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2019年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題,附答案解析,供您備考練習(xí)。
1、(4) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Monitor your alcohol use
B.Pay attention to table manners
C.Don' t be a gossip
D.Network with higher-ups
E.Keep the conversation light
F.Dress appropriately
G.Make new friends
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)文中的don’t pass up the opportunity to meet these people, who could be interviewing you when you’re up for your next promotion.(不要錯過與這些人面對面的機會,因為說不定你下一次晉升時他們就會坐在面試官的位置上)和Afterwards, if you feel like you connected with someone senior, send them a follow-up email saving it was nice to meet them(之后如果你感覺自己和高管們已建立起聯(lián)系,記得發(fā)一封電子郵件向他們表達(dá)結(jié)識的榮幸),可知D項“高層友誼要建立”,符合題意,為正確答案。
2、Barack Obama【閱讀理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good for Assad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正確答案:F
答案解析:定位到最后一句話Barack Obama called on Russia and Syria’s principal regional ally, Iran, to “recognise that the trend lines are not good for Assad”.
3、(3) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Global warming becomes more severe than before
B.Shifted focus
C.Global warming might be good for the earth
D.Balance must be achieved
E.One example of natural cause
F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather
G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future
正確答案:F
答案解析:根據(jù)原文,Scientists conclude, therefore, that up to now natural influences on the weather have exceeded those caused by man.科學(xué)家認(rèn)為自然原因比人類的因素對于氣候的影響大。
4、Protest riots occurred in【閱讀理解B】
A.poor countries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:E
答案解析:根據(jù)左欄信號詞Protest riots occurred可回文定位到第1段:...as evidenced by the protest riots that have erupted in places like Haiti, Bangladesh and Burkina Faso; 發(fā)生在海地、孟加拉以及布基納法索(非洲國家)的由抗議引起的暴亂都證實了這一點。
請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應(yīng):題干的Protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂)對應(yīng)原文的protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂);題干的occurred(發(fā)生)對應(yīng)原文的erupted(爆發(fā))。比對選項,可發(fā)現(xiàn)E項恰與上述定位信息語義一致,故選E。
5、(2) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids
B.Build Your Kids' Work Skills
C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis
E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are
G.Build Your Kids' Sense of Responsibility
正確答案:D
答案解析:
Para 3①Kids need a range of authentic role models—as opposed to members of their clique,pop stars and vaunted athletes. ②Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are.③Discuss the joys and downsides of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future.④When asked what they want to do,they should be discouraged from saying " I have no idea." ⑤ They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good.
①孩子需要各種各樣真實的榜樣——絕不是他們小圈子里的人,也不是明星或受到吹捧的運動員。②經(jīng)常在就餐時與孩子談?wù)摷彝コ蓡T所認(rèn)識的人以及他們是如何取得現(xiàn)在的成就的。③與孩子談?wù)撘幌履懵殬I(yè)生涯中的樂趣以及存在的問題,并鼓勵他們?yōu)樽约旱奈磥碜鲆恍┐蛩?。④?dāng)問他們將來想做什么的時候,應(yīng)阻止他們回答說“我不知道”。⑤他們可以不斷地改變想法,但是對未來沒有任何明確的構(gòu)想可不怎么好。
本段講述第二條建議。①直言孩子需要學(xué)習(xí)榜樣(authentic models),那如何做到這一點呢?②③建議與孩子經(jīng)常探討“周圍熟人”和“自己”,目的是讓孩子以這些人為榜樣對未來形成認(rèn)識;④進(jìn)一步指出要鼓勵孩子對未來要有想法,⑤從反面再次強調(diào)孩子對未來要有自己的想法。由此可見,本段的主題是建議家長經(jīng)常與孩子探討未來,故D正確。
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