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2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、
Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is().
【閱讀理解A】A.critical
B.supportive
C.scornful
D.objective
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 批判的;B. 支持的;C. 指責(zé)的 ;D. 客觀的
作者不僅提到了希望獲得基因?qū)@纳锟萍籍a(chǎn)業(yè)為此所作出的努力,同時(shí)也提到了反對(duì)者反對(duì)的理由,也提及基因獲得專利過程中遇到的實(shí)際問題。故而,作者對(duì)基因?qū)@膽B(tài)度是客觀的,即答案D。
1、
According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people().
【閱讀理解A】A.struggle against each other
B.realize the national dream
C.challenge their lifestyleprudence
D.reconsider their lifestyle
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 相互競爭;B. 實(shí)現(xiàn)國家的夢想;C. 向生活方式發(fā)起挑戰(zhàn);D. 重新審視他們的生活方式
第二段第二句之后:他們不再物質(zhì)至上,更加節(jié)儉;他們更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面,蕭條可以使社會(huì)得到好轉(zhuǎn)。至少,使我們從暴富和大別墅的狂熱幻境中蘇醒過來,及時(shí)結(jié)束揮金如土的消費(fèi)時(shí)代。D選項(xiàng)是對(duì)這些信息的概括,因而正確答案為D。
1、(12)【完形填空】
A.company
B.collection
C.community
D.colony
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社區(qū);D. colony殖民地
He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此處應(yīng)表示“他集眾多的美國人個(gè)性特點(diǎn)于一身”,只有B有此含義。
1、(18)【完形填空】
A.stages
B.illusions
C.fragments
D.fragments
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. stages階段;B. illusions幻覺 ;C. fragments片段;D. advances進(jìn)步
根據(jù)原文Both men(17) the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18) of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾the (18)of civilization,二人強(qiáng)調(diào)戰(zhàn)爭的骯臟與損耗,也描繪了士兵間,士兵與平民間分享咖啡,煙草,威士忌,庇護(hù)所,同吃同住的文明片段。故答案為C。
1、
L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students ().
【閱讀理解A】A. tend to have moderate expectations for their education
B.have asked for a different educational standard
C.may have problems finishing their homework
D.have voiced their complaints about homework
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 通常對(duì)于他們的教育沒有過高的要求;B. 要求不同的教育標(biāo)準(zhǔn);C. 也許在完成家庭作業(yè)方面有困難;D. 抱怨他們的家庭作業(yè)
文章第二段首句明確說到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.(這項(xiàng)政策旨在解決貧困家庭的學(xué)生在完成家庭作業(yè)中可能遇到的困難。)”可見制定該政策的原因是貧困學(xué)生在完成作業(yè)方面有問題,故答案選C。
1、
Those who are against gene patents believe that().
【閱讀理解A】A.genetic tests are not reliable
B.only man-made products are patentable
C.patents on genes depend much on innovation
D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 基因測試不可靠;B. 只有人造的東西可以獲得專利;C. 基因?qū)@艽蟪潭壬弦蕾囉诟母?;D. 法院應(yīng)該限制進(jìn)行基因測試
文章第三段,第三句話提到了反對(duì)基因相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目能夠獲得專利權(quán)的三個(gè)理由。第一個(gè)是,基因是自然的產(chǎn)品;第二個(gè)是,基因獲得專利會(huì)壓制創(chuàng)新;第三個(gè)是,基因?qū)@膲艛鄷?huì)限制基因測試,故正確答案為B。
1、Write an essay based on the following table. In your writing, you should
1) Describe the table, and
2) Give your comments
You should write at least 150 words.
Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET.
【寫作】
1、
By saying “each meeting was packed” (Para 6),the author means that ().
【閱讀理解A】A. the supreme court was authoritative
B. the BIO was a powerful organization
C.gene patenting was a great concern
D. lawyers were keen to attend conventions
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 最高法院是有權(quán)威的;B. 生物科技行業(yè)組織是一個(gè)有權(quán)利的組織;C. 基因?qū)@苁荜P(guān)注;D. 律師們積極參加會(huì)議
最后一段提到了BIO最近要召開的一個(gè)會(huì)議?!癊ach meeting was packed”,(會(huì)議擠滿了人),可見大家對(duì)基因?qū)@年P(guān)注,故正確答案為C。
1、
According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may().
【閱讀理解A】A.result in students' indifference to their report cards
B.undermine the authority of state tests
C.restrict teachers' power in education
D.discourage students from doing homework
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 導(dǎo)致學(xué)生對(duì)成績報(bào)告單漠不關(guān)心;B. 削弱州舉行的考試的權(quán)威性;C. 限制了教師在教育中的權(quán)利;D. 不鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生完成家庭作業(yè)
文章第三段第二句指出,“But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. (如果家庭作業(yè)僅占分值的10%,學(xué)生很容易少做一半的家庭作業(yè),在他們的成績單上也不會(huì)有什么差別。)”既然成績單上不會(huì)有區(qū)別,學(xué)生就會(huì)選擇少做或不做家庭作業(yè),故答案為為D。
1、(7)【完形填空】
A.meaning
B.implying
C.symbolizing
D.claiming
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. meaning意思,意義,意圖 ;B. implying暗示,暗指;C. symbolizing象征,作為…的象征;D.claiming聲稱; 要求
原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中,空白前表明“G. I.是一個(gè)縮略詞”,空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”,根據(jù)“縮略詞”、空白處和“全拼形式”三者的“主謂賓”關(guān)系得知,此處表示“G. I.這個(gè)縮略詞代表Government Issue”,而非指明G.I.的具體含義,因此排除A和B,而答案為C。
1、(20)【完形填空】
A.on the contrary
B.by this means
C.from the outset
D.at that point
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. on the contrary相反;B. by this means以這種方式;C. from the outset從一開始;D. at that point 從這一點(diǎn)講
Egypt, France and a dozen more countries(埃及,法國和其他十幾個(gè)國家)是美國盟軍。根據(jù)美國士兵對(duì)其盟軍的影響得知,“任何一位美國士兵對(duì)他們而言都是生命中最重要的人”,因此答案為D。
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