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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(45)【閱讀理解B】
A.You are not alone
B.Don’t fear responsibility foryour life
C.Pave your own unique path
D.Most of your fears are unreal
E.Think about the present moment
F.Experience helps you grow
G.There are many things to be grateful for
正確答案:C
答案解析:本段主要講述我們在做決定時總會征求別人意見,這就貶低了自己的意見,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)相信自己的決定," When you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best"(當(dāng)你努力達(dá)成某項(xiàng)重要的事時,應(yīng)該相信自己,并堅(jiān)信自己的決定是最好的)“You live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.”(你為自己而活,為自己思考,有自己的價值觀并作出自己的決定)可知C項(xiàng)"走自己的路"與本段最為契合。
2、(9)【完形填空】
A.comfortable
B.anxious
C.confident
D.angry
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. comfortable舒適的;B. anxious焦慮的;C. confident自信的;D. angry生氣的此題句意:人們在和陌生人交流的時候會更()。本題結(jié)合前半句“陌生人本身對我們來說就是不太熟悉的”,因此,根據(jù)常識,與陌生人交流會焦慮。B"焦慮"符合語境。而下文的“To avoid this anxiety”也印證了B選項(xiàng)是正確的。
3、It can be inferred that Lean In ().【閱讀理解A】
A.voices forworking women
B.appeals to passionate workaholics
C.triggers debates among mommies
D.praises motivated employees
正確答案:A
答案解析:此題難度較大。需要考生對文章背景和Lean In一書有所了解。根據(jù)"The "mommy wars"of the 1990s are still going on today,prompting arguments about why women still can\'t have it all and books like Sheryl Sandberg\'s Lean In...."(20世紀(jì)90年代爆發(fā)的"媽媽間的論戰(zhàn)"今天還在繼續(xù),論戰(zhàn)引發(fā)了人們對婦女為什么不能工作與家庭兩不誤和諸如Sheryl Sandberg的《Lean In》等書的熱議)因而,Lean In肯定是與女性有關(guān)的書籍且與工作有關(guān)。所以選擇A項(xiàng)"為有工作的媽媽發(fā)聲"。C項(xiàng)"在媽媽間引起爭論"并不是這本書引起的,而是" mommy wars"。B項(xiàng)"吸引激情的工作狂"和D項(xiàng)"贊揚(yáng)有動力的員工"無法體現(xiàn)。
4、(20)【完形填空】
A.funny
B.simple
C.logical
D.rare
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. funny有趣的;B. simple簡單的;C. logical有邏輯的;D. rare罕見的此題句意:就這么() :與陌生人交談能使你覺得與他人還是有聯(lián)系的。文章最后給出一個總結(jié)性的表述,即與陌生人說話可以讓你感覺有連接感。根據(jù)上下文語義關(guān)系選擇B更符合語境,“就是這么簡單”。
5、The study suggests that most first-generation students ().【閱讀理解A】
A.study at private universities
B.are from single-parent families
C.are in need of financial support
D.have failed their college
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)"Most of the first-generation students were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant forundergraduates with financial need"(大多數(shù)第一代大學(xué)生(59.1%)拿過Pell Grants,一項(xiàng)為需要經(jīng)濟(jì)幫助的本科生設(shè)立的聯(lián)邦助學(xué)金)可知 C項(xiàng)“大多數(shù)一代大學(xué)生需要經(jīng)濟(jì)資助”正確。A和B項(xiàng)均未提及。第一段提到"Their grades are lower and their drepout rates are higher"(他們考試分?jǐn)?shù)更低,輟學(xué)率更高)并不能說明D項(xiàng)大多數(shù)人"未能完成學(xué)業(yè)"。
6、(1)【完形填空】
A.ticket
B.permit
C.signal
D.record
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. ticket票;B. permit 允許,許可;C. signal信號,標(biāo)志;D. record記錄此題句意:人們總是擺弄(fiddle with)手機(jī),即便是地下沒() 。與手機(jī)相關(guān)的最合適的選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為C信號的意思,"即便地鐵里沒信號",C項(xiàng)符合題意。
7、(10)【完形填空】
A. attend
B.point
C.take
D.turn
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. attend出席;B. point指向;C. take 拿,帶;D. turn翻轉(zhuǎn)此題句意:為了避免這種尷尬,我們___我們的手機(jī)。在本句中,需要一個動詞,并且能“to”搭配。C項(xiàng) take to "開始,從事"。D項(xiàng) turn to sb/sth "轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于"; D選項(xiàng)更符合邏輯。
8、(6)【完形填空】
A.misinterpreted
B.misapplied
C.misadjusted
D.mismatched
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. misinterpreted誤解;B. misapplied被誤用的;C. misadjusted失調(diào)的;D. mismatched不相配的此題句意:我們擔(dān)心我們無惡意的搭訕會被()為變態(tài)。根據(jù) innocent(無惡意的)和 creepy(變態(tài)的)可知,我們擔(dān)心被 misinterpreted(誤解)。 故答案為A項(xiàng)。
9、Which of the following statements is true about office speak?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)第五段第一句" Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. "(人人都拿它開玩笑,但是經(jīng)理們喜歡它,公司依賴它,普通人也愿意接受它。)可知 D項(xiàng)"普通人嘲笑它卻接受它"正確。文中沒提及經(jīng)理們避免它,A項(xiàng)"經(jīng)理們崇拜它但避免它"錯誤;文中未提及語言學(xué)家的觀點(diǎn),B項(xiàng)"語言學(xué)家認(rèn)為它是扯淡" 錯誤。C項(xiàng)"企業(yè)發(fā)現(xiàn)它有根本性作用"與文中"companies depend on it"不一致。
10、According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home().【閱讀理解A】
A.was an unrealistic place forrelaxation
B.generated more stress than the workplace
C.was an ideal place forstress measurement
D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace
正確答案:D
答案解析:從第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"(一份新的研究表明,和大多數(shù)調(diào)查相反,事實(shí)上人們在家比在工作中壓力更大)。題干問previous surveys,可知,之前的研究認(rèn)為D項(xiàng)"家比工作場合更讓人放松"。B項(xiàng)是新研究的發(fā)現(xiàn),不是之前的研究發(fā)現(xiàn);A項(xiàng)"家是個放松的地方,這不現(xiàn)實(shí)",這也是新研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。C項(xiàng)"家是測量壓力的理想場所",這不是研究發(fā)現(xiàn)。
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