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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is().【閱讀理解A】
A.critical
B.supportive
C.scornful
D.objective
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 批判的;B. 支持的;C. 指責的 ;D. 客觀的作者不僅提到了希望獲得基因專利全的生物科技產業(yè)為此所作出的努力,同時也提到了反對者反對的理由,也提及基因獲得專利過程中遇到的實際問題。故而,作者對基因專利的態(tài)度是客觀的,即答案D。
2、(6)【完形填空】
A.for
B.into
C.from
D.against
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. for支持;B. into進入;C. from來自;D. against對抗原文up ____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies中,需要填入的介詞的賓語為enemies(敵人),對敵人的態(tài)度應該是D反對,抵抗,因此D為答案。
3、(9)【完形填空】
A.pushed
B.got
C.made
D.managed
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. pushed推;B. got得到;C. made做成;D. managed設法make it to the top出人頭地,獲得成功,因此答案為C。
4、Petrarch【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A選項是原文復現。故答案選A。
5、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework ().【閱讀理解A】
A.is receiving more criticism
B.is gaining more preferences
C.is not required foradvanced courses
D. is no longer an educational ritual
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批評;B. 越來越受到歡迎;C. 對于高等課程不作要求 ;D. 不再是教育的一種常規(guī)形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.(家庭作業(yè)從未受到學生甚至家長的真正歡迎,近幾年來更是備受詬?。?,故答案選A。
6、L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poorstudents ().【閱讀理解A】
A. tend to have moderate expectations fortheir education
B.have asked fora different educational standard
C.may have problems finishing their homework
D.have voiced their complaints about homework
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 通常對于他們的教育沒有過高的要求;B. 要求不同的教育標準;C. 也許在完成家庭作業(yè)方面有困難;D. 抱怨他們的家庭作業(yè)文章第二段首句明確說到“This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished orchaotic homes might have in completing their homework.(這項政策旨在解決貧困家庭的學生在完成家庭作業(yè)中可能遇到的困難。)”可見制定該政策的原因是貧困學生在完成作業(yè)方面有問題,故答案選C。
7、(17)【完形填空】
A.neglected
B.avoided
C.emphasized
D.admired
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. neglected忽視;B. avoided避免;C. emphasized強調;D. admired欽佩本句大意是:兩人都()戰(zhàn)爭的骯臟與損耗,應該填描繪,寫作相關的詞,因此答案選C。
8、(7)【完形填空】
A.meaning
B.implying
C.symbolizing
D.claiming
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. meaning意思,意義,意圖 ;B. implying暗示,暗指;C. symbolizing象征,作為…的象征;D.claiming聲稱; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中,空白前表明“G. I.是一個縮略詞”,空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”,根據“縮略詞”、空白處和“全拼形式”三者的“主謂賓”關系得知,此處表示“G. I.這個縮略詞代表Government Issue”,而非指明G.I.的具體含義,因此排除A和B,而答案為C。
9、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for().【閱讀理解A】
A.discovering gene interactions
B.establishing disease correlations
C.drawing pictures of genes
D.identifying human DNA
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 發(fā)現基因相互作用;B. 建立疾病聯(lián)系;C. 勾畫基因圖;D. 確認人類基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking forcorrelations that might be used to determine the causes of disease orpredict a drug\'s efficacy(各大公司正在研究基因間的相互作用,尋找它們之間的相關性以推斷疾病產生的原因或預測藥物的有效性)。故而選A。
10、Thomas Carlyle【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:C
答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures (馬丁路德,克倫威爾,拿破侖)represented lives hard to imitate”。C選項是原文復現。
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