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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is().【閱讀理解A】
A.indifferent
B.negative
C.positive
D.biased
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 漠不關(guān)心的; B. 消極的;C.積極的;D.有偏見的文章末句:As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.(隨著這一新的習(xí)慣科學(xué)的產(chǎn)生,關(guān)于這以策略被用于銷售有問題的美容霜或不健康食品的爭議已經(jīng)爆發(fā)。)controversies(爭議),questionable(有問題的),unhealthy(不健康的)等詞表明作者的態(tài)度是消極的。故答案為B。
2、(20) 【完形填空】
A.involved in
B.caring for
C.concerned with
D.warding off
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. involved in涉及;B. caring for照顧;C. concerned with關(guān)注;D. warding off避開But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people(20) infants and healthy young people.(但是其他患病高位人群仍可接種此疫苗:護(hù)工,兒童(20)人員以及健康的年輕人),嬰兒應(yīng)該被照顧,因此答案為B。
3、All of the following are true EXCEPT().【閱讀理解A】
A.men tend to talk more in public tan women
B.nearly 50 percent of recent divorces are caused by failed conversation
C.women attach much importance to communication between couples
D.a female tends to be more talkative at home than her spouse
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 男性在公共場合比女性更健談;B. 最近離婚事件中,接近50%是由于溝通失敗造成的;C.女性更看重夫妻間的交流;D. 女性在家庭里比丈夫更喜歡說話文章只說了the current divorce rate of nearly 50 percent,即目前美國離婚率為50%,并沒有說50%的離婚率是因?yàn)槿狈贤ㄔ斐傻?,B選項(xiàng)是無中生有,故正確答案為B。
4、(16) 【完形填空】
A.feasible
B.available
C.reliable
D.applicable
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. feasible可行的;B. available可得到的;C. reliable可靠的;D. applicable可應(yīng)用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is (16)ahead of expectations. (不同于年度常規(guī)疫苗,新疫苗比預(yù)期(16)時間要早),后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009(到2009年10月初,300萬支新疫苗能夠生產(chǎn)出來)是對前句的進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充,邏輯一致,因此空白處亦填available,因此答案為B。
5、(7) 【完形填空】
A.reality
B.phenomenon
C. concept
D.notice
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. reality現(xiàn)實(shí);B. phenomenon現(xiàn)象;C. concept概念;D. notice關(guān)注come to 不和phenomenon和concept搭配,排除B、C;此句的意思是“這次瘟疫的爆發(fā)知道2009年4月末才變成世界”,由于后文墨西哥政府noted(注意到)不正常的住院和死亡率,應(yīng)該是瘟疫此時才引起世界關(guān)注,因此答案為D。
6、(13) 【完形填空】
A.imparted
B.immersed
C.injected
D.infected
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. imparted告知;B. immersed浸沒;C. injected注射;D. infected感染In the U. S. it has(13) more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.(在美國,H1N1已經(jīng) (13)超過一百萬人,造成600多例死亡,6000多人住院),H1N1是疾病,和人的關(guān)系只能是感染,因此答案為D。
7、(6) 【完形填空】
A.progress
B.absence
C.presence
D.favor
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. progress進(jìn)步,前進(jìn);B. absence缺少;C. presence存在;D. favor贊同本段表明瘟疫是嚴(yán)重性不大,病人只有輕微癥狀,很快完全康復(fù),藥物治療。由本句中any一詞(常用語否定句中)得知,應(yīng)該是“沒有經(jīng)過藥物治療”,因此答案為B。
8、(5) 【完形填空】
A.with
B.in
C.from
D.by
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. with隨著;B. in 在....里;C. from從;D. by通過此處考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),表示前者的伴隨動作。只有with有此用法,因此答案為A。
9、(2) 【完形填空】
A.proceeded
B.activated
C.followed
D.promoted
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. proceeded繼續(xù),開始;B. activated激活;C. followed緊隨;D. prompted促使,激起此空所在句子的邏輯關(guān)系如下:澳大利亞的病例數(shù)急劇增加,英國,日本,智利和其他地區(qū)患病人數(shù)增加使得流感專家齊聚日內(nèi)瓦召開緊急會議。此次會后,警戒級別也提高了。也就是說警戒級別的提高是在會議之后的,因而答案選C。
10、In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on().【閱讀理解A】
A.its nature and problems
B.its characteristics and tradition
C.its problems and their solutions
D.its tradition and development
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 本質(zhì)與問題;B. 特點(diǎn)與傳統(tǒng);C. 問題與解決方法;D. 傳統(tǒng)與發(fā)展主旨題從各段首句進(jìn)行概括:第二段第一句:But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.(然而,1986年,陪審團(tuán)挑選程序仍然和這些民主理念相沖突)第三段第一句:The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.(在20世紀(jì)中期之前,女性也仍未被納入陪審團(tuán)成員之中)第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.(1968年,美國國會通過Selection and Service Act,開啟陪審團(tuán)民主改革的新紀(jì)元)總體來說,本文是講陪審團(tuán)原來的傳統(tǒng)做法隨著年代的流逝而不斷完善的一個過程。因而答案選D。
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