2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、The authｏｒbelieves that the housing sector（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.has attracted much attention

B.involves certain political factors

C.shoulders too much responsibility

D.has lost its real value in economy

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章第一段言明住房問題不受關(guān)注，第二段說明不受關(guān)注的原因，最后一句話“But perhaps the most significant reason is that the issue has always been so politically charged.”（但是最重要的原因是住房問題通常都與政治相關(guān)）。這句話表明作者的真正觀點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)B involves certain political factors是politically charged的同義改寫，故選B。A項(xiàng)“吸引很多關(guān)注”與文意相反，C項(xiàng)“承擔(dān)太多責(zé)任”與原文說的shoulder the blame不符，D項(xiàng)“喪失價(jià)值”與原文說的是“不善于表明真正價(jià)值”不一致，故排除。

2、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.performed by innovative minds

B.scripted with an individual style

C.standardized without a clear target

D.designed against human creativity

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章第四段的第一句，該句講到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” ａｎｄ　“highly standardized” ones that leave no room fｏｒ“individual initiative ｏｒcreativity.”(黑格爾認(rèn)為美國的工作都是照本宣科，高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，沒有給個(gè)人留下任何空間進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造行為。)"，也就是說美國工作的設(shè)計(jì)違背了人的創(chuàng)造性。故答案為D。

3、（2）【完形填空】

A.protective

B.dangerous

C.sufficient

D.troublesome

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. protective保護(hù)性的；B. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；C. sufficient充足的；D. troublesome麻煩的此題句意：對于某些健康情況，超重事實(shí)上是有_____作用。根據(jù)前文研究的結(jié)論，超重患病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較正常人低，說明超重對健康有保護(hù)作用。B選項(xiàng)和文章意思相反，C、D選項(xiàng)不符合題意，所以正確答案為A。

4、According to the last paragraph, Happy Money （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.has left much room fｏｒreaders’criticism

B.may prove to be a worthwhile purchase

C.has predicted a wider income gap in the U.S

D.may give its readers a sense of achievement

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章最后一句"most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent"（大多數(shù)人看完這本書后，認(rèn)為物有所值），B選項(xiàng)“a worthwhile purchase”是“money well spent”的同義改寫。

5、It can be learned that affordable housing has（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.increased its home supply

B.offered spending opportunities

C.suffered government biases

D.disappointed the government

正確答案:C

答案解析:第三段最后一句話It needs to put historical prejudices to one side ａｎｄ　take some steps to address our urgent housing need（政府需要擱置歷史偏見并采取措施解決我們迫切的住房需求）。可知經(jīng)濟(jì)適用房曾經(jīng)受到政府偏見，C選項(xiàng)的biases和原文的prejudices是同義詞。故選C。

6、（6）【完形填空】

A.in terms of

B.in case of

C.in favｏｒof

D.in respects of

正確答案:A

答案解析:A.  ；in terms of根據(jù)；B.  ；in case of以防；C. in favｏｒof 贊成；D. in respect of關(guān)于此題句意：肥胖經(jīng)常______體質(zhì)指數(shù)，或稱為BMI來定義。根據(jù)常識(shí)，肥胖根據(jù)BMI定義，因此正確答案為A。背景知識(shí)：在醫(yī)學(xué)研究和臨床測試中經(jīng)常使用BMI作為衡量受試者健康的重要指標(biāo)。

7、（11）【完形填空】

A.shape

B.spirit

C.balance

D.taste

正確答案:A

答案解析:A.  ；shape體形 ；B. spirit精神；C. balance平衡；D. taste 品味此題句意：一些人有很高的BMI，實(shí)際上身材正好，而其他人有較低的BMI指數(shù)，可能_____。很明顯，此句前后意義相反，且fit(體型健康)與in poor對應(yīng)，都在談?wù)擉w形，與之最相關(guān)是A，故為正確答案。B、C、D都與肥胖和體形無關(guān)，可以排除。

8、（20）【完形填空】

A.for

B.against

C.with

D.without

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. for支持；B.  ；against反對；C.  ；with和；D. without沒有此題句意：米歇爾·奧巴馬發(fā)起了一個(gè)高知名度的活動(dòng)_____兒童肥胖，甚至宣稱它代表了國家最大的安全威脅。本段的主題是反對肥胖，本句話同樣作為例子支持這個(gè)主題，因此空格處詞匯是反對，反抗的意思，B符合題意。

9、（18）【完形填空】

A.despised

B.corrected

C.ignored

D.grounded

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. despised鄙視；B. corrected糾正；C. ignored忽視；D. grounded基于此題句意：關(guān)于肥胖的負(fù)面態(tài)度，健康顧慮，已經(jīng)引起大批反肥胖 。本句主干是“關(guān)于肥胖的負(fù)面態(tài)度引發(fā)反肥胖的（）”。（） ；in health concerns過去分詞短語，表明負(fù)面態(tài)度產(chǎn)生的原因，只有選項(xiàng)D符合邏輯，“基于健康考慮”。

10、Towards Avebury【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British lａｎｄ　art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British lａｎｄ　art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:C

答案解析:本文第六段第三句“Derek Jarman’s yellow-tinted film Towards Avebury... evokes a tradition of English landscape painting stretching from Samuel Palmer to Paul Nash”。C選項(xiàng)與原文信息吻合，是對原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)，故答案選C。