2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done fｏｒsports is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.tolerant

B.critical

C.uncertain

D.sympathetic

正確答案:B

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞the author’s attitude to what UK government have done fｏｒsport可以再次鎖定原文中關(guān)于政府的部分，可見這一題與24題是有一定聯(lián)系的。第四段一開始作者提出了自己對政府的期許，但是事實上，政府卻沒有達到這一期許。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities ａｎｄ　declining attention on sport in education. 政府負責(zé)賣地，從地方政府壓榨金錢，不重視學(xué)校的體育運動?？梢姡颂幾髡咧肛?zé)政府的一系列行為，由此可以得出答案B。critical：批判的； tolerant:寬容的，容忍的；  uncertain：含糊的，不確定的； sympathetic：同情的，贊同的。

2、Moritz calls fｏｒthe use of “a magnifying glass” to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.raise more funds fｏｒfire-prone areas

B.avoid the redirection of federal money

C.find wildfire-free parts of the landscape

D.guarantee safer spending of public funds

正確答案:D

答案解析:本題目為具體細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞a magnifying glass和大寫字母Moritz定位到第四段第二句，目的就是最后一句。本句提到“to redirect those funds”，基金重新引導(dǎo)，本段首句也提及a huge problem from a public expenditure。正確答案D的guarantee safer spending是對這兩句的完全概括，討論公共基金更好的花費問題。干擾項A提到fund，但未說raise more，添加無關(guān)內(nèi)容；選項B與原文剛好相反，不是avoid避免；選項C是對原文lower-hazard parts of the landscape的偷換概念。

3、The word “acclimation” (Line 8, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.adaptation

B.application

C.motivation

D.competition

正確答案:A

答案解析:這題根據(jù)題干中給的信息，到第三段最后一句中去找答案，Gap year experiences can... when it comes to adjusting to college..., making it easier to...rather than acclimation blunders.這個句子分兩部分，逗號+making分詞作狀語，從功能上是解釋補充說明前面半句，所以間隔年的好處是能幫助新生調(diào)節(jié)適應(yīng)大學(xué)，而不用擔(dān)心acclimation 問題，所以acclimation當(dāng)然就是適應(yīng)的意思了。因此A為正確答案。

4、（19）【完形填空】

A.off

B.against

C.behind

D.into

正確答案:D

答案解析:throw oneself into意為一頭扎進；投身于，積極從事， throw oneself off意為擺脫，拋棄，關(guān)閉， throw behind意為擺脫，拋棄，關(guān)閉， throw與against無意義，分析句意可知答案為D。

5、Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.takes away babies’ appetite

B.distracts children’s attention

C.slows down babies’ verbal development

D. reduces mother-child communication

正確答案:D

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞food-testing exercise, mother’s use of devices. 可以快速的定位到第二段:She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal ａｎｄ　39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children. 從這里可以知道，母親使用手機會減少20%的語言交流機會，39%的非語言交流。由此可以得出答案為D.減少了母親和孩子之間的交流。

6、（12）【完形填空】

A.chances

B.downsides

C.benefits

D.principles

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“這種看法是建立在失業(yè)率造就就業(yè)率這個概念（）這種的基礎(chǔ)上的”，A. 機會；B. 下降趨勢； C. 福利； D. 原則，依次代入B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

7、Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that it（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.aims at discovering talents

B.focuses on mass competition

C.does not emphasize elitism

D.does not attract first-timers

正確答案:C

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that...可以知道這是想考察Parkrun和Olympic的區(qū)別。追溯到原文，可以看到文中的第三段第一句話：Parkrun is not a race but a time trial.從這句話可以排除A和B，因為A和B都和競爭有關(guān)，D選項可以從這一段的這一句話：there is much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is ...可知，Parkrun有很多第一次參加的人，所以排除D. 最后可以知道，答案選C，因為parkrun不是比賽，所以就不重視精英主義。

8、Rob Spohr【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)人名Rob Spohr,對應(yīng)文中 The gap is between the jobs that take no skills ａｎｄ　those that require a lot of skill,” says Rob Spohr, 工作之間的差距是那個不需要技能，而那些需要很多技能。文中skill對應(yīng)選項skill（技能）。

9、According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.give their parents some free time

B.make their parents more creative

C.help them with their homework

D.help them become more attentive

正確答案:A

答案解析:本題目為文中人物觀點的細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的大寫字母Tronick及關(guān)鍵詞kid定位到最后一段的倒數(shù)第三句，破折號后面解釋了kid’s use of screens的具體目的。“it gives parents time to...”與正確選項A完全一致，屬于原文的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。干擾項B的creative并未提及；選項C的homework根據(jù)原文的housework進行干擾，原文是父母有時間做家務(wù)，而選項是幫助孩子做作業(yè)；選項D的attentive并未提及。

10、（7）【完形填空】

A.rich

B.urban

C.working

D.educated

正確答案:C

答案解析:本句題干意為“蓋普洛民意調(diào)查顯示20%的失業(yè)一年以上的美國人有消極情緒，是（）美國人的兩倍。” A. 富有的；B. 城市的； C. 工作的； D. 受教育的，根據(jù)題意可知，空格處應(yīng)與前半句中失業(yè)的美國人形成對比，因此是C為正確答案。