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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Towards Avebury【閱讀理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正確答案:C
答案解析:本文第六段第三句“Derek Jarman’s yellow-tinted film Towards Avebury... evokes a tradition of English landscape painting stretching from Samuel Palmer to Paul Nash”。C選項(xiàng)與原文信息吻合,是對(duì)原文的復(fù)現(xiàn),故答案選C。
2、(5)【完形填空】
A.impact
B.relevance
C.assistance
D.concern
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. impact影響;B. relevance相關(guān);C. assistance協(xié)助;D. concern關(guān)注此題句意:更需_____是,很難對(duì)肥胖加以定義。根據(jù)上下文和句意,到底如何去定義肥胖是很難界定的,因此需要更加關(guān)注,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意,所以正確答案為D。
3、(2)【完形填空】
A.protective
B.dangerous
C.sufficient
D.troublesome
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. protective保護(hù)性的;B. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;C. sufficient充足的;D. troublesome麻煩的此題句意:對(duì)于某些健康情況,超重事實(shí)上是有_____作用。根據(jù)前文研究的結(jié)論,超重患病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較正常人低,說明超重對(duì)健康有保護(hù)作用。B選項(xiàng)和文章意思相反,C、D選項(xiàng)不符合題意,所以正確答案為A。
4、According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?()【閱讀理解A】
A.A big house
B.A special tour
C.A stylish car
D.A rich meal
正確答案:B
答案解析:文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"(把錢花費(fèi)在經(jīng)歷上更好,例如一次有趣的旅行,一次獨(dú)特的晚餐,甚至是去看電影),由此可以得知答案是B選項(xiàng)"一場特別的旅行"。前文提到物質(zhì)享受,如豪車豪宅,所帶來的歡愉很快就會(huì)消失,因而A、C不正確,而D選項(xiàng)“豐盛的晚餐”是說食物很豐盛,不見得獨(dú)特,也不符合題意。
5、It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would().【閱讀理解A】
A. lower the costs of registered providers
B.lessen the impact of government interference
C.contribute to funding new developments
D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities
正確答案:C
答案解析:文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.(大臣們應(yīng)該致力于創(chuàng)造更穩(wěn)定的租賃環(huán)境,這將會(huì)對(duì)注冊(cè)供應(yīng)商為新發(fā)展提供資金支持的能力產(chǎn)生很大影響。)”C項(xiàng)的"to fund new developments"是原文內(nèi)容復(fù)現(xiàn),所以是正確選項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)"減少注冊(cè)供應(yīng)者的成本"、B項(xiàng)"減少政府接介入的影響"和D項(xiàng)“減輕大臣責(zé)任”在文中并未提及,屬于無中生有。
6、This text mainly discusses how to ().【閱讀理解A】
A.balance feeling good and spending money
B.spend large sums of money won in lotteries
C.obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent
D. become more reasonable in spending on luxuries
正確答案:C
答案解析:文章首段說“If she hopes her new-found fortune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumn and Michael Norton”(如果她想從新獲得的財(cái)富中收獲長久的滿足感,最好去看看Elizabeth Dumn 和 Michael Norton寫的Happy Money這本書)后文沒有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折詞出現(xiàn),一直在討論怎樣花錢才能獲得長久快樂,如有節(jié)制的購買消費(fèi)品,給別人買禮物等,因而文章主旨是C“從所花的錢中獲得長久快樂”。
7、(16)【完形填空】
A.compared
B.combined
C.settled
D.associated
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. compared比較;B. combined結(jié)合;C. settled和解;D. associated聯(lián)系此題句意:與肥胖_____的固定形象包括懶惰,缺乏意志力,對(duì)成功的期望值不高??崭窈竺嫣岬降膽卸瑁狈σ庵玖蛯?duì)成功的期望值不高都是與肥胖相關(guān)的表現(xiàn), 只有D符合句意。
8、(3)【完形填空】
A.Instead
B.However
C.Likewise
D.Therefore
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. Instead相反;B. However然而;C. Likewise同樣;D. Therefore因此此題句意:較重的女人患缺鈣的比例低于較瘦的女人。_____,在老年人中,一定程度上超重……。此題考查上下文邏輯,需要填入的是和前半句表示順接的詞語。A、B選項(xiàng)都表示轉(zhuǎn)折,D選項(xiàng)表示因果關(guān)系,只有C選項(xiàng)表示順承關(guān)系,因此正確答案為C。
9、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to().【閱讀理解A】
A.underestimate their insecurities
B.believe in their attractiveness
C.cover up their depressions
D.oversimplify their illusions
正確答案:B
答案解析:第四段“Norwas there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up forprofound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers forhaving higher self-esteem. (沒有證據(jù)顯示那些自我提升最多的人...這樣做是為了掩飾自己的不安全。事實(shí)上,那些認(rèn)為自己的形象高于吸引力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的人就是那些表現(xiàn)出更高自尊的人),故答案為B“相信自己的吸引力”。
10、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title forthe text?()【閱讀理解A】
A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices
B.Machines will Replace Human Labor
C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines
D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations
正確答案:C
答案解析:題干問"本文的最佳標(biāo)題是…"A選項(xiàng)來自于文章結(jié)尾,是強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng)。是下文的引起句,但不是文章主旨,不能做標(biāo)題。B選項(xiàng)“機(jī)器會(huì)取代人類勞動(dòng)力”與文中“我們比以往更需要人的參與”沖突,且不符合常識(shí),排除;D選項(xiàng)不是文章核心信息,經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑只是作為背景被提及,屬局部信息。故答案為C。 Can We Win the Race Against Machines.
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