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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、() as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.【單選題】
A.The estimate
B.The estimate that
C.They are estimated
D.It is estimated that
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】在所有被砍伐的木材中多達(dá)四分之一的量沒有用到,這一估計被證明是假的?!窘馕觥糠治鼍渥涌芍琓he estimate是句子主語,謂語動詞是proved,賓語是不定式短語to befalse,中間as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used表達(dá)是that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句,對主語The estimate的內(nèi)容做解釋說明;在該同位語從句中,主語是as much as one-fourth,of all timber表達(dá)of all timber是其后置定語,而harvested表達(dá)harvested則是后置定語修飾限定前面的timber,從句的謂語動詞是is not used。A項代入,缺乏同位語從句引導(dǎo)詞that, —般來講引導(dǎo)同位語從句的that不省略;B項代入,恰彌補A項的缺憾,是正確項;C項和D項代入,整個句子謂語動詞過多,不能形成有效表達(dá)。
2、The British government often says that furnishing children with( )to the informationsuperhighway is a top priority.【單選題】
A.procedure
B.protection
C.allowance
D.access
正確答案:D
答案解析:access常接to,意思是“途徑,機(jī)會”。譯:英國政府經(jīng)常說為兒童提供信息高速公路是首要的大事。 procedure程序,手續(xù);protection保護(hù);allowance津貼,補助。
3、"Do you like these shoes, Madam?""No, show me( )."【單選題】
A.another
B.some others
C.other one
D.different ones
正確答案:B
答案解析:【考點】不定代詞的對應(yīng)搭配【譯文】“夫人,您喜歡這雙鞋嗎?”——“不喜歡,請給我換雙其他的?!薄窘馕觥颗c問句中these shoes形成對應(yīng)的必是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故排除A和C;考慮到鞋子不能“單賣”,而且shoe習(xí)慣上用復(fù)數(shù)表示“成雙的鞋子”的用法,再排除D,故答案選B, some others = someother shoes “ 其他的鞋”。
4、A most()argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going onwhen I came in.【單選題】
A.trivial
B.delicate
C.minor
D.miniature
正確答案:A
答案解析:trivial意思是“瑣碎的,不重要的”。譯:當(dāng)我進(jìn)來時,一個關(guān)于誰去廚房拿面包的小爭論正在進(jìn)行。delicate精巧的,精致的,微妙的,靈敏的;minor較小的,較少的,次要的;miniature微型的,微小的。
5、()she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.【單選題】
A.That was from Stephen
B.It was Stephen whom
C.It was from Stephen that
D.It was Stephen that
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】就從Stephen那里,她第一次聽到那位被稱為專家的人?!窘馕觥勘揪渲髡Z是she,謂語動詞是heard of,賓語是the man,句尾的referred to as a specialist表達(dá)是過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾限定前面的the man。鑒于上述分析和比對四個選項,本題答案選C,具體講來:A項代入題干,不能形成語義和結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子;B項whom的形式只能將其理解為定語從句引導(dǎo)詞,但后面的the man已經(jīng)是heard of的賓語,所以無法解釋whom在該從句的角色定位,故B錯;D項若理解為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,將該框架結(jié)構(gòu)撤掉會發(fā)現(xiàn)Stephen在句中無成分可作;C項是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,撤掉該句型框架,留下的介詞短語from Stephen恰是后面句子的地點狀語,修飾謂語動詞heard of,表示其發(fā)生的地點?!军c睛】本題目是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It was...that...對“句子狀語”進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。
6、Why do you()interrupting me when I have repeatedly asked you to stop?【單選題】
A.take on
B.subject to
C.persist in
D.submit to
正確答案:C
答案解析:persist in doing意思是“繼續(xù)堅持做……”。譯:在我一再要求你停下來的時候,你為什么還是打斷我呢? take on呈現(xiàn),具有:The old factory has taken on a new look.這家老廠已呈現(xiàn)出一派新面貌;be subject to 屈從于,易遭受: Peasants used to be subject to the landowner.農(nóng)民過去受地主的壓迫; submit to 屈服于:The minority should submit to the majority.少數(shù)應(yīng)服從多數(shù)。
7、The film provides a deep()into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.【單選題】
A.insight
B.imagination
C.fancy
D.outlook
正確答案:A
答案解析:insight意思是“洞察力,深刻見解”,常接介詞into。譯:這部電影讓人們深刻理解到各種人性及人類情感。imagination想象,想象力;fancy n.愛好,想象力;vt.設(shè)想;outlook觀點,前景。
8、Throughout most of their lives, humans()learn and increase their mental capacity.【單選題】
A.actually
B.readily
C.fairly
D.primarily
正確答案:B
答案解析:readily意思是“即刻地,輕易地"。譯:人類一生中的大部分時間,都會輕松地學(xué)習(xí)并提高自己的智力。actually實際上;fairly公平地,相當(dāng);primarily主要地,首先。
9、(9) 【完形填空】
A.into
B.to
C.at
D.from
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)空格前面的suffer (遭到)可知,歧視(discrimination)不是“給予”而是“來自”家庭成員和鄰居(family members and neighbors),縱觀四個選項:A項into意思是“進(jìn)入”,不與discrimination形成搭配,且和“來自家人與鄰居”的語義相反;B項to表示方向,意思是“對于”,不與discrimination形成搭配,也與“來自家人與鄰居”的語義相反;C項at也表示方向,意思是“沖著”,不與discrimination形成搭配,同樣和“來自家人與鄰居”的語義相反;D項from意思是“來自于”,與suffer語義一致,符合上述的思路分析,是正確項。
10、A()official is one who is irresponsible in his work.【單選題】
A.timid
B.tedious
C.suspicious
D.slack
正確答案:D
答案解析:slack意思是“懈怠的,懶散的”。譯:懶散的官員對工作是不負(fù)責(zé)任的。timid害羞的;tedious單調(diào)乏味的;suspicious懷疑的。
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