2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、（2）  【閱讀理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good fｏｒthe earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic ａｎｄ　climate changes in the future

正確答案:B

答案解析:以前關(guān)注的焦點是Arctic現(xiàn)在是Antarctic, 因此是shifted focus.

2、（1）   【閱讀理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt ａｎｄ　regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正確答案:G

答案解析:關(guān)鍵信息來自于本段的第一句“Very little that’s new occurs in our lives.”和最后兩行的內(nèi)容“Here’s a challenge: If it’s something you wouldn’t ordinarily do, do it. Try a dish you’ve never eaten. Listen to music you’d ordinarily tune out. You’ll discover these small things add to your emotional energy.”都在傳遞一個明確的信息，“嘗試全新的東西”，對應(yīng)G選項中的Do something new。

3、In United States【閱讀理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正確答案:G

答案解析:餐廳菜單很少翻譯成多種語言。定位到第四段第四行。

4、（4）   【閱讀理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt ａｎｄ　regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正確答案:A

答案解析:關(guān)鍵信息來自于本段最后一句“Quit thinking that you have to make the right decision; instead, make a choice ａｎｄ　don’t look back.”一直傳遞做出決定就不要反復(fù)猶豫，即對應(yīng)選項A. Make up your mind.

5、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【閱讀理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正確答案:G

答案解析:根據(jù)信號詞Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段：The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美國和歐洲國家的誤導(dǎo)政策，該政策在經(jīng)濟上支持把糧食加工成生物燃料，比如把玉米加工成乙醇。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應(yīng)：題干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生產(chǎn)）對應(yīng)原文的produce biofuels (生產(chǎn)生物燃料）；題干的are subsidized (受到資助）對應(yīng)原文的subsidizing(進行資助）。比對選項，可發(fā)現(xiàn)G項恰與上述定位信息語義一致，故選G。