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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(8)【完形填空】
A.unreasonable
B.ungrateful
C.unconventional
D.unfamiliar
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. unreasonable不合理的;B. ungrateful忘恩負義的,不領(lǐng)情的;C. unconventional非傳統(tǒng);D. unfamiliar不熟悉的此題句意:陌生人本身對我們來說就是()的。上下文語義+形容詞辨析 本題考查形容詞的辨析。本句是一個較簡單的主系表結(jié)構(gòu),空格處讓我們填表語,修飾的是strangers,因此,根據(jù)語義,應該選擇D選項“不熟悉的”。
2、(18)【完形填空】
A.In turn
B.In particular
C.In fact
D.In consequence
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. in turn 依次,反過來;B. in particular尤其是;C. in fact事實上;D. in consequence結(jié)果由前文可知,人們普遍認為"乘車玩手機,不和別人交流比較好",而下一句描述的情況卻相反,所以選擇C項"實際上"。
3、It can be learned that with Obamacare, ().【閱讀理解A】
A. it is no longer easy for part-timers to get insurance
B.employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance
C. it is still challenging to get insurance for family members
D.full-time employment is still essential for insurance
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據(jù)第七段最后一句" With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance"(但有了奧巴馬醫(yī)改法案,醫(yī)保跟就業(yè)之間沒有聯(lián)系了)可知B項"就業(yè)不再是得到醫(yī)保的前提條件"正確。
4、The study suggests that most first-generation students ().【閱讀理解A】
A.study at private universities
B.are from single-parent families
C.are in need of financial support
D.have failed their college
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)"Most of the first-generation students were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant for undergraduates with financial need"(大多數(shù)第一代大學生(59.1%)拿過Pell Grants,一項為需要經(jīng)濟幫助的本科生設立的聯(lián)邦助學金)可知 C項“大多數(shù)一代大學生需要經(jīng)濟資助”正確。A和B項均未提及。第一段提到"Their grades are lower and their drop out rates are higher"(他們考試分數(shù)更低,輟學率更高)并不能說明D項大多數(shù)人"未能完成學業(yè)"。
5、Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to().【閱讀理解A】
A.revive historical terms
B.promote company image
C.foster corporate cooperation
D.strengthen employee loyalty
正確答案:D
答案解析:此題難度較大,考到生僻詞allegiance.根據(jù)第三段第一句" These terms are also intended to ....increase allegiance to the firm"(這些詞語也意在…提高員工對企業(yè)的忠誠)可知D項"增強員工忠誠度"正確。A項"復活歷史詞匯";B項"提升公司形象";C項"培養(yǎng)企業(yè)間合作"在文中均無體現(xiàn)。
6、The word "moola" (Paragraph 4) most probably means ().【閱讀理解A】
A.energy
B.skills
C.earnings
D.nutrition
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)前一句"working, making money,doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income"(工作,掙錢,完成任務以獲得收入),其中employee draws out life- sustaining moola 和draw an income相對應,所以moola是earnings同義詞。 C項正確。
7、It can be inferred that Lean In ().【閱讀理解A】
A.voices for working women
B.appeals to passionate workaholics
C.triggers debates among mommies
D.praises motivated employees
正確答案:A
答案解析:此題難度較大。需要考生對文章背景和Lean In一書有所了解。根據(jù)"The "mommy wars"of the 1990s are still going on today,prompting arguments about why women still can\'t have it all and books like Sheryl Sandberg\'s Lean In...."(20世紀90年代爆發(fā)的"媽媽間的論戰(zhàn)"今天還在繼續(xù),論戰(zhàn)引發(fā)了人們對婦女為什么不能工作與家庭兩不誤和諸如Sheryl Sandberg的《Lean In》等書的熱議)因而,Lean In肯定是與女性有關(guān)的書籍且與工作有關(guān)。所以選擇A項"為有工作的媽媽發(fā)聲"。C項"在媽媽間引起爭論"并不是這本書引起的,而是" mommy wars"。B項"吸引激情的工作狂"和D項"贊揚有動力的員工"無法體現(xiàn)。
8、The author of the paper believe that first-generation students ().【閱讀理解A】
A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap
B.can have a potential influence on other students
C.may lack opportunities to apply for research projects
D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"(第一代大學生最缺乏的或許不是潛能,而是處理大多數(shù)大學生所面臨問題的實際知識),but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students與選項D同義替換。可知D項"在處理大學里面臨的問題方面經(jīng)驗不足"正確。A項"他們實際上對成就差距不關(guān)心"與原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."(許多第一代大學生努力通曉中產(chǎn)階級的…)所描述的不符。B和C項未提及。
9、Recruiting more first-generation students has ().【閱讀理解A】
A.reduced their dropout rates
B.narrowed the achievement gap
C.missed its original purpose
D.depressed college students
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)"This has created"a paradox" in that recruiting first-generation students, but then... means that higher education has continued to reproduce and widen, rather than close" an achievement gap...."(招收第一代大學生然后看著他們失敗,這是一種自相矛盾的事,這意味著更高等的教育不斷擴大了而不是縮小了基于社會階級的成就差距)可知,C項招錄更多的第一代大學生"未能實現(xiàn)其初衷"正確。B項錯誤,而A和D項未提及。
10、(16)【完形填空】
A.voyage
B.flight
C.walk
D.ride
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. voyage航行,旅行;B. flight飛行;C. walk步行;D. ]ride騎,乘在本句中要選擇一個動詞與乘坐地鐵有關(guān)。因此,D選項“ride乘”比較符合原文語義。
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