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2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題,附答案解析,供您備考練習(xí)。
1、In Italy【閱讀理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in order to cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正確答案:E
答案解析:朝著自己的方向鉤鉤手指,是再見的意思。定位到原文第一段最后一句話。
2、David Rock says that 【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章最后一段。該段是研究機(jī)構(gòu)NeuroLeadership Institute的主管戴維·羅克對于“善于決策的人不拘泥于事實(shí)”觀點(diǎn)所持的贊成態(tài)度。他表示:“當(dāng)你在組織中制定決策時(shí),你還需要考慮組織里的人和他們的反應(yīng)。許多戰(zhàn)略之所以出問題,是因?yàn)楣芾碚邲]有充分考慮決策會(huì)對人產(chǎn)生什么影響?!惫蔇項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你做決定時(shí),你應(yīng)該有用他人的視角看問題的能力”符合文意,為正確答案。
3、(5) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Global warming becomes more severe than before
B.Shifted focus
C.Global warming might be good for the earth
D.Balance must be achieved
E.One example of natural cause
F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather
G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future
正確答案:C
答案解析:由于If this is right, the warming effect of carbon dioxide might thus be serving as a useful counter-balance to the sun’s diminishing heat. 得出全球變暖正好彌補(bǔ)了太陽熱量減少的缺點(diǎn),可能對地球有好處。
4、Fiction writers always【閱讀理解B】
A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
B.December and January are the best months for skiing
C.think as they would
D.to put himself
E.you have every resource to achieve your goal
F.we can still learn to be more creative
G.imagine them to be the characters in their works
正確答案:G
答案解析:題干關(guān)鍵詞Fiction writers定位在最后一段,G只是對文章做了少許改動(dòng)。
5、Richard Boyatzis says that【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:F
答案解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章第四段。該段首先介紹了查德·博亞齊斯的身份,然后說明他和其他研究者的發(fā)現(xiàn),最后是他自己表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)——研究顯示,期限越緊,你就越難想到解決問題的其他途徑。所以F項(xiàng)中的deadline,stress,solving the problems是文中the more stressful a deadline is,approaching the problem的同義復(fù)現(xiàn),故F項(xiàng)“最后期限會(huì)加劇你找到解決問題途徑的壓力”為正確選項(xiàng)。
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