2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.ease the competition of man vs. machine

B.highlight machines’ threat to human jobs

C.provoke a painful technological revolution

D.outmode our current economic structure

正確答案:B

答案解析:第一段的第一句，“The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries.”（人機對抗的概念和工業(yè)革命一樣久遠(yuǎn)，但是經(jīng)濟下滑和恢復(fù)的虛弱時期會更強烈的被感受到)下文接著講到"Certain jobs have gone away for good, outmoded by machines.(一些工作永遠(yuǎn)的消失了，被機器所取代)"故答案為B“強調(diào)機器對人的工作的威脅”。

2、（1）【完形填空】

A.denied

B.concluded

C.doubted

D.ensured

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.  denied否認(rèn)；B. concluded得出結(jié)論；C. doubled翻倍；D.  ensured確保此題句意：一系列的研究已經(jīng)_____，事實上，正常體重的人的患病風(fēng)險要高于超重的人。根據(jù)上下文，“事實上，正常體重的人的患病風(fēng)險要高于超重的人”是此次研究的結(jié)論，因此concluded符合題意，A選項與句意相反，C選項與題意無關(guān)，D選項不符合題意，因為研究不能確保后面的事實。所以正確答案為B。

3、（14）【完形填空】

A.option

B.reason

C.opportunity

D.tendency

正確答案:D

答案解析:A.  option選擇；B. reason原因；C. opportunity機會；D. tendency傾向此題句意：如今，我們有把肥胖視為恥辱的（）?！皌o label obesity as a disgrace”是劃線部分的后置定語，將四個選項代入劃線處，最符合句意的是D(傾向)。后面一句也進一步證實了這種傾向：出現(xiàn)在媒體中的肥胖者臉都是打了馬賽克的。其他選項均不合邏輯。

4、Olaf Street Study【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:E

答案解析:第四段第四句“Their Olaf Street Study, ... is one of the few works here to embrace the mundanity that characterizesmost of our experience of the landscape most of the time.(Olaf Street Study是少數(shù)幾個信奉世俗的作品之一——代表了我們多數(shù)時候?qū)Φ鼐暗捏w驗)”可知Olaf Street Study反映了大多數(shù)人的體驗，也就是有其大眾的一面，故正確答案為E選項“描繪了英國地景藝術(shù)的大眾的一面”。A、C、F、G選項與本題對應(yīng)的原文信息無關(guān)。

5、It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. lower the costs of registered providers

B.lessen the impact of government interference

C.contribute to funding new developments

D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities

正確答案:C

答案解析:文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.（大臣們應(yīng)該致力于創(chuàng)造更穩(wěn)定的租賃環(huán)境，這將會對注冊供應(yīng)商為新發(fā)展提供資金支持的能力產(chǎn)生很大影響。）”C項的"to fund new developments"是原文內(nèi)容復(fù)現(xiàn)，所以是正確選項。A項"減少注冊供應(yīng)者的成本"、B項"減少政府接介入的影響"和D項“減輕大臣責(zé)任”在文中并未提及，屬于無中生有。

6、（7）【完形填空】

A.measures

B.determines

C.equals

D.modifies

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. measures測量；B. determines決定；C.  equals等于；D.  modifies修正此題句意：BMI_____體重除以身高的平方。此句表述了BMI指數(shù)得出的方法，也就是一個數(shù)學(xué)公式，所以equal符合題意。

7、The authors of Race Against the Machine argue that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities

B.automation is accelerating technological development

C.certain jobs will remain intact after automation

D.man will finally win the race against machine

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第二段"...jobs that were once thought to be immune from automation suddenly become threatened.(...曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為不會受到自動化影響的工作突然間受到威脅)"，也就是說技術(shù)正慢慢減少人們的工作機會。故答案為A。

8、（20）【完形填空】

A.for

B.against

C.with

D.without

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. for支持；B.  against反對；C.  with和；D. without沒有此題句意：米歇爾·奧巴馬發(fā)起了一個高知名度的活動_____兒童肥胖，甚至宣稱它代表了國家最大的安全威脅。本段的主題是反對肥胖，本句話同樣作為例子支持這個主題，因此空格處詞匯是反對，反抗的意思，B符合題意。

9、（11）【完形填空】

A.shape

B.spirit

C.balance

D.taste

正確答案:A

答案解析:A.  shape體形 ；B. spirit精神；C. balance平衡；D. taste 品味此題句意：一些人有很高的BMI，實際上身材正好，而其他人有較低的BMI指數(shù)，可能_____。很明顯，此句前后意義相反，且fit(體型健康)與in poor對應(yīng)，都在談?wù)擉w形，與之最相關(guān)是A，故為正確答案。B、C、D都與肥胖和體形無關(guān)，可以排除。

10、Seven days【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:A

答案解析:第七段“A typical work, such as Seven Days, consists of a single beautiful black-and-white photograph taken on an epic walk, with the mileage and number of days taken listed beneath.”表明Seven days是在一次散步時拍攝的黑白照片組成的，也就是說，它來源于這個walk。選項A originates from a long walk that the artist took與原文意思一致，故答案選A。