話是說如果大家秋天都上大學(xué)去了，你要是晚了一年看起來有點(diǎn)傻。這個(gè)句子等同于C選項(xiàng)中的feel strange to do differently from others，因此選C。

10、（1）【完形填空】

A.boasting

B.denying

C.warning

D.ensuring

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)前文語境，本句題干意為“現(xiàn)在也沒什么不同，學(xué)者，作家還有活動(dòng)家都（）科技正在代替工人?！?A. 夸耀；B. 拒絕；C. 警告；D. 保證，依次代入原文，結(jié)合本段最后一句“一部分富人將會(huì)擁有全部的資產(chǎn)，而大眾只能在窮困的荒蕪之地艱苦求生。”這一后果，應(yīng)該是在發(fā)出“警告”，因此，C為正確答案。