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2021年MBA考試《英語》歷年真題精選1012
幫考網(wǎng)校2021-10-12 11:28

2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!


1、Which of the following statements is NOT true?()【閱讀理解A】

A.Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008

B.The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum

C.The art market generally went downward in various ways

D.Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.  在2007-2008年間,當(dāng)代藝術(shù)作品的交易量有大幅下滑;B. 藝術(shù)市場的發(fā)展勢頭超過了其他行業(yè);C. 總體上,藝術(shù)品市場從多方面開始走下坡路;D. 一些藝術(shù)品商人正等待更好的機(jī)會(huì)2008年藝術(shù)品銷售額大幅下降,C選項(xiàng)與A選項(xiàng)一致,D選項(xiàng)在文章末句有體現(xiàn)。文章第二段首句The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.(在2003年急劇上升后,藝術(shù)品市場正在喪失其發(fā)展勢頭),沒有體現(xiàn)藝術(shù)品勢頭超過其他,故答案為B。

2、(5)      【完形填空】

A.with

B.in

C.from

D.by

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. with隨著;B.  in 在....里;C.  from從;D.  by通過此處考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),表示前者的伴隨動(dòng)作。只有with有此用法,因此答案為A。

3、(19)      【完形填空】

A.problems

B.issues

C.agonies

D.sufferings

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. problems困難;B.  issues議題;C. agonies痛苦;D.sufferings疼痛前面列舉的呼吸障礙,心臟病等都是疾病一類的,other后面應(yīng)該填表示問題的詞匯,故A為正確答案。

4、(16)      【完形填空】

A.feasible

B.available

C.reliable

D.applicable

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. feasible可行的;B. available可得到的;C. reliable可靠的;D. applicable可應(yīng)用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is  (16)ahead of expectations. (不同于年度常規(guī)疫苗,新疫苗比預(yù)期(16)時(shí)間要早),后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009(到2009年10月初,300萬支新疫苗能夠生產(chǎn)出來)是對(duì)前句的進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充,邏輯一致,因此空白處亦填available,因此答案為B。

5、According to Dr. Curtis, habits like hand washing with soap().【閱讀理解A】

A.should be further cultivated

B.should be changed gradually

C.are deeply rooted in history

D.are basically private concerns

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 應(yīng)當(dāng)進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng);B. 應(yīng)當(dāng)逐步改變;C. 在歷史上根深蒂固;D. 基本上屬于個(gè)人關(guān)注的問題文章第二段中:Dr. Curtis指出:There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hand instead of a soap habit, that remain killers (一些基本的公共衛(wèi)生問題,如不用肥皂洗手仍然威脅人們的生命),并表示W(wǎng)e wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically.(我們要向私有企業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)如何創(chuàng)造新的無意識(shí)習(xí)慣),可見他的觀點(diǎn)是用肥皂洗手應(yīng)該成為人們的習(xí)慣,即應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)。故正確答案為A。

6、(11)      【完形填空】

A.excessive

B.enormous

C.significant

D.significant

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. excessive過度的;B. enormous巨大的;C. significant顯著的;D. magnificent壯觀的前句指出新的病例似乎逐漸變少,此句but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折,there was (11) flu activity in almost every state(但是幾乎每個(gè)周的流感活動(dòng)都很(11)) ,根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,流感發(fā)作應(yīng)該變的明顯了,選項(xiàng)significant符合要求,因此答案為C。

7、From the text we know that some of consumers\' habits are developed due to().【閱讀理解A】

A.perfected art of products

B.automatic behavior creation

C. commercial promotions

D.scientific experiments

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 產(chǎn)品的完美藝術(shù)性;B. 自動(dòng)的行為習(xí)慣;C. 廣告促銷;D. 科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)文章最后一段開頭:there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through relentless advertising.(習(xí)慣的形成與持續(xù)不斷的廣告有關(guān))。故答案選C。

8、Bottled water, chewing gum and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to().【閱讀理解A】

A.reveal their impact on people’s habits

B.show the urgent need of daily necessities

C.indicate their effect on people’s buying power

D.manifest the significant role of good habits

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 顯示它們對(duì)人們生活習(xí)慣的影響;B. 顯示人們對(duì)于日常必需品的迫切需求;C. 顯示它們對(duì)于人們購買力的影響;D. 證明出好習(xí)慣的重要作用文章第四段:If you look hard enough, you’ll find that many of the products we use every day—chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers,health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins —are results of manufactured habits. (如果仔細(xì)觀察會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),很多我們?nèi)粘J褂玫漠a(chǎn)品——嚼口香糖,潤膚霜,消毒濕巾,純凈水,健康小吃,潔牙劑,織物柔軟劑,維生素等都是“制造”出的習(xí)慣的結(jié)果),這些產(chǎn)品以前只吸引特定人群,如今在廣告的推動(dòng)下,成為人們的生活習(xí)慣??梢娝鼈儗?duì)人們生活習(xí)慣的影響。故正確答案為A。

9、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that().【閱讀理解A】

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活躍于藝術(shù)品的拍賣;B. 人們終止所有花費(fèi),并不再去畫廊;C. 藝術(shù)收藏作為一種時(shí)尚在很大程度上失去吸引力;D. 藝術(shù)品總體已經(jīng)不再流行,因此不值得購買后文解釋了此句:In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. (在藝術(shù)世界意味著收藏家遠(yuǎn)離了畫廊和拍賣場。)表明收藏家不再活躍。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. (現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)銷售降低了2/3,最熱門的領(lǐng)域,當(dāng)年銷售額截止2008年11月下降了90%)可見交易還是存在的。B選項(xiàng)前半部分“停止了所有的花銷”與文章不符。C、D兩項(xiàng)用原詞fashion解釋了原詞,可以排除。

10、(15)      【完形填空】

A.placing

B.delivering

C.taking

D.giving

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. placing放置;B. delivering發(fā)放;C. taking接受;D. giving給予    place orders訂購;deliver orders發(fā)貨;take orders接受訂單;give orders下命令。...began  (15)  orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine.(聯(lián)邦衛(wèi)生部開始(15)各州訂購新型豬流感疫苗的訂單),應(yīng)該是州向聯(lián)邦下訂單,聯(lián)邦接受訂單給各州下放流感疫苗,因此答案為C。

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