2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.its nature ａｎｄ　problems

B.its characteristics ａｎｄ　tradition

C.its problems ａｎｄ　their solutions

D.its tradition ａｎｄ　development

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 本質(zhì)與問題；B. 特點與傳統(tǒng)；C. 問題與解決方法；D. 傳統(tǒng)與發(fā)展主旨題從各段首句進行概括：第二段第一句：But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.（然而，1986年，陪審團挑選程序仍然和這些民主理念相沖突）第三段第一句：The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.（在20世紀(jì)中期之前，女性也仍未被納入陪審團成員之中）第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection ａｎｄ　Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms fｏｒthe jury.（1968年，美國國會通過Selection ａｎｄ　Service Act,開啟陪審團民主改革的新紀(jì)元）總體來說，本文是講陪審團原來的傳統(tǒng)做法隨著年代的流逝而不斷完善的一個過程。因而答案選D。

2、Bottled water, chewing gum ａｎｄ　skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.reveal their impact on people’s habits

B.show the urgent need of daily necessities

C.indicate their effect on people’s buying power

D.manifest the significant role of good habits

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 顯示它們對人們生活習(xí)慣的影響；B. 顯示人們對于日常必需品的迫切需求；C. 顯示它們對于人們購買力的影響；D. 證明出好習(xí)慣的重要作用文章第四段：If you look hard enough, you’ll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers,health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins —are results of manufactured habits. （如果仔細(xì)觀察會發(fā)現(xiàn)，很多我們?nèi)粘Ｊ褂玫漠a(chǎn)品——嚼口香糖，潤膚霜，消毒濕巾，純凈水，健康小吃，潔牙劑，織物柔軟劑，維生素等都是“制造”出的習(xí)慣的結(jié)果），這些產(chǎn)品以前只吸引特定人群，如今在廣告的推動下，成為人們的生活習(xí)慣?？梢娝鼈儗θ藗兩盍?xí)慣的影響。故正確答案為A。

3、Even in the 1960s, women were seldom on the jury list in some states because（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. they were automatically banned by state laws

B.they fell far short of the required qualifications

C.they were supposed to perform domestic duties

D.they tended to evade public engagement

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 州法律自動禁止；B. 她們遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒有達(dá)到規(guī)定的資格；C. 她們應(yīng)該去完成家庭職責(zé)；D. 她們傾向于逃避公眾參與文章第三段末句：This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, ａｎｄ　it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.（這種做法（排除女性陪審）的解釋是家庭需要女性。于是，整個20世紀(jì)60年代，女性都被排除在陪審團外。故答案選C。

4、（13）      【完形填空】

A.imparted

B.immersed

C.injected

D.infected

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. imparted告知；B. immersed浸沒；C. injected注射；D. infected感染In the U. S. it has（13） more than one million people, ａｎｄ　caused more than 600 deaths ａｎｄ　more than 6,000 hospitalizations.（在美國，H1N1已經(jīng) （13）超過一百萬人，造成600多例死亡，6000多人住院），H1N1是疾病，和人的關(guān)系只能是感染，因此答案為D。

5、（14）      【完形填空】

A.released

B.relayed

C.relieved

D.remained

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. released發(fā)放，發(fā)行；B. relayed 接替；C.  relieved緩解；D. remained依然Federal health officials （14）Tamiflu fｏｒchildren from the national stockpile，（聯(lián)邦政府衛(wèi)生官員從國家儲備中（14） Tamiflu疫苗給兒童使用），根據(jù)邏輯，應(yīng)該是從國家儲備撥出物資發(fā)放，因此答案為A。

6、（1）      【完形填空】

A.criticized

B.appointed

C. commented

D.designated

正確答案:D

答案解析:A.  criticized批評；B. appointed任命；C.  commented評論；D. designated指定，認(rèn)定文章首句The outbreak of swine flu … was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. (豬流感首先在墨西哥被發(fā)現(xiàn)，于2009年6月11日被宣布為全球性瘟疫)。 第2句話It is the first worldwide epidemic （1） by the World Health Organization in 41 years.(這是41年來世界衛(wèi)生組織（1）的第一起世界性瘟疫）。這兩句話之間沒有轉(zhuǎn)折詞，是遞進關(guān)系。可見這應(yīng)該是世界衛(wèi)生組織“認(rèn)定”的第一起世界性瘟疫。故答案為D。

7、In the following part immediately after this text, the authｏｒwill most probably focus on？（）【閱讀理解A】

A.a vivid account of the new book Divorce Talk

B.a detailed description of the stereotypical cartoon

C.other possible reasons fｏｒa high divorce rate in the U.S

D.other possible reasons fｏｒa high divorce rate in the U.S

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.生動描述Divorce Talk一書；B. 詳細(xì)描述這一老套漫畫；C. 闡述美國離婚率高的其它原因；D. 簡單介紹政治家Andrew Hacker文章最后一段作者描述了一個能代表這種婚姻危機的典型漫畫：丈夫在餐桌上讀報紙，妻子在他背后怒目而視，欲言又止。根據(jù)篇章的連貫性和一致性等語段特征，作者接下來應(yīng)該是繼續(xù)圍繞漫畫特點展開描述，因而答案為B。

8、The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.indifferent

B.negative

C.positive

D.biased

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 漠不關(guān)心的； B. 消極的；C.積極的；D.有偏見的文章末句：As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams ｏｒunhealthy foods.（隨著這一新的習(xí)慣科學(xué)的產(chǎn)生，關(guān)于這以策略被用于銷售有問題的美容霜或不健康食品的爭議已經(jīng)爆發(fā)。）controversies（爭議），questionable（有問題的），unhealthy（不健康的）等詞表明作者的態(tài)度是消極的。故答案為B。

9、（12）      【完形填空】

A.categories

B.examples

C.patterns

D.samples

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. categories種類；B. examples例子；C. patterns樣式；D. samples樣本原文virtually all the ____ tested are the new swine flu(幾乎所有被測試的都是新型豬流感)，能夠與test構(gòu)成動賓搭配的為samples（檢測樣本），因此答案為D。

10、In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst\'s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories

B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids

C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces

D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 藝術(shù)品市場經(jīng)歷了一系列的成功交易；B. 拍賣商最終以最高價拍得兩件作品；C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever勝過了所有的作品；D. 這次交易是在世界金融危機開始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed fｏｒbankruptcy. （在拍賣商喊出報價的同時，紐約華爾街最古老的銀行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破產(chǎn)），而雷曼兄弟破產(chǎn)是金融危機的開端，標(biāo)志著世界經(jīng)濟開始走向衰退。因此D為正確答案。