2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies

B.teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year

C.ensure constant interaction with their children

D.remain concerned about kid’s use of screens

正確答案:C

答案解析:本題目為具體細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞oppressive ideology和大寫字母Tronick定位到最后一段的第一句話that之后。本句that后的demands對應(yīng)題干的requires，說道“父母應(yīng)該總是要交流”。正確選項C的constant interaction對應(yīng)原文的always  interacting。干擾項A的fantasies是定位句下一句中的個別詞干擾；選項B的30000words同樣是定位句之后的句子中提到的，而且是if的一個條件句；選項D的concerned是末段首句的concerned，但是偷換概念。

2、Jay Dunwell【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:E

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find ａｎｄ　they have job offers,”他們很難發(fā)現(xiàn)他們有工作邀請。harder對應(yīng)選項 stiff(艱難地)。

3、With regard to mass sport, the authｏｒholds that governments should（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.organize “grassroots” sports events

B.supervise local sports associations

C. increase funds fｏｒsports clubs

D.invest in public sports facilities

正確答案:D

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞the governments should...,可以知道，命題人想要考察的是對于Parkrun這一項大眾運動，政府應(yīng)該做點什么。所以，考生要快速的定位到原文中有關(guān)政府的段落，即第四段，If there is a role fｏｒgovernment, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space fｏｒplaying fields ａｎｄ　the money to pave tennis ａｎｄ　netball courts, ａｎｄ　encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. 從這里可以知道，作者希望政府能夠為Parkrun提供場所和錢，并針對學(xué)校制定相關(guān)條例以鼓勵全民運動。由此可以排除A，B，C，最終選擇D。

4、（16）【完形填空】

A.tricky

B.lengthy

C.mysterious

D.scarce

正確答案:D

答案解析:本句題干意為“最近，因為空閑時間對于工人來說相對（），人們利用自由時間來平衡他們工作中腦力和情感 （17） ?！?A. 狡猾的 ；B. 漫長的；C. 秘密的；D. 匱乏的，依次代入，只有D最符合題意，因此D為正確答案。

5、While admitting that climate is a key element, Moritz notes that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.public debates have not settled yet

B.fire-fighting conditions are improving

C.other factors should not be overlooked

D.a shift in the view of fire has taken place

正確答案:C

答案解析:本題是文中人物觀點的細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞climate is a key element及大寫字母Moritz定位到第7段的內(nèi)容。本句中Moritz提到“should not come at the expense of the equation”，不以平等的代價而來。正確答案C中的不應(yīng)該忽視其他因素是對本句的同義轉(zhuǎn)化與概括。干擾項A的public debates來自第6段的the focus但未提settle的話題，也非本題定位句；干擾項B的conditions是第6段的最后一句conditions that worsen fires，偷換動詞worsen與improving；選項D的a shift in the view of是出現(xiàn)在第五段，時態(tài)錯誤，原文是would require，選項是has taken place。

6、Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.takes away babies’ appetite

B.distracts children’s attention

C.slows down babies’ verbal development

D. reduces mother-child communication

正確答案:D

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞food-testing exercise, mother’s use of devices. 可以快速的定位到第二段:She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal ａｎｄ　39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children. 從這里可以知道，母親使用手機會減少20%的語言交流機會，39%的非語言交流。由此可以得出答案為D.減少了母親和孩子之間的交流。

7、（18）【完形填空】

A.ignored

B.tired

C.confused

D.starved

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“當(dāng)我結(jié)束工作回到家的時候，我總是感到（）?！?A. 被忽視的、 B. 疲憊的；C. 疑惑的 ;D. 饑餓的，根據(jù)語義，應(yīng)為B。

8、（4）【完形填空】

A.characterized

B.divided

C.balanced

D.measured

正確答案:A

答案解析:“one  by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的補充成分，起修飾作用，A以.....為特點的； B分開的； C平衡的； D. 基于......標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；A代入原句，符合句意，“這個荒蕪之地毫無意義”，因此A為正確答案。

9、（12）【完形填空】

A.chances

B.downsides

C.benefits

D.principles

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“這種看法是建立在失業(yè)率造就就業(yè)率這個概念（）這種的基礎(chǔ)上的”，A. 機會；B. 下降趨勢； C. 福利； D. 原則，依次代入B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

10、（14）【完形填空】

A.disturb

B.restore

C.exclude

D.yield

正確答案:D

答案解析:該空格所選詞匯的主語是a society 賓語是different circumstances.根據(jù)主謂一致的原則應(yīng)該選擇D選項yield 產(chǎn)生，A. 打擾；B. 修復(fù)； C. 排斥，均不符合題意，因此D為正確答案。