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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:C
答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures (馬丁路德,克倫威爾,拿破侖)represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。
2、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is().【閱讀理解A】
A.critical
B.supportive
C.scornful
D.objective
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 批判的;B. 支持的;C. 指責(zé)的 ;D. 客觀的作者不僅提到了希望獲得基因?qū)@纳锟萍籍a(chǎn)業(yè)為此所作出的努力,同時(shí)也提到了反對者反對的理由,也提及基因獲得專利過程中遇到的實(shí)際問題。故而,作者對基因?qū)@膽B(tài)度是客觀的,即答案D。
3、(17)【完形填空】
A.neglected
B.avoided
C.emphasized
D.admired
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. neglected忽視;B. avoided避免;C. emphasized強(qiáng)調(diào);D. admired欽佩本句大意是:兩人都()戰(zhàn)爭的骯臟與損耗,應(yīng)該填描繪,寫作相關(guān)的詞,因此答案選C。
4、A suitable title forthis text could be().【閱讀理解A】
A.A Faulty Approach to Homework
B.A Welcomed Policy forPoorStudents
C.Thorny Questions about Homework
D.Wrong Interpretation of an Educational Policy
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 一項(xiàng)針對家庭作業(yè)的錯(cuò)誤策略;B. 一項(xiàng)受到貧窮學(xué)生歡迎的政策;C. 關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)的棘手問題 ;D. 一項(xiàng)教育政策的錯(cuò)誤解讀文章開篇指出家庭作業(yè)的弊病,隨即提出美國各學(xué)區(qū)對此做出的努力,以洛杉磯學(xué)區(qū)所制定的政策為例,說明這項(xiàng)政策在各方面的作為,但這項(xiàng)政策并未解決任何關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)的棘手問題,看出作者對于這項(xiàng)政策實(shí)際是持否定態(tài)度的,故答案A為正確選項(xiàng)。D選項(xiàng)的錯(cuò)誤在于“錯(cuò)誤解讀”,文章是對政策進(jìn)行客觀解讀。
5、(15)【完形填空】
A.ruined
B.commuted
C.patrolled
D.gained
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. ruined毀壞;B. commuted通勤;C. patrolled巡邏;D. gained推進(jìn)原文not how many miles were (15) orwhat towns were captured orliberated,or前后表達(dá)的內(nèi)容一致,推進(jìn)多少公里或者占領(lǐng)多少城市,只有D選項(xiàng)可以與距離搭配,表示“推進(jìn)”,故答案為D。
6、The authorthinks that the influence of hard times on society is ().【閱讀理解A】
A.trivial
B.positive
C.certain
D.destructive
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 微乎其微的;B. 積極的;C. 肯定的;D. 毀滅性的最后一句“they certainly will reshape it, and all the more so the longer they extend.(艱難時(shí)期肯定改變社會(huì)的結(jié)構(gòu),時(shí)間越長越是如此)”可見作者對艱難時(shí)對于社會(huì)的影響是十分肯定的,故答案選C。
7、Marx and Engels【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:E
答案解析:第六段,“history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle”,答案E是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。
8、Petrarch【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。故答案選A。
9、(19)【完形填空】
A.With
B.To
C.Among
D.Beyond
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. With和;B. To對于;C. Among在...中;D. Beyond超越“to sb.”表示“對某人而言”,答案為B。
10、By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the authormeans pink().【閱讀理解A】
A.cannot explain girls\' lack of imagination
B. should not be associated with girls\' innocence
C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood
D.cannot influence girls\' lives and interests
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 不能解釋女孩缺乏想象力的原因;B. 不應(yīng)該和女孩的天真無邪聯(lián)系起來;C. 不應(yīng)該是女孩特征的唯一表現(xiàn) D. 不能影響女孩的生活和興趣It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow(粉色本身并不是不好,但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分),可見粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案選C。
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