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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、“Carry a book with you at all times” can work if ().【閱讀理解A】
A.reading becomes your primary business of the day
B.all the daily business has been promptly dealt with
C.you are able to drop back to business after reading
D.time can be evenly split for reading and business
正確答案:A
答案解析:題干指出:總是帶一本書會(huì)起作用如果怎么樣。根據(jù)題干定位到末段中間部分“carry a book with you at all times can actually work, too … so that reading becomes the default state from which you temporarily surface to take care of business.”,意思是這樣的話閱讀就成為默認(rèn)狀態(tài),偶爾會(huì)出來管理工作(注意business并非默認(rèn)狀態(tài),非主要事情)。對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)A, 閱讀成為每天的主要任務(wù),是該句的同義替換。
2、Both young and old agree that().【閱讀理解A】
A.good-paying jobs are less available
B.the old made more life achievements
C.housing loans today are easy to obtain
D.getting established is harder for the young
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第五段第一句…it is harder for young people today to get started in life than it was for earlier generations. 即與年長者相比,現(xiàn)如今的年輕人維持生計(jì)更加困難,故而D選項(xiàng) getting established is harder for the young為正確答案。
3、(12)【完形填空】
A.resumed
B.held
C.emerged
D.broke
正確答案:B
答案解析:該句算是這一段的總結(jié)句,該段整體在描述幸福與投資之間的關(guān)系,而這一link就只能得出了,只有B選項(xiàng) held ”得出”符合語境。A. resumed “重新開始”;C. emerged “浮現(xiàn)”;D. broke “破壞” 。
4、(14)【完形填空】
A.serious
B.civilized
C.ambitious
D.experienced
正確答案:D
答案解析:此處很簡單,前面有一個(gè)并列連詞and, 與前面的young一致修飾managers,強(qiáng)調(diào)新公司的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)年輕并缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn),只有D選項(xiàng)experienced最合適。
5、The best title for this text could be().【閱讀理解A】
A.How to Enjoy Easy Reading
B.How to Find Time to Read
C.How to Set Reading Goals
D.How to Read Extensively
正確答案:B
答案解析:通過題干,可發(fā)現(xiàn)題干關(guān)鍵詞中time復(fù)現(xiàn)多次,因此可確定time為全文的主題詞。整篇文章都圍繞閱讀時(shí)間來展開,因此正確答案為B如何尋找閱讀時(shí)間。
6、The “threatened” tag disappointed some environmentalists in that it().【閱讀理解A】
A.was a give-in to governmental pressure
B.would involve fewer agencies in action
C.granted less federal regulatory power
D.went against conservation policies
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第二段第四句,They had …, a state that gives federal officials greater regulatory power. 而But 之后是截然相反的事實(shí),即政府授予了更少的管理權(quán)。故而C選項(xiàng) granted less federal regulatory power為正確答案。
7、(7)【完形填空】
A.Sure
B.Odd
C.Unfortunate
D.Often
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 確信的;B. 奇怪的;C. 不幸運(yùn)的;D. 經(jīng)常的本題為固定搭配“sure enough” 譯為“足以肯定的是”。
8、(41)【閱讀理解B】
A.Be silly
B.Have fun
C.Express your emotions
D.Don\'t overthink it
E.Be easily pleased
F.Notice things
G.Ask for help
正確答案:C
答案解析:開頭以問句的方式:“孩子悲傷時(shí)會(huì)怎樣?孩子生氣時(shí)會(huì)如何?他們的表達(dá)方式與大人不同,成人更多會(huì)選擇壓抑情感,并且會(huì)有不好的后果,比如致病。緊接著最后一句算是總結(jié)句:我們要找到一種合適的方式表達(dá),像孩子那樣。重點(diǎn)在哪里?整段不離的中心意思,重復(fù)的出現(xiàn)那就是情感的表達(dá)嘍。選項(xiàng)為 C。
9、(2)【完形填空】
A.In return
B.In particular
C.In contrast
D.In conclusion
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 反過來;B. 尤其是;C. 相反;D. 總的來說根據(jù)前文語境,第二段第一句譯為“根據(jù)近期的研究,擁有更多快樂的人的公司會(huì)投資更多”。而第二句“_______那些在快樂氛圍中的公司會(huì)做更多的研發(fā)以及發(fā)展?!暗诙涫窃诘谝痪涞幕A(chǔ)上進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)說明,因此B選項(xiàng)更符合語境要求。
10、(44)【閱讀理解B】
A.Be silly
B.Have fun
C.Express your emotions
D.Don\'t overthink it
E.Be easily pleased
F.Notice things
G.Ask for help
正確答案:B
答案解析:這一段講到成人的世界里的確有太多讓人煩惱的東西,But as adults we also have the luxury of being able to control our own diaries and it\'s important that we schedule in time to enjoy the things we love 享受自己喜歡的東西也是很重要的。接下來舉例子,各種具體事例說明那些我們可以做的可以享受的事情,并且最后說出了他們的好處。從前往后一直再說我們應(yīng)該放松,享受。所以啊,在剩下的可選擇的選項(xiàng)中只有have funs比較合適了。
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