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2019年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題,附答案解析,供您備考練習(xí)。
1、(5)【閱讀理解B】
A.Time sometimes stops
B.Moving in slow motion
C.We’re tricked by tech
D.Speeding up with age
E.Time doesn't fly
F.Time follows mood
G.Lost in music
正確答案:F
答案解析:
本題所在段落第二句的后面提到“……與心情好的人比,懷有負(fù)面情緒的人會(huì)更多地關(guān)注時(shí)間的流逝,從而讓焦慮的一刻顯得更漫長(zhǎng)”。emotion一詞對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)F中的mood,說明F項(xiàng)“時(shí)間因心情而變化”極有可能是正確答案。本段大意是人們的感受(尤指時(shí)間感受)隨情緒的好壞而變化,因此確定F項(xiàng)為正確答案。
2、Barack Obama【閱讀理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good for Assad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正確答案:F
答案解析:定位到最后一句話Barack Obama called on Russia and Syria’s principal regional ally, Iran, to “recognise that the trend lines are not good for Assad”.
3、
When we become adults
【閱讀理解B】A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
B.December and January are the best months for skiing
C.think as they would
D.to put himself
E.you have every resource to achieve your goal
F.we can still learn to be more creative
G.imagine them to be the characters in their works
正確答案:F
答案解析:根據(jù)定位詞we become adults定位在第一段第三句話,后面第四句,“人們?cè)诠ぷ骱烷e暇時(shí)都會(huì)想到用創(chuàng)造性的方法來解決問題”,并在段末提出“以下是幾個(gè)技巧”。因此可知F選項(xiàng)“人們還可以學(xué)習(xí)如何變得更富有創(chuàng)造性”為正確選項(xiàng)。
4、Richard Boyatzis says that【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people's eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:F
答案解析:
根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章第四段。該段首先介紹了查德·博亞齊斯的身份,然后說明他和其他研究者的發(fā)現(xiàn),最后是他自己表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)——研究顯示,期限越緊,你就越難想到解決問題的其他途徑。所以F項(xiàng)中的deadline,stress,solving the problems是文中the more stressful a deadline is,approaching the problem的同義復(fù)現(xiàn),故F項(xiàng)“最后期限會(huì)加劇你找到解決問題途徑的壓力”為正確選項(xiàng)。
5、(4) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids
B.Build Your Kids' Work Skills
C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis
E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are
G.Build Your Kids' Sense of Responsibility
正確答案:C
答案解析:
Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate content.② And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats for long stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs.
①玩電子游戲會(huì)讓人獲得即時(shí)的滿足感。②連續(xù)數(shù)小時(shí)看帶有預(yù)先錄制笑聲的電視節(jié)目只會(huì)教孩子用被動(dòng)的方式處理信息。③與此同時(shí),長(zhǎng)時(shí)間戴耳機(jī)聽單調(diào)的強(qiáng)節(jié)奏音樂將誘使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力進(jìn)取做其他事情。④所有上述業(yè)余活動(dòng)都可能妨礙重要的交流和思考技能的培養(yǎng),并使孩子很難培養(yǎng)大多數(shù)工作所需要的持續(xù)注意力。
本段給出作者的第四條建議。本段結(jié)構(gòu)與上一段截然相反,上段是“總分模式”,而本段則是“分總模式”,具體來講:①②③都在分述孩子的具體業(yè)余活動(dòng),④則做歸納總結(jié)(All these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句,比對(duì)選項(xiàng)可發(fā)現(xiàn)與C項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng),All these activities對(duì)應(yīng)C項(xiàng)的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...則對(duì)應(yīng) C項(xiàng)的Place Time Limits,故 C正確。
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