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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(19)【完形填空】
A.manageable
B.defendable
C.vulnerable
D. invisible
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. manageable可控的;B. defendable可防御的;C. vulnerable易受攻擊的;D. invisible無形的計算機專家擔(dān)心該系統(tǒng)會使網(wǎng)絡(luò),即為擔(dān)憂,說明對網(wǎng)絡(luò)時不好的,因而答案為C。
2、(12)【完形填空】
A.In vain
B.In effect
C.In return
D.In contrast
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. In vain無用的;B. In effect事實上;C. In return作為回報; D. In contrast相反此處起到承上啟下的作用。前兩段指出the approach的運行原理。此處指出其效果,因此答案為B。
3、(10)【完形填空】
A.released
B.issued
C.distributed
D.delivered
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. released釋放,發(fā)行;B. issued頒發(fā);C. distributed分發(fā); D. delivered遞送The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license 10 by the government.(這種方式和要求網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶具有政府的執(zhí)照的方式不同。)此處應(yīng)填表示“頒發(fā)”的詞匯,因此答案為B。
4、A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:G
答案解析:第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”(政府需要與企業(yè)達(dá)成一種新的“責(zé)任協(xié)議”建立在社會責(zé)任上,而不是國家規(guī)定),因此G為正確答案。
5、Jamie Oliver seemed to believe that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:C
答案解析:第六段最后一句He has also criticized the celebrity chef Jamie Oliver\'s high-profile attempt to improve school lunches in England as an example of how "lecturing" people was not the best way to change their behaviour.通過對比,C是答案。
6、(3)【完形填空】
A.careless
B.lawless
C.pointless
D.helpless
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. careless粗心的;B. lawless無法度的;C. pointless無意義的;D. helpless無助的前文提到網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪泛濫,可見世界是日益無法度的,因此答案為B。
7、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that outside directors().【閱讀理解A】
A.may stay for the attractive offers from the firm
B.have often had records of wrongdoings in the firm
C.are accustomed to stress-free work in the firm
D.will decline incentives from the firm
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 可能因為公司的誘人條件而留下;B. 在公司里往往留下劣跡;C. 習(xí)慣于公司里沒有壓力的工作;D. 會拒絕公司的激勵Firms who want to keep their outside directors through tough times may have to create incentives.(想要在困難時期留住外部董事,公司必須創(chuàng)造激勵),所以A為正確答案。B和C兩項為無中生有,D正好與文章信息相反。
8、(9)【完形填空】
A.recall
B.suggest
C.select
D.realize
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. recall回憶;B. suggest暗示;C. select選擇;D. realize意識到Users could (9) which system to join(用戶可以加入哪個系統(tǒng))應(yīng)該是用戶可以選擇加入哪個系統(tǒng),因此答案為C。
9、(5)【完形填空】
A.information
B.interference
C.entertainment
D.equivalent
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. information信息;B. interference干涉; C. entertainment娛樂;D. equivalent等同物原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具體內(nèi)容為:a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card,根據(jù)邏輯只能選D。其他三項都不符合邏輯。
10、Terence Stephenson agreed that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:D
答案解析:第七段,“we might even begin to think of high-calorie fast food in the same way as cigarettes — by setting strict limits”與選項D概念一致。
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