2023年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、（18）【完形填空】

A.In turn

B.In particular

C.In fact

D.In consequence

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. in turn 依次，反過(guò)來(lái)；B. in particular尤其是；C. in fact事實(shí)上；D. in consequence結(jié)果由前文可知，人們普遍認(rèn)為"乘車玩手機(jī)，不和別人交流比較好"，而下一句描述的情況卻相反，所以選擇C項(xiàng)"實(shí)際上"。

2、（8）【完形填空】

A.unreasonable

B.ungrateful

C.unconventional

D.unfamiliar

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. unreasonable不合理的；B. ungrateful忘恩負(fù)義的，不領(lǐng)情的；C. unconventional非傳統(tǒng)；D. unfamiliar不熟悉的此題句意：陌生人本身對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)就是（）的。上下文語(yǔ)義+形容詞辨析 本題考查形容詞的辨析。本句是一個(gè)較簡(jiǎn)單的主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處讓我們填表語(yǔ)，修飾的是strangers,因此，根據(jù)語(yǔ)義，應(yīng)該選擇D選項(xiàng)“不熟悉的”。

3、（19）【完形填空】

A.unless

B.since

C.if

D.whereas

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. unless除非；B. since因?yàn)?；C. if如果；D]whereas然而根據(jù)前一句"交流是絕對(duì)有意義的"，而后面是"人的成功要借助社會(huì)關(guān)系"，因而這里是一種"因果關(guān)系"，選擇B項(xiàng)。

4、Recruiting more first-generation students has （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.reduced their dropout rates

B.narrowed the achievement gap

C.missed its original purpose

D.depressed college students

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)"This has created"a paradox" in that recruiting first-generation students, but then... means that higher education has continued to reproduce ａｎｄ　widen, rather than close" an achievement gap...."（招收第一代大學(xué)生然后看著他們失敗，這是一種自相矛盾的事，這意味著更高等的教育不斷擴(kuò)大了而不是縮小了基于社會(huì)階級(jí)的成就差距）可知，C項(xiàng)招錄更多的第一代大學(xué)生"未能實(shí)現(xiàn)其初衷"正確。B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，而A和D項(xiàng)未提及。

5、Which part of the jobs picture are neglected?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.The prospect of a thriving job market

B.The increase of voluntary part-time market

C.The possibility of full employment

D.The acceleration of job creation

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)第二段中" However,there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked. There was a big jump in the number of people who report voluntarily working part-time"（然而，就業(yè)形勢(shì)中的另一重要部分被嚴(yán)重忽視了。自愿兼職者的數(shù)量激增了）選項(xiàng)B“自愿兼職市場(chǎng)的擴(kuò)大”是文章內(nèi)容的同義替換，故答案為B。

6、The word "moola" (Paragraph 4) most  probably means （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.energy

B.skills

C.earnings

D.nutrition

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)前一句"working, making money,doing the tasks they have to do in ｏｒｃｅｒto draw an income"（工作，掙錢，完成任務(wù)以獲得收入），其中employee draws out life-  sustaining moola 和draw an income相對(duì)應(yīng)，所以moola是earnings同義詞。 C項(xiàng)正確。

7、The study suggests that most first-generation students （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.study at private universities

B.are from single-parent families

C.are in need of financial support

D.have failed their college

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)"Most of the first-generation students were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant fｏｒundergraduates with financial need"（大多數(shù)第一代大學(xué)生（59.1%）拿過(guò)Pell Grants，一項(xiàng)為需要經(jīng)濟(jì)幫助的本科生設(shè)立的聯(lián)邦助學(xué)金）可知 C項(xiàng)“大多數(shù)一代大學(xué)生需要經(jīng)濟(jì)資助”正確。A和B項(xiàng)均未提及。第一段提到"Their grades are lower ａｎｄ　their ｄｒｅｐout rates are higher"（他們考試分?jǐn)?shù)更低，輟學(xué)率更高）并不能說(shuō)明D項(xiàng)大多數(shù)人"未能完成學(xué)業(yè)"。

8、It can be inferred that Lean In （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.voices fｏｒworking women

B.appeals to passionate workaholics

C.triggers debates among mommies

D.praises motivated employees

正確答案:A

答案解析:此題難度較大。需要考生對(duì)文章背景和Lean In一書有所了解。根據(jù)"The "mommy wars"of the 1990s are still going on today,prompting arguments about why women still can\'t have it all ａｎｄ　books like Sheryl Sandberg\'s Lean In...."（20世紀(jì)90年代爆發(fā)的"媽媽間的論戰(zhàn)"今天還在繼續(xù)，論戰(zhàn)引發(fā)了人們對(duì)婦女為什么不能工作與家庭兩不誤和諸如Sheryl Sandberg的《Lean In》等書的熱議）因而，Lean In肯定是與女性有關(guān)的書籍且與工作有關(guān)。所以選擇A項(xiàng)"為有工作的媽媽發(fā)聲"。C項(xiàng)"在媽媽間引起爭(zhēng)論"并不是這本書引起的，而是" mommy wars"。B項(xiàng)"吸引激情的工作狂"和D項(xiàng)"贊揚(yáng)有動(dòng)力的員工"無(wú)法體現(xiàn)。

9、（16）【完形填空】

A.voyage

B.flight

C.walk

D.ride

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. voyage航行，旅行；B. flight飛行；C. walk步行；D. ]ride騎，乘在本句中要選擇一個(gè)動(dòng)詞與乘坐地鐵有關(guān)。因此，D選項(xiàng)“ride乘”比較符合原文語(yǔ)義。

10、The blurring of working women’s roles refers to the fact that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.they are both bread winners ａｎｄ　housewives

B.their home is also a place fｏｒkicking back

C.there is often much housework left behind

D.it is difficult fｏｒthem to leave their office

正確答案:A

答案解析:從第三段倒數(shù)第二句 "ａｎｄ　fｏｒwomen who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with household tasks"（而對(duì)于在外面有工作的女性來(lái)說(shuō)，她們下班后趕忙做落下的家務(wù)活）可知工作女性既要養(yǎng)家糊口又要忙家務(wù)，A正確。工作的婦女回家后要"做落下的家務(wù)"，所以B項(xiàng)"家是女性放松的地方"錯(cuò)誤；C項(xiàng)"常常有家務(wù)活落在后面"，只提及了有工作的女性的一個(gè)方面，所以錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)" Fｏｒwomen who stay home, they never get to leave the office"（對(duì)于呆在家中的女性來(lái)說(shuō)，她們從來(lái)就沒(méi)真正離開過(guò)她的辦公室——家）可知，D項(xiàng)"她們很難離開自己的辦公室——家"描述的是在家的婦女，而不是有工作的女性。