2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、The author believes that the housing sector（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.has attracted much attention

B.involves certain political factors

C.shoulders too much responsibility

D.has lost its real value in economy

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章第一段言明住房問題不受關(guān)注，第二段說明不受關(guān)注的原因，最后一句話“But perhaps the most significant reason is that the issue has always been so politically charged.”（但是最重要的原因是住房問題通常都與政治相關(guān)）。這句話表明作者的真正觀點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)B involves certain political factors是politically charged的同義改寫，故選B。A項(xiàng)“吸引很多關(guān)注”與文意相反，C項(xiàng)“承擔(dān)太多責(zé)任”與原文說的shoulder the blame不符，D項(xiàng)“喪失價值”與原文說的是“不善于表明真正價值”不一致，故排除。

2、Towards Avebury【閱讀理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British land art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正確答案:C

答案解析:本文第六段第三句“Derek Jarman’s yellow-tinted film Towards Avebury... evokes a tradition of English landscape painting stretching from Samuel Palmer to Paul Nash”。C選項(xiàng)與原文信息吻合，是對原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)，故答案選C。

3、This text mainly discusses how to （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.balance feeling good and spending money

B.spend large sums of money won in lotteries

C.obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent

D. become more reasonable in spending on luxuries

正確答案:C

答案解析:文章首段說“If she hopes her new-found fortune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumn and Michael Norton”（如果她想從新獲得的財(cái)富中收獲長久的滿足感，最好去看看Elizabeth Dumn 和 Michael Norton寫的Happy Money這本書）后文沒有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折詞出現(xiàn)，一直在討論怎樣花錢才能獲得長久快樂，如有節(jié)制的購買消費(fèi)品，給別人買禮物等，因而文章主旨是C“從所花的錢中獲得長久快樂”。

4、（8）【完形填空】

A.in essence

B.in contrast

C.in turn

D.in part

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. in essence事實(shí)上；B. in contrast相反地；C. in turn依次；D.  in part部分地此題句意：肥胖_____能夠分成中度肥胖、重度肥胖和極度肥胖。本句是將肥胖按照程度依次分級，只有C選項(xiàng)符合邏輯。

5、（12）【完形填空】

A.start

B.qualify

C.retire

D.stay

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.  start開始；B. qualify被認(rèn)為；C. retire退休；D.  stay保持此題句意：例如很多大學(xué)和職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動員被（）肥胖，但是他們的身體脂肪比例很低。這句話順應(yīng)前文舉例，前文說有一些人BMI高，體形很好，有些人BMI低，體型肥胖。接下來舉例說有些專業(yè)足球運(yùn)動員（）是肥胖的，但其實(shí)脂肪很少。A、C、D明顯不符合題意，B正確“足球運(yùn)動員被認(rèn)為是肥胖的，但是身體脂肪比例很低”。

6、According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.A big house

B.A special tour

C.A stylish car

D.A rich meal

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"（把錢花費(fèi)在經(jīng)歷上更好，例如一次有趣的旅行，一次獨(dú)特的晚餐，甚至是去看電影），由此可以得知答案是B選項(xiàng)"一場特別的旅行"。前文提到物質(zhì)享受，如豪車豪宅，所帶來的歡愉很快就會消失，因而A、C不正確,而D選項(xiàng)“豐盛的晚餐”是說食物很豐盛，不見得獨(dú)特，也不符合題意。

7、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title for the text?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices

B.Machines will Replace Human Labor

C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines

D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations

正確答案:C

答案解析:題干問"本文的最佳標(biāo)題是…"A選項(xiàng)來自于文章結(jié)尾，是強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng)。是下文的引起句，但不是文章主旨，不能做標(biāo)題。B選項(xiàng)“機(jī)器會取代人類勞動力”與文中“我們比以往更需要人的參與”沖突，且不符合常識，排除；D選項(xiàng)不是文章核心信息，經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑只是作為背景被提及，屬局部信息。故答案為C。  Can We Win the Race Against Machines.

8、According to Paragraph 5,George Osborne may（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.allow greater government debt for housing

B.stop local authorities from building homes

C.prepare to reduce housing stock debt

D.release a lifted GDP growth forecast

正確答案:A

答案解析:“...George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer, may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrow against their housing stock debt”（George Osborne將會讓當(dāng)?shù)卣脕韮斶€建房借貸的限額變得更加寬松）。因此A“允許更大的政府的建房借貸”是正確的。

9、（13）【完形填空】

A.strange

B.changeable

C.normal

D.constant

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. strange奇怪的；B. changeable可變的；C. normal正常的；D.  constant持續(xù)的此題句意：有些人骨架小，脂肪高，但是BMI卻是（）。脂肪高按照常識應(yīng)該屬于肥胖，BMI指標(biāo)應(yīng)該也高。這里“but”前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可見不符合常識，BMI是正?；蛘咂偷?。排除A、B、D不符合句意，C符合邏輯，為正確答案。

10、The author’s attitude toward Americans’ watching TV is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.critical

B.supportive

C.sympathetic

D.ambiguous

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第三段的“It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television”(如果人們能夠縮短通勤上班的時間，花更多時間陪伴親朋，花更少時間看電視，他們會感覺更好），因此可以得知作者對于看電視的態(tài)度是A選項(xiàng)"批判的"。B“支持的”與文意相反；C“同情的”、D“模棱兩可”均不正確。