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2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、(13)【完形填空】
A.attribute
B.assign
C.transfer
D.compare
正確答案:A
答案解析:該空是一個(gè)which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所在地,動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)就是前面的主句,強(qiáng)調(diào)“幸福與投資之間的關(guān)系尤其適用于新公司”這一結(jié)論與后面“所做決定會(huì)偏草率”之間的關(guān)系,能看出是一個(gè)因果關(guān)系,因此答案選擇A. attribute 與to 搭配表示“歸因于……”,而B(niǎo). assign to表示“指派”;C. transfer to“轉(zhuǎn)移到”;D. compare to“與……比較”,均不符合題意。
2、(19)【完形填空】
A.shape
B.rediscover
C.simplify
D.share
正確答案:A
答案解析:根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)該選一個(gè)“影響”未來(lái)看法含義的動(dòng)詞,B.“再發(fā)現(xiàn)”;C. “使簡(jiǎn)化,使單純”;D. “分享”所以可以均可以排除,A 是“塑造,形成,影響”,所以A項(xiàng)是最佳答案。
3、The best title for this text could be().【閱讀理解A】
A.How to Enjoy Easy Reading
B.How to Find Time to Read
C.How to Set Reading Goals
D.How to Read Extensively
正確答案:B
答案解析:通過(guò)題干,可發(fā)現(xiàn)題干關(guān)鍵詞中time復(fù)現(xiàn)多次,因此可確定time為全文的主題詞。整篇文章都圍繞閱讀時(shí)間來(lái)展開(kāi),因此正確答案為B如何尋找閱讀時(shí)間。
4、It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that unintentional harm-doers will not be prosecuted if they().【閱讀理解A】
A.agree to pay a sum for compensation
B.volunteer to set up an equally big habitat
C.offer to support the WAFWA monitoring job
D.promise to raise funds for USFWS operations
正確答案:A
答案解析:題干問(wèn)的是從第三段推出來(lái):無(wú)意傷害的那些人是不會(huì)被檢舉的如果怎么樣。根據(jù)題干定位到第三段首句“it would not prosecute….as long as ….”,題干中問(wèn)的if即原文的as long as的同意替換,原文as long as的意思是:只要他們簽署了計(jì)劃。下一句說(shuō)道,該計(jì)劃要求個(gè)體和企業(yè)去支付基金。對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)A選項(xiàng)“贊同支付賠償”屬于同義替換。
5、According to Ashe, the leading role in managing the species lies in().【閱讀理解A】
A.the federal government
B.the wildlife agencies
C.the landowners
D.the states
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第三段最后一句the idea is to let the“states”remain in the driver\'s seat for managing the species, Ashe said. 其中in the driver\'s seat對(duì)應(yīng)題干中的the leading role, 故而D states為正確答案。
6、It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that young people tend to().【閱讀理解A】
A.favor a slower life pace
B.hold an occupation longer
C.attach importance to pre-marital finance
D.give priority to childcare outside the home
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第三段第一句Young people…to agree that couples should be financially secure before getting married or having children…即年輕人認(rèn)為夫妻在結(jié)婚前或者生小孩前應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟(jì)上是穩(wěn)定的,故而C attach importance to pre-marital finance為正確答案。
7、(41)【閱讀理解B】
A.Be silly
B.Have fun
C.Express your emotions
D.Don\'t overthink it
E.Be easily pleased
F.Notice things
G.Ask for help
正確答案:C
答案解析:開(kāi)頭以問(wèn)句的方式:“孩子悲傷時(shí)會(huì)怎樣?孩子生氣時(shí)會(huì)如何?他們的表達(dá)方式與大人不同,成人更多會(huì)選擇壓抑情感,并且會(huì)有不好的后果,比如致病。緊接著最后一句算是總結(jié)句:我們要找到一種合適的方式表達(dá),像孩子那樣。重點(diǎn)在哪里?整段不離的中心意思,重復(fù)的出現(xiàn)那就是情感的表達(dá)嘍。選項(xiàng)為 C。
8、Deborah Seehorn believes that the skills learned at Flatiron will().【閱讀理解A】
A.help students learn other computer languages
B.have to be upgraded when new technologies come
C.need improving when students look for jobs
D.enable students to make big quick money
正確答案:A
答案解析:題干問(wèn)的是Deborah Seehorn認(rèn)為在Flatiron這里所學(xué)到的技能將能怎么樣,據(jù)此定位到第五段But處,和題干基本一致,該句指出“But the skills they learn…apply to any coding language”,意思是他們學(xué)到的技能可以應(yīng)用于任何編碼語(yǔ)言。對(duì)比答案選項(xiàng),A選項(xiàng)的意思是“幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)其他的計(jì)算機(jī)語(yǔ)言”屬于原文定位處的同義替換。
9、Eberle would agree that scheduling regular times for reading helps().【閱讀理解A】
A.encourage the efficiency mind-set
B.develop online reading habits
C.promote ritualistic reading
D.achieve immersive reading
正確答案:D
答案解析:文中人物觀點(diǎn)題,注意區(qū)分文中人物觀點(diǎn)和作者觀點(diǎn)。題干問(wèn)的是Eberle贊同為閱讀設(shè)定規(guī)定性時(shí)間幫助什么。根據(jù)題干精確定位到第四段第二句:“You’d think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but in fact, E…..into soul time”,意思是你會(huì)認(rèn)為這可以提升效率性思維設(shè)定,但實(shí)際上這些行為幫助我們跨入到靈魂閱讀時(shí)間。對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)D,獲得深入閱讀,屬于同義替換。
10、The major reason for listing the lesser prairie as threatened is().【閱讀理解A】
A. its drastically decreased population
B.the underestimate of the grassland acreage
C.a desperate appeal from some biologists
D.the insistence of private landowners
正確答案:A
答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第一段But前后關(guān)于lesser prairie chickens 數(shù)量2million和22,000的強(qiáng)烈對(duì)比。此外第二段第二句“the lesser prairie chicken is in a desperate situation”都可以得知A選項(xiàng) its drastically decreased population 數(shù)量的急劇下降為正確答案。
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