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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Involuntary part-time employment in the US().【閱讀理解A】
A. is harder to acquire than one year ago
B.shows a general tendency of decline
C.satisfies the real need of the jobless
D.is lower than before the recession
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據第四段第一句" There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down"( 6月份非自愿兼職者人數增加,但大體趨勢是下降的)可知B選項“總體趨勢是下降的”正確。A項"非自愿兼職工作比一年前更難獲得"無法推出。根據"An increase in involuntary part-time work ... means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet(非自愿兼職的增加...也意味著許多人將會在維持生計方面遇到困難)”可知C項"滿足了他們實際需求"錯誤。D項"比經濟衰退前要低"與原文" Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession"(非自愿兼職就業(yè)的人數依然要比經濟衰退前的水平高)意思相反,故錯誤。
2、According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Working mothers
B.Childless husbands
C.Childless wives
D.Working fathers
正確答案:B
答案解析:從第二段第三句" It is men,not women,who report being happier at home than at work"(稱自己在家比在工作時更開心的人是男性而不是女性)和最后一句 "Another surprise is that the findings hold true forboth those with children and without, but more so fornon parents"(另一個讓人驚訝的事是這個發(fā)現對有孩子的和沒孩子的夫婦來說都成立,不過對于沒孩子的夫婦來說更是如此),可知"男性在家要比女性快樂",而"沒孩子的父母比有孩子的要快樂",所以 B項"沒孩子的男性在家最快樂"正確。
3、(18)【完形填空】
A.In turn
B.In particular
C.In fact
D.In consequence
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. in turn 依次,反過來;B. in particular尤其是;C. in fact事實上;D. in consequence結果由前文可知,人們普遍認為"乘車玩手機,不和別人交流比較好",而下一句描述的情況卻相反,所以選擇C項"實際上"。
4、The blurring of working women’s roles refers to the fact that ().【閱讀理解A】
A.they are both bread winners and housewives
B.their home is also a place forkicking back
C.there is often much housework left behind
D.it is difficult forthem to leave their office
正確答案:A
答案解析:從第三段倒數第二句 "and forwomen who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with household tasks"(而對于在外面有工作的女性來說,她們下班后趕忙做落下的家務活)可知工作女性既要養(yǎng)家糊口又要忙家務,A正確。工作的婦女回家后要"做落下的家務",所以B項"家是女性放松的地方"錯誤;C項"常常有家務活落在后面",只提及了有工作的女性的一個方面,所以錯誤;根據" Forwomen who stay home, they never get to leave the office"(對于呆在家中的女性來說,她們從來就沒真正離開過她的辦公室——家)可知,D項"她們很難離開自己的辦公室——家"描述的是在家的婦女,而不是有工作的女性。
5、(7)【完形填空】
A.fired
B.judged
C.replaced
D.delayed
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. fired被開除的;B. judged裁定的,評判;C. replaced被替換的;D. delayed延時的,拖延的此題句意:我們害怕被人()。結合上下文語義以及選項含義,A和D明顯不合邏輯。符合原文含義的是B,我們害怕被“評判”。
6、(8)【完形填空】
A.unreasonable
B.ungrateful
C.unconventional
D.unfamiliar
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. unreasonable不合理的;B. ungrateful忘恩負義的,不領情的;C. unconventional非傳統(tǒng);D. unfamiliar不熟悉的此題句意:陌生人本身對我們來說就是()的。上下文語義+形容詞辨析 本題考查形容詞的辨析。本句是一個較簡單的主系表結構,空格處讓我們填表語,修飾的是strangers,因此,根據語義,應該選擇D選項“不熟悉的”。
7、(1)【完形填空】
A.ticket
B.permit
C.signal
D.record
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. ticket票;B. permit 允許,許可;C. signal信號,標志;D. record記錄此題句意:人們總是擺弄(fiddle with)手機,即便是地下沒() 。與手機相關的最合適的選項應為C信號的意思,"即便地鐵里沒信號",C項符合題意。
8、(5)【完形填空】
A.under
B.beyond
C.behind
D.from
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. under在……下面;B. beyond超出;C. behind 在……后面;D. from來自動詞與介詞搭配,此處選項behind和hide搭配最為合適,“隱藏在...后面”,因此C選項正確。
9、Which of the following statements is true about office speak?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據第五段第一句" Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. "(人人都拿它開玩笑,但是經理們喜歡它,公司依賴它,普通人也愿意接受它。)可知 D項"普通人嘲笑它卻接受它"正確。文中沒提及經理們避免它,A項"經理們崇拜它但避免它"錯誤;文中未提及語言學家的觀點,B項"語言學家認為它是扯淡" 錯誤。C項"企業(yè)發(fā)現它有根本性作用"與文中"companies depend on it"不一致。
10、According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home().【閱讀理解A】
A.was an unrealistic place forrelaxation
B.generated more stress than the workplace
C.was an ideal place forstress measurement
D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace
正確答案:D
答案解析:從第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"(一份新的研究表明,和大多數調查相反,事實上人們在家比在工作中壓力更大)。題干問previous surveys,可知,之前的研究認為D項"家比工作場合更讓人放松"。B項是新研究的發(fā)現,不是之前的研究發(fā)現;A項"家是個放松的地方,這不現實",這也是新研究的發(fā)現。C項"家是測量壓力的理想場所",這不是研究發(fā)現。
05:312020-05-15
02:382020-05-15
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