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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(44)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility for your life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:A
答案解析:根據(jù)本段第一句" ....you should always remember that you are not alone"(…你都應(yīng)該記住你不是一個人),后面沒有明顯轉(zhuǎn)折詞,可見本段主要描寫 A項"你不是一個人"。
2、We may infer from the last paragraph that ().【閱讀理解A】
A.universities often reject the culture of the middle-class
B.students are usually to blame for their lack of resources
C.social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences
D.colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)" And this becomes more of a problem when colleges don\'t talk about the class advantages and disadvantages of different groups of students"(大學不談不同學生群體間的階級優(yōu)勢和劣勢使得成就差距問題更加顯著)。這就意味著學校應(yīng)該為目前的問題負部分責任,可知D項"大學對文中所討論的問題(成就差距)部分負有責任"正確。根據(jù)" the middle-class culture of higher education"(高等教育的中產(chǎn)階級文化)可知,A項"大學常拒絕中產(chǎn)階級文化"錯誤。B項未提及。根據(jù)" because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students\' educational experience"(因為美國的學院和大學很少承認社會階級會影響學生的教育經(jīng)歷)可知 C項"社會階級極大地有助于豐富教育經(jīng)歷"錯誤,文中只用了" affect",并未言明是豐富還是降低。
3、(20)【完形填空】
A.funny
B.simple
C.logical
D.rare
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. funny有趣的;B. simple簡單的;C. logical有邏輯的;D. rare罕見的此題句意:就這么() :與陌生人交談能使你覺得與他人還是有聯(lián)系的。文章最后給出一個總結(jié)性的表述,即與陌生人說話可以讓你感覺有連接感。根據(jù)上下文語義關(guān)系選擇B更符合語境,“就是這么簡單”。
4、(43)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility for your life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:G
答案解析:本段大意:困難時期很容易感到難過。"You can be easily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause and appreciate the things you have"(你很容易為生活問題所困而忘了停下腳步,感恩你所擁有的東西),只有堅強的人會微笑面對并珍惜他們的生活,而不是哭喊抱怨。G項"我們要對許多事情心懷感恩"最能體現(xiàn)本段內(nèi)容。
5、(3)【完形填空】
A.beaten
B.guided
C.plugged
D.brought
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. beaten打敗;B. guided指導;C. plugged塞緊的;D. brought帶來,拿來此題句意:我們不會知道這些東西,我們只是()手機。根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)該是表示"玩手機,扎進手機里"。 plug into “扎進,埋頭于”所以選C。
6、(6)【完形填空】
A.misinterpreted
B.misapplied
C.misadjusted
D.mismatched
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. misinterpreted誤解;B. misapplied被誤用的;C. misadjusted失調(diào)的;D. mismatched不相配的此題句意:我們擔心我們無惡意的搭訕會被()為變態(tài)。根據(jù) innocent(無惡意的)和 creepy(變態(tài)的)可知,我們擔心被 misinterpreted(誤解)。 故答案為A項。
7、(10)【完形填空】
A. attend
B.point
C.take
D.turn
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. attend出席;B. point指向;C. take 拿,帶;D. turn翻轉(zhuǎn)此題句意:為了避免這種尷尬,我們___我們的手機。在本句中,需要一個動詞,并且能“to”搭配。C項 take to "開始,從事"。D項 turn to sb/sth "轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于"; D選項更符合邏輯。
8、(41)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility for your life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:D
答案解析:本段的第一句"Fear is both useful and harmful"(恐懼既有好處又有害處)表明本段核心內(nèi)容是fear(恐懼),根據(jù) "Fear is not real....‘Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.\' I do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination"("恐懼是不真實的。...危險是真實的,但恐懼是一種選擇"我完全同意恐懼只是豐富想象力的產(chǎn)物這一觀點)可知該題小標題為D項"你的大多數(shù)恐懼都是不真實的"。
9、The study suggests that most first-generation students ().【閱讀理解A】
A.study at private universities
B.are from single-parent families
C.are in need of financial support
D.have failed their college
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)"Most of the first-generation students were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant for undergraduates with financial need"(大多數(shù)第一代大學生(59.1%)拿過Pell Grants,一項為需要經(jīng)濟幫助的本科生設(shè)立的聯(lián)邦助學金)可知 C項“大多數(shù)一代大學生需要經(jīng)濟資助”正確。A和B項均未提及。第一段提到"Their grades are lower and their drop out rates are higher"(他們考試分數(shù)更低,輟學率更高)并不能說明D項大多數(shù)人"未能完成學業(yè)"。
10、Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to().【閱讀理解A】
A.revive historical terms
B.promote company image
C.foster corporate cooperation
D.strengthen employee loyalty
正確答案:D
答案解析:此題難度較大,考到生僻詞allegiance.根據(jù)第三段第一句" These terms are also intended to ....increase allegiance to the firm"(這些詞語也意在…提高員工對企業(yè)的忠誠)可知D項"增強員工忠誠度"正確。A項"復活歷史詞匯";B項"提升公司形象";C項"培養(yǎng)企業(yè)間合作"在文中均無體現(xiàn)。
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