2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、（12）【完形填空】

A.hurt

B.resist

C.bend

D.decay

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. hurt 損害，傷害；B. resist抵制，抵抗；C. bend彎曲；D. decay衰退，腐敗此題句意：但是如果我們收起手機，抬頭看看，其實不會很 （）。這段句首有一個非常重要的連接詞“But”表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，說明接下來所要表述的含義與上文發(fā)生了完全的改變。上文提到"人們害怕被人拒絕，被人品頭論足而不和陌生人講話，只能轉(zhuǎn)而躲在手機后面，手機成了我們的保護殼"，結(jié)合四個選項含義，A選項“傷害”更符合語義。我們收起手機和人交流不會很受傷。

2、（1）【完形填空】

A.ticket

B.permit

C.signal

D.record

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. ticket票；B. permit 允許，許可；C.  signal信號，標志；D. record記錄此題句意：人們總是擺弄（fiddle with）手機，即便是地下沒（） 。與手機相關(guān)的最合適的選項應(yīng)為C信號的意思，"即便地鐵里沒信號"，C項符合題意。

3、（45）【閱讀理解B】

A.You are not alone

B.Don’t fear responsibility fｏｒyour life

C.Pave your own unique path

D.Most of your fears are unreal

E.Think about the present moment

F.Experience helps you grow

G.There are many things to be grateful for

正確答案:C

答案解析:本段主要講述我們在做決定時總會征求別人意見，這就貶低了自己的意見，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)相信自己的決定，" When you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself ａｎｄ　be sure that your decision is the best"（當(dāng)你努力達成某項重要的事時，應(yīng)該相信自己，并堅信自己的決定是最好的）“You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values ａｎｄ　make your own choices.”（你為自己而活，為自己思考，有自己的價值觀并作出自己的決定）可知C項"走自己的路"與本段最為契合。

4、The text mainly discusses（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.employment in the US

B.part-timer classification

C.insurance through Medicaid

D.Obamacare’s trouble

正確答案:A

答案解析:本文首先講述了美國的失業(yè)率下降，就業(yè)率上升的現(xiàn)狀，之后講述了就業(yè)率中的自愿兼職就業(yè)和非自愿兼職就業(yè)，解釋了就業(yè)和奧巴馬醫(yī)改法案之間的關(guān)系。可見本文的討論的核心還是就業(yè)問題，即 A項。B項"兼職者的分類"和C項"通過醫(yī)保方案交易所獲得醫(yī)保"是局部信息，不是本文重點討論內(nèi)容。D項"奧巴馬醫(yī)改法案的麻煩"未提及。

5、（14）【完形填空】

A.trainees

B.employees

C.researchers

D.passengers

正確答案:D

答案解析:A]trainees研修生；B. employees雇員；C. researchers研發(fā)人員；D. passengers旅客本文在討論乘坐地鐵是否和陌生人說話的問題。fellow表示"同伴；同類的"，由題意可知，這兩位研究者讓乘客向其他"乘客"開口交談。因此D為正確選項。

6、According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Working mothers

B.Childless husbands

C.Childless wives

D.Working fathers

正確答案:B

答案解析:從第二段第三句" It is men,not women,who report being happier at home than at work"（稱自己在家比在工作時更開心的人是男性而不是女性）和最后一句 "Another surprise is that the findings hold true fｏｒboth those with children ａｎｄ　without, but more so fｏｒnon parents"（另一個讓人驚訝的事是這個發(fā)現(xiàn)對有孩子的和沒孩子的夫婦來說都成立，不過對于沒孩子的夫婦來說更是如此），可知"男性在家要比女性快樂"，而"沒孩子的父母比有孩子的要快樂"，所以 B項"沒孩子的男性在家最快樂"正確。

7、It can be learned that with Obamacare, （）.【閱讀理解A】

A. it is no longer easy fｏｒpart-timers to get insurance

B.employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance

C. it is still challenging to get insurance fｏｒfamily members

D.full-time employment is still essential fｏｒinsurance

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)第七段最后一句" With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment ａｎｄ　insurance"（但有了奧巴馬醫(yī)改法案，醫(yī)保跟就業(yè)之間沒有聯(lián)系了）可知B項"就業(yè)不再是得到醫(yī)保的前提條件"正確。

8、（41）【閱讀理解B】

A.You are not alone

B.Don’t fear responsibility fｏｒyour life

C.Pave your own unique path

D.Most of your fears are unreal

E.Think about the present moment

F.Experience helps you grow

G.There are many things to be grateful for

正確答案:D

答案解析:本段的第一句"Fear is both useful ａｎｄ　harmful"（恐懼既有好處又有害處）表明本段核心內(nèi)容是fear(恐懼),根據(jù) "Fear is not real....‘Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.\' I do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination"（"恐懼是不真實的。...危險是真實的，但恐懼是一種選擇"我完全同意恐懼只是豐富想象力的產(chǎn)物這一觀點）可知該題小標題為D項"你的大多數(shù)恐懼都是不真實的"。

9、Which part of the jobs picture are neglected?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.The prospect of a thriving job market

B.The increase of voluntary part-time market

C.The possibility of full employment

D.The acceleration of job creation

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)第二段中" However,there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked. There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time"（然而，就業(yè)形勢中的另一重要部分被嚴重忽視了。自愿兼職者的數(shù)量激增了）選項B“自愿兼職市場的擴大”是文章內(nèi)容的同義替換，故答案為B。

10、We may infer from the last paragraph that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.universities often reject the culture of the middle-class

B.students are usually to blame fｏｒtheir lack of resources

C.social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences

D.colleges are partly responsible fｏｒthe problem in question

正確答案:D

答案解析:根據(jù)" ａｎｄ　this becomes more of a problem when colleges don\'t talk about the class advantages ａｎｄ　disadvantages of different groups of students"（大學(xué)不談不同學(xué)生群體間的階級優(yōu)勢和劣勢使得成就差距問題更加顯著）。這就意味著學(xué)校應(yīng)該為目前的問題負部分責(zé)任，可知D項"大學(xué)對文中所討論的問題（成就差距）部分負有責(zé)任"正確。根據(jù)" the middle-class culture of higher education"（高等教育的中產(chǎn)階級文化）可知，A項"大學(xué)常拒絕中產(chǎn)階級文化"錯誤。B項未提及。根據(jù)" because US colleges ａｎｄ　universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students\' educational experience"（因為美國的學(xué)院和大學(xué)很少承認社會階級會影響學(xué)生的教育經(jīng)歷）可知 C項"社會階級極大地有助于豐富教育經(jīng)歷"錯誤，文中只用了" affect"，并未言明是豐富還是降低。