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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、The postwar American housing style largely reflected the Americans’().【閱讀理解A】
A.prosperity and growth
B.efficiency and practicality
C.restraint and confidence
D. pride and faithfulness
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 繁榮與成長;B. 高效與實用;C. 克制與自信;D. 自豪與忠誠文章第二段“....and that restraint, in combination with the postwar confidence in the future, made small, efficient housing positively stylish”(這種克制以及戰(zhàn)后對未來的自信造就了小而實用的住房風格。反推回去,戰(zhàn)后美國住房風格反映了美國人的自信與克制。故C為正確答案。
2、(2)【完形填空】
A.for
B.within
C.while
D.though
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. for因為; B. within在...之內;C. while同時;D. though盡管此句提出疑問,安全保障和隱私的保護,二者能否得兼,因此C為答案。
3、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:B
答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B選項是對此句的同義替換。Government替換了councils,ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替換了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools and hospitals。
4、(13)【完形填空】
A.trusted
B.modernized
C.thriving
D.competing
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. trusted可靠的;B. modernized現(xiàn)代化的;C. thriving繁榮的;D. competing競爭的本句是說:該方法會打造一個“帶圍墻的花園”,有可靠的鄰居和明亮的路燈,形成有的社區(qū)。可靠的鄰居,明亮的路燈都給人以安全感,是可靠的,因此答案為A。
5、Terence Stephenson agreed that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:D
答案解析:第七段,“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”與選項D概念一致。
6、The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that().【閱讀理解A】
A. poor countries are more likely to get funds
B.strict monetary policy will be applied to poor countries
C. loans will be readily available to rich countries
D.rich countries will basically control Eurobonds
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 窮國更有可能得到資金 ;B. 嚴格的資金政策將被用于窮國;C. 貸款對于富國來說將可輕易獲得;D.富國將基本上控制歐元基金第五段 Translated, that means politicians intervening in monetary policy and a system of redistribution from richer to poorer members, via cheaper borrowing for governments through common Eurobonds or complete fiscal transfers.(這意味著,政治家可對貨幣政策以及富國到窮國的再分配體制進行干預,其方式是通過共同的歐元債券或完全的財政轉移對成員國政府提供低息借貸)再分配體制是從富國到窮國的,因而窮國更易獲得資金。因此選A。
7、(16)【完形填空】
A.divided
B.disappointed
C.protected
D.united
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. divided分歧;B. disappointed失望;C. protected保護;D. united聯(lián)合Still,the administration’s plan has (16)privacy rights activists.(然而,在隱私權激進分子中,該計劃引起了。)后文繼續(xù)解釋有人鼓掌叫好,有人擔憂,可見是有了分歧。因此答案為A。
8、The most appropriate title for this text would be().【閱讀理解A】
A.American Newspapers: Struggling for Survival
B.American Newspapers: Gone with the Wind
C.American Newspapers: A Thriving Business
D.American Newspapers: A Hopeless Story
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 美國報紙:努力求生存;B. 美國報紙:隨風而逝;C. 美國報紙:繁榮產業(yè);D. 美國報紙:絕望的故事文章從報紙業(yè)過去的危機講到現(xiàn)在報紙危機已過,各大報紙為之采取的措施以及成果,表明報紙業(yè)正在努力求生存。故答案為A。
9、(12)【完形填空】
A.In vain
B.In effect
C.In return
D.In contrast
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. In vain無用的;B. In effect事實上;C. In return作為回報; D. In contrast相反此處起到承上啟下的作用。前兩段指出the approach的運行原理。此處指出其效果,因此答案為B。
10、(11)【完形填空】
A.carry on
B.linger on
C.set in
D.log in
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. carry on從事;B. linger on徘徊 ;C. set in開始 ;D. log in注冊本段大意:微軟和谷歌已經啟用這種“一次簽約”系統(tǒng),用戶只需一次即可享用多種不同服務。全文都在談論網絡相關,加上此處語義,不難看出,應該是用戶在網站注冊,因此答案為D。
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