2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.critical

B.supportive

C.scornful

D.objective

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 批判的；B. 支持的；C. 指責(zé)的 ；D. 客觀的作者不僅提到了希望獲得基因?qū)＠纳锟萍籍a(chǎn)業(yè)為此所作出的努力，同時(shí)也提到了反對(duì)者反對(duì)的理由，也提及基因獲得專(zhuān)利過(guò)程中遇到的實(shí)際問(wèn)題。故而，作者對(duì)基因?qū)＠膽B(tài)度是客觀的，即答案D。

2、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.genes to be patentable

B. the BIO to issue a warning

C.their executives to be active

D.judges to rule out gene patenting

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 基因可以獲得專(zhuān)利；B. 生物科技行業(yè)組織發(fā)布一個(gè)警告；C. 他們的執(zhí)行高管們表現(xiàn)積極；D. 法官取消基因?qū)＠恼率锥问拙涮岬健癐n 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”（2010年，聯(lián)邦的一項(xiàng)決定震驚了美國(guó)的生物科技產(chǎn)業(yè)），即“genes were unpatentable（基因不能夠獲得專(zhuān)利權(quán)）”，而“executives were violently agitated（企業(yè)高層十分憤怒）”，可見(jiàn)生物科技產(chǎn)業(yè)是希望與基因相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目能夠獲得專(zhuān)利權(quán)的。故A為正確答案。

3、（16）【完形填空】

A.paralleled

B.counteracted

C.duplicated

D.contradicted

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. paralleled與...相似；B. counteracted抵消；C. duplicated復(fù)制；D. contradicted與...矛盾這句話描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的關(guān)系。下文說(shuō)這兩人都    戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的骯臟與損耗，可見(jiàn)這兩人是相似的，故答案選A。

4、（5）【完形填空】

A.and

B.nor

C.but

D.hence

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. and并且；B. nor 也不；C.  but但是；D.  hence 因此此題重在考查空白處前后的邏輯關(guān)系?？涨皀ot a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid（不是志愿軍，報(bào)酬也不豐厚）與空后an average guy（普通人）明顯邏輯對(duì)立，只有C符合語(yǔ)義，因此答案為C。

5、（13）【完形填空】

A.employed

B.appointed

C.interviewed

D.questioned

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. mployed雇傭；B. appointed任命；C.  interviewed采訪；D. questioned質(zhì)疑原文中Pyle ____為the soldiers的定語(yǔ)從句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent（戰(zhàn)地記者），故此處應(yīng)為Pyle采訪的士兵，答案為C。

6、It can be concluded that girls\' attraction to pink seems to be（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.fully understood by clothing manufacturers

B.clearly explained by their inborn tendency

C.mainly imposed by profit-driven businessmen

D.well interpreted by psychological experts

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 為制衣商完全理解 ；B. 可以通過(guò)她們與生俱來(lái)的傾向得到清晰的理解；C. 主要是由于追求利潤(rùn)的商人驅(qū)使 ；D.  心理學(xué)家作了很好的闡釋文章一直都在探討市場(chǎng)和廠家對(duì)人們看法和觀念的誘導(dǎo)，因此Ｃ選項(xiàng)為正確答案。

7、The author suggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the observation of children\'s nature

B.the marketing of products for children

C.researches into children\'s behavior

D.studies of childhood consumption

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 兒童本性的觀察；B. 兒童產(chǎn)品的市場(chǎng)銷(xiāo)售；C. 兒童行為的研究；D. 童年期消費(fèi)的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. （我之前沒(méi)有意識(shí)到，我們對(duì)孩子們所固有特性的認(rèn)知深受市場(chǎng)趨勢(shì)的支配，包括我們對(duì)他們心理發(fā)展的核心看法）”，顯然相關(guān)兒童市場(chǎng)及其產(chǎn)品在左右人們對(duì)兒童心理發(fā)展的看法上起重要作用。本題答案為B。

8、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正確答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （馬丁路德，克倫威爾，拿破侖）represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。

9、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 發(fā)現(xiàn)基因相互作用；B. 建立疾病聯(lián)系；C. 勾畫(huà)基因圖；D. 確認(rèn)人類(lèi)基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug\'s efficacy（各大公司正在研究基因間的相互作用，尋找它們之間的相關(guān)性以推斷疾病產(chǎn)生的原因或預(yù)測(cè)藥物的有效性）。故而選A。

10、（11）【完形填空】

A.disguised

B.disturbed

C.disputed

D.distinguished

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. disguised偽裝的；B. disturbed受干擾的；C. disputed有爭(zhēng)論的；D. distinguished卓越的根據(jù)常識(shí)德國(guó)、日本和韓國(guó)軍隊(duì)為二戰(zhàn)期間美國(guó)的作戰(zhàn)對(duì)象，因而對(duì)敵人的斗爭(zhēng)應(yīng)該是褒獎(jiǎng)的，故答案為D。