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2020年MBA考試《英語》歷年真題精選
幫考網(wǎng)校2020-02-18 13:32
2020年MBA考試《英語》歷年真題精選

2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!


1、(4)      【完形填空】

A.moderate

B.normal

C.unusual

D.extreme

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. moderate溫和的;B. normal正常的;C. unusual不尋常的;D. extreme極端的
前文講瘟疫的警戒等級上升,本段開頭But進行轉(zhuǎn)折,可知其嚴重性應(yīng)該不是很重,本句后半部分only mild symptoms and a full recovery(只有輕微癥狀、完全康復(fù))也可得知,此病嚴重性應(yīng)該不是很重,答案為A。

2、(16)      【完形填空】

A.feasible

B.available

C.reliable

D.applicable

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. feasible可行的;B. available可得到的;C. reliable可靠的;D. applicable可應(yīng)用的
The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is  (16)ahead of expectations. (不同于年度常規(guī)疫苗,新疫苗比預(yù)期(16)時間要早),后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009(到2009年10月初,300萬支新疫苗能夠生產(chǎn)出來)是對前句的進一步補充,邏輯一致,因此空白處亦填available,因此答案為B。

3、(20)      【完形填空】

A.involved in

B.caring for

C.concerned with

D.warding off

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. involved in涉及;B. caring for照顧;C.  concerned with關(guān)注;D. warding off避開
But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people(20) infants and healthy young people.(但是其他患病高位人群仍可接種此疫苗:護工,兒童(20)人員以及健康的年輕人),嬰兒應(yīng)該被照顧,因此答案為B。

4、(1)      【完形填空】

A.criticized

B.appointed

C. commented

D.designated

正確答案:D

答案解析:A.  criticized批評;B. appointed任命;C.  commented評論;D. designated指定,認定
文章首句The outbreak of swine flu … was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. (豬流感首先在墨西哥被發(fā)現(xiàn),于2009年6月11日被宣布為全球性瘟疫)。 第2句話It is the first worldwide epidemic (1) by the World Health Organization in 41 years.(這是41年來世界衛(wèi)生組織(1)的第一起世界性瘟疫)。這兩句話之間沒有轉(zhuǎn)折詞,是遞進關(guān)系??梢娺@應(yīng)該是世界衛(wèi)生組織“認定”的第一起世界性瘟疫。故答案為D。

5、

Judging from the context, the phrase “wreaking havoc”(Para.2)most probably means().

【閱讀理解A】

A.generating motivation

B.exerting influence

C.causing damage

D.creating pressure

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 產(chǎn)生激勵;B. 產(chǎn)生影響;C.  造成傷害;D. 造成壓力
第二段大意:男性在公共場合比女性說話多,但在家里卻說得很少,這一模式對婚姻_______。第三段作者進一步引用社會學(xué)家的發(fā)現(xiàn), most of the women she interviewed—but only a few of the men—gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces.(多數(shù)女性認為缺乏溝通是她們離婚的原因,但很少男性這樣認為)??梢娙狈贤▽橐霎a(chǎn)生破壞作用。故答案為C。

6、

By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that().

【閱讀理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活躍于藝術(shù)品的拍賣;B. 人們終止所有花費,并不再去畫廊;C. 藝術(shù)收藏作為一種時尚在很大程度上失去吸引力;D. 藝術(shù)品總體已經(jīng)不再流行,因此不值得購買
后文解釋了此句:In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. (在藝術(shù)世界意味著收藏家遠離了畫廊和拍賣場。)表明收藏家不再活躍。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. (現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)銷售降低了2/3,最熱門的領(lǐng)域,當年銷售額截止2008年11月下降了90%)可見交易還是存在的。B選項前半部分“停止了所有的花銷”與文章不符。C、D兩項用原詞fashion解釋了原詞,可以排除。

7、

From the text we know that some of consumers' habits are developed due to().

【閱讀理解A】

A.perfected art of products

B.automatic behavior creation

C. commercial promotions

D.scientific experiments

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 產(chǎn)品的完美藝術(shù)性;B. 自動的行為習(xí)慣;C. 廣告促銷;D. 科學(xué)實驗
文章最后一段開頭:there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through relentless advertising.(習(xí)慣的形成與持續(xù)不斷的廣告有關(guān))。故答案選C。

8、(14)      【完形填空】

A.released

B.relayed

C.relieved

D.remained

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. released發(fā)放,發(fā)行;B. relayed 接替;C.  relieved緩解;D. remained依然
Federal health officials (14)Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile,(聯(lián)邦政府衛(wèi)生官員從國家儲備中(14) Tamiflu疫苗給兒童使用),根據(jù)邏輯,應(yīng)該是從國家儲備撥出物資發(fā)放,因此答案為A。

9、(15)      【完形填空】

A.placing

B.delivering

C.taking

D.giving

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. placing放置;B. delivering發(fā)放;C. taking接受;D. giving給予    
place orders訂購;deliver orders發(fā)貨;take orders接受訂單;give orders下命令。
...began  (15)  orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine.(聯(lián)邦衛(wèi)生部開始(15)各州訂購新型豬流感疫苗的訂單),應(yīng)該是州向聯(lián)邦下訂單,聯(lián)邦接受訂單給各州下放流感疫苗,因此答案為C。

10、

After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed,().

【閱讀理解A】

A.sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished

B.educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors

C. jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community

D.states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 陪審員挑選中性別歧視違背憲法的,應(yīng)該廢除
B. 在選擇聯(lián)邦陪審員時,教育背景的要求沒有那么嚴格了
C. 州級陪審員應(yīng)該代表整個社會
D. 各州應(yīng)該遵從聯(lián)邦法院的規(guī)定進行陪審團制度改革
文章第四段第二兩句話:This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community. (該法廢除了聯(lián)邦陪審員的教育要求,規(guī)定從整個社區(qū)的代表中隨機選取),因而,該法頒布后,陪審員的教育背景不再嚴格。故答案選B。

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