2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Jay Dunwell【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:E

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find and they have job offers,”他們很難發(fā)現(xiàn)他們有工作邀請。harder對應(yīng)選項(xiàng) stiff(艱難地)。

2、（10）【完形填空】

A.leave behind

B.make up

C.worry about

D.set aside

正確答案:C

答案解析:本句題干意為“也許這就是為什么很多人（）未來那種沒有工作時難以忍受的遲鈍”，A. 留下，遺留 ；B. 組成；C. 擔(dān)心；D. 留出，撤回，分析可知應(yīng)為“擔(dān)心”，因此C為正確答案。

3、（17）【完形填空】

A.demands

B.standards

C.qualities

D.threats

正確答案:A

答案解析:本句題干意為“最近，因?yàn)榭臻e時間對于工人來說相對（16），人們利用自由時間來平衡他們工作中腦力和情感（）?！盇.需求； B. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；C. 品質(zhì)； D. 威脅，依次代入，只有A最符合題意，因此A為正確答案。

4、（12）【完形填空】

A.chances

B.downsides

C.benefits

D.principles

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“這種看法是建立在失業(yè)率造就就業(yè)率這個概念（）這種的基礎(chǔ)上的”，A. 機(jī)會；B. 下降趨勢； C. 福利； D. 原則，依次代入B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

5、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.tolerant

B.critical

C.uncertain

D.sympathetic

正確答案:B

答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞the author’s attitude to what UK government have done for sport可以再次鎖定原文中關(guān)于政府的部分，可見這一題與24題是有一定聯(lián)系的。第四段一開始作者提出了自己對政府的期許，但是事實(shí)上，政府卻沒有達(dá)到這一期許。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. 政府負(fù)責(zé)賣地，從地方政府壓榨金錢，不重視學(xué)校的體育運(yùn)動。可見，此處作者指責(zé)政府的一系列行為，由此可以得出答案B。critical：批判的； tolerant:寬容的，容忍的；  uncertain：含糊的，不確定的； sympathetic：同情的，贊同的。

6、According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.gained great popularity

B.created many jobs

C.strengthened community ties

D.become an official festival

正確答案:A

答案解析:由題干中According to Paragraph 1, 可以快速定位到文中的第一段，第一段講了每周六大約有五萬多人都會在他們當(dāng)?shù)氐墓珗@里跑步，跑步的年齡跨度之大：從4歲的小朋友到祖父母年紀(jì)的人都有；跑步所用的時間跨度也很大：從世界紀(jì)錄的13分48秒到一個小時。由此可見，這是一個全民運(yùn)動，與A選項(xiàng)的 great popularity相互對應(yīng)，所以選A. 其他選項(xiàng)，B創(chuàng)造了很多就業(yè)機(jī)會；C增強(qiáng)了社會的凝聚力；D成為一個官方的節(jié)日；這幾個選項(xiàng)原文中都沒有涉及，所以排除。

7、Moritz calls for the use of “a magnifying glass” to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.raise more funds for fire-prone areas

B.avoid the redirection of federal money

C.find wildfire-free parts of the landscape

D.guarantee safer spending of public funds

正確答案:D

答案解析:本題目為具體細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞a magnifying glass和大寫字母Moritz定位到第四段第二句，目的就是最后一句。本句提到“to redirect those funds”，基金重新引導(dǎo)，本段首句也提及a huge problem from a public expenditure。正確答案D的guarantee safer spending是對這兩句的完全概括，討論公共基金更好的花費(fèi)問題。干擾項(xiàng)A提到fund，但未說raise more，添加無關(guān)內(nèi)容；選項(xiàng)B與原文剛好相反，不是avoid避免；選項(xiàng)C是對原文lower-hazard parts of the landscape的偷換概念。

8、（4）【完形填空】

A.characterized

B.divided

C.balanced

D.measured

正確答案:A

答案解析:“one  by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的補(bǔ)充成分，起修飾作用，A以.....為特點(diǎn)的； B分開的； C平衡的； D. 基于......標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；A代入原句，符合句意，“這個荒蕪之地毫無意義”，因此A為正確答案。

9、Jason Stenquist【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:A

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jason Stenquist對應(yīng)文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我愛與工具打交道，我喜歡創(chuàng)新，tool對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)tool。

10、More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015 they（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.exhausted unprecedented management efforts

B.consumed a record-high percentage of budget

C. severely damaged the ecology of western states

D. caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題目是原因細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞wildfires和national concern，以及時間詞2015，定位到第二段首句。本句提到US花費(fèi)了大量的budget，與選項(xiàng)B中的budget原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，high是原文more than的同義轉(zhuǎn)化，consume同義替換原文spent。干擾項(xiàng)A的management是首段末句的人物Max Moritz的職位；選項(xiàng)C的western states是首段首句的though從句內(nèi)容，和題干無關(guān)，屬于答非所問；選項(xiàng)D的infrastructure是原文末尾的破折號里such as的內(nèi)容，兩個破折號里面一定不選。