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2023年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、(10) 【完形填空】
A.as
B.if
C.unless
D.until
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. as隨著;B. if如果;C. unless除非;D. until直到In the United States, new cases seemed to fade (10)warmer weather arrived. “在美國(guó),新的病例似乎逐漸變少,(10)天氣變暖”。B、C均為條件從句,表示假設(shè),代入原句有明顯的邏輯錯(cuò)誤。而until要求有持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ),因此排除D。A選項(xiàng)代入原句“隨著天氣變暖,新病例似乎逐漸減少”符合邏輯和語(yǔ)法,故答案為A。
2、Bottled water, chewing gum and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to().【閱讀理解A】
A.reveal their impact on people’s habits
B.show the urgent need of daily necessities
C.indicate their effect on people’s buying power
D.manifest the significant role of good habits
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 顯示它們對(duì)人們生活習(xí)慣的影響;B. 顯示人們對(duì)于日常必需品的迫切需求;C. 顯示它們對(duì)于人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)力的影響;D. 證明出好習(xí)慣的重要作用文章第四段:If you look hard enough, you’ll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers,health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins —are results of manufactured habits. (如果仔細(xì)觀察會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),很多我們?nèi)粘J褂玫漠a(chǎn)品——嚼口香糖,潤(rùn)膚霜,消毒濕巾,純凈水,健康小吃,潔牙劑,織物柔軟劑,維生素等都是“制造”出的習(xí)慣的結(jié)果),這些產(chǎn)品以前只吸引特定人群,如今在廣告的推動(dòng)下,成為人們的生活習(xí)慣??梢?jiàn)它們對(duì)人們生活習(xí)慣的影響。故正確答案為A。
3、(12) 【完形填空】
A.categories
B.examples
C.patterns
D.samples
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. categories種類;B. examples例子;C. patterns樣式;D. samples樣本原文virtually all the ____ tested are the new swine flu(幾乎所有被測(cè)試的都是新型豬流感),能夠與test構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓搭配的為samples(檢測(cè)樣本),因此答案為D。
4、What is most wives\' main expectation of their husbands?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Talking to them
B.Talking to them
C.Supporting their careers
D.Sharing housework
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 與她們交流;B. 新人她們;C. 支持他們的事業(yè);D. 分擔(dān)家務(wù)根據(jù)第一段women frequently complain that their husbands don\'t talk to them(大多數(shù)女性抱怨她們的丈夫不和她們說(shuō)話)第四段最后一句I found, as Hacker observed years before, that most wives want their husbands to be, first and foremost, conversational partners,(我發(fā)現(xiàn),正如Hacker多年前得出的結(jié)論一樣,大多數(shù)妻子首先希望她們的丈夫是健談的伴侶)可見(jiàn),大多數(shù)妻子對(duì)丈夫的期望是與她們交流。故答案為A。
5、(18) 【完形填空】
A.presented
B.restricted
C.recommended
D.introduced
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. presented展示;B. restricted限制;C. recommended推薦;D. introduced介紹前文說(shuō)這些疫苗是噴鼻型的,which is not(18) forpregnant women, people over 50 orthose with breathing difficulties, heart disease orseveral other (19).(不孕婦,50歲以上人群,呼吸障礙,心臟病等人群),有呼吸問(wèn)題的人顯然不適合使用噴鼻型的藥物,因而不推薦使用,故答案為C。
6、(16) 【完形填空】
A.feasible
B.available
C.reliable
D.applicable
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. feasible可行的;B. available可得到的;C. reliable可靠的;D. applicable可應(yīng)用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is (16)ahead of expectations. (不同于年度常規(guī)疫苗,新疫苗比預(yù)期(16)時(shí)間要早),后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009(到2009年10月初,300萬(wàn)支新疫苗能夠生產(chǎn)出來(lái))是對(duì)前句的進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充,邏輯一致,因此空白處亦填available,因此答案為B。
7、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the authorsuggests that().【閱讀理解A】
A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions
B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries
C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent
D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活躍于藝術(shù)品的拍賣(mài);B. 人們終止所有花費(fèi),并不再去畫(huà)廊;C. 藝術(shù)收藏作為一種時(shí)尚在很大程度上失去吸引力;D. 藝術(shù)品總體已經(jīng)不再流行,因此不值得購(gòu)買(mǎi)后文解釋了此句:In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. (在藝術(shù)世界意味著收藏家遠(yuǎn)離了畫(huà)廊和拍賣(mài)場(chǎng)。)表明收藏家不再活躍。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. (現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)銷售降低了2/3,最熱門(mén)的領(lǐng)域,當(dāng)年銷售額截止2008年11月下降了90%)可見(jiàn)交易還是存在的。B選項(xiàng)前半部分“停止了所有的花銷”與文章不符。C、D兩項(xiàng)用原詞fashion解釋了原詞,可以排除。
8、(19) 【完形填空】
A.problems
B.issues
C.agonies
D.sufferings
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. problems困難;B. issues議題;C. agonies痛苦;D.sufferings疼痛前面列舉的呼吸障礙,心臟病等都是疾病一類的,other后面應(yīng)該填表示問(wèn)題的詞匯,故A為正確答案。
9、(20) 【完形填空】
A.involved in
B.caring for
C.concerned with
D.warding off
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. involved in涉及;B. caring for照顧;C. concerned with關(guān)注;D. warding off避開(kāi)But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people(20) infants and healthy young people.(但是其他患病高位人群仍可接種此疫苗:護(hù)工,兒童(20)人員以及健康的年輕人),嬰兒應(yīng)該被照顧,因此答案為B。
10、All of the following are true EXCEPT().【閱讀理解A】
A.men tend to talk more in public tan women
B.nearly 50 percent of recent divorces are caused by failed conversation
C.women attach much importance to communication between couples
D.a female tends to be more talkative at home than her spouse
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 男性在公共場(chǎng)合比女性更健談;B. 最近離婚事件中,接近50%是由于溝通失敗造成的;C.女性更看重夫妻間的交流;D. 女性在家庭里比丈夫更喜歡說(shuō)話文章只說(shuō)了the current divorce rate of nearly 50 percent,即目前美國(guó)離婚率為50%,并沒(méi)有說(shuō)50%的離婚率是因?yàn)槿狈贤ㄔ斐傻?,B選項(xiàng)是無(wú)中生有,故正確答案為B。
05:312020-05-15
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